Results 71 to 80 of about 141,582 (291)

Toxicomicrobiomics: The Human Microbiome vs. Pharmaceutical, Dietary, and Environmental Xenobiotics

Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2020
The harmful impact of xenobiotics on the environment and human health is being more widely recognized; yet, inter- and intraindividual genetic variations among humans modulate the extent of harm, mostly through modulating the outcome of xenobiotic ...
Nehal Adel Abdelsalam, Ahmed Tarek Ramadan, Marwa Tarek ElRakaiby, Marwa Tarek ElRakaiby, Ramy Karam Aziz, Ramy Karam Aziz   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Acute Radiation Syndrome and the Microbiome: Impact and Review

Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2021
Study of the human microbiota has been a centuries-long endeavor, but since the inception of the National Institutes of Health (NIH) Human Microbiome Project in 2007, research has greatly expanded, including the space involving radiation injury. As acute
Brynn A. Hollingsworth, David R. Cassatt, Andrea L. DiCarlo, Carmen I. Rios, Merriline M. Satyamitra, Thomas A. Winters, Lanyn P. Taliaferro   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Computational Diet: A Review of Computational Methods Across Diet, Microbiome, and Health. [PDF]

, 2020
Food and human health are inextricably linked. As such, revolutionary impacts on health have been derived from advances in the production and distribution of food relating to food safety and fortification with micronutrients. During the past two decades,
Eetemadi, Ameen, Kim, Minseung, Pereira, Beatriz Merchel Piovesan, Rai, Navneet, Schmitz, Harold, Tagkopoulos, Ilias   +5 more
core  

Foregut microbiome in development of esophageal adenocarcinoma [PDF]

, 2010
Esophageal adenocarcinoma (EA), the type of cancer linked to heartburn due to gastroesophageal reflux diseases (GERD), has increased six fold in the past 30 years. This cannot currently be explained by the usual environmental or by host genetic factors.
Aaron Tenney, Carlos W. Nossa, Daniel Brami, Eoin L. Brodie, Erika Gerz, Fritz Francois, Gary L. Andersen, Indresh K. Singh, Karen E. Nelson, Les Foster, Liying Yang, Manolito Torralba, Mathangi Thiagarajan, Mengling Liu, Michael Poles, Monika Bihan, Morris Traube, Navjeet Singh, Pinak Shah, Shibu Yooseph, Stuart M. Brown, Sukhleen Bedi, Tamasha Parsons, Todd Z. DeSantis, William E. Oberdorf, Yu Chen, Yu-Hui Rogers, Zhiheng Pei   +27 more
core   +2 more sources

Exosomes in Dermatological Research: Unveiling Their Multifaceted Role in Cellular Communication, Healing, and Disease Modulation

Cosmetics
Exosomes, a subtype of extracellular vehicles (EVs), play a pivotal role in cellular communication and have gained considerable attention in dermatological research.
Daniela Pinto, Giammaria Giuliani, Giorgia Mondadori, Fabio Rinaldi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

REVIEW OF INTERNATIONAL PROJECTS IN А FIELD OF HUMAN MICROBIAL ECOLOGY AND CONSTRUCTION OF PROBIOTICS [PDF]

Biotechnologia Acta, 2013
Modern huge and world-wide known projects concerning studying of human microbial ecology and construction of probiotics, particularly: Society for Microbial Ecology and Disease, Probiotics & Health Targeted Initiative of International Science and ...
S. A. Starovoitova
doaj   +1 more source

Novel and unscrutinized immune entities of the zebrafish gut

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Understudied cells of the zebrafish immune system include bona fide immune cells and epithelial (‐derived) cells with immune functions. Research focusing on zebrafish cells which demonstrate similarities to mammalian immune cell counterparts may help us understand the pathologies in which they are implicated. Currently available and advanced tools make
Audrey Inge Schytz Andersen‐Civil, Marine Mantel, Julia Soh, Serge Mostowy, Sylvia Brugman, Gilles Claude Vanwalleghem   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut microbiota: the next-gen frontier in preventive and therapeutic medicine?

Frontiers in Medicine, 2014
Our gut harbors an extremely diverse collection of trillions of microbes that, besides degrading the complex dietary constituents, execute numerous activities vital for our metabolism and immune health.
Ravinder eNagpal, Hariom eYadav, Francesco eMarotta   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A microbial survey of the International Space Station (ISS) [PDF]

PeerJ, 2017
Background Modern advances in sequencing technology have enabled the census of microbial members of many natural ecosystems. Recently, attention is increasingly being paid to the microbial residents of human-made, built ecosystems, both private (homes ...
Jenna M. Lang, David A. Coil, Russell Y. Neches, Wendy E. Brown, Darlene Cavalier, Mark Severance, Jarrad T. Hampton-Marcell, Jack A. Gilbert, Jonathan A. Eisen   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Structure, function and diversity of the healthy human microbiome [PDF]

, 2012
Studies of the human microbiome have revealed that even healthy individuals differ remarkably in the microbes that occupy habitats such as the gut, skin and vagina. Much of this diversity remains unexplained, although diet, environment, host genetics and
Huttenhower, Curtis, Izard, Jacques
core   +1 more source