Results 71 to 80 of about 564,378 (281)

REVIEW OF INTERNATIONAL PROJECTS IN А FIELD OF HUMAN MICROBIAL ECOLOGY AND CONSTRUCTION OF PROBIOTICS [PDF]

Biotechnologia Acta, 2013
Modern huge and world-wide known projects concerning studying of human microbial ecology and construction of probiotics, particularly: Society for Microbial Ecology and Disease, Probiotics & Health Targeted Initiative of International Science and ...
S. A. Starovoitova
doaj   +1 more source

Logistic Normal Multinomial Factor Analyzers for Clustering Microbiome Data [PDF]

arXiv, 2021
The human microbiome plays an important role in human health and disease status. Next generating sequencing technologies allow for quantifying the composition of the human microbiome. Clustering these microbiome data can provide valuable information by identifying underlying patterns across samples.
arxiv  

Gene-targeted microfluidic cultivation validated by isolation of a gut bacterium listed in Human Microbiome Project's Most Wanted taxa

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2014
Significance Obtaining cultures of microbes is essential for developing knowledge of bacterial genetics and physiology, but many microbes with potential biomedical significance identified from metagenomic studies have not yet been cultured due to the ...
Liang Ma, Jungwoo Kim, R. Hatzenpichler, M. Karymov, N. Hubert, I. Hanan, E. Chang, R. Ismagilov   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Westlake Gut Project: A consortium of microbiome epidemiology for the gut microbiome and health research in China

Medicine in Microecology, 2022
Microbiome epidemiology is an emerging field for the discovery of novel disease biomarkers or intervention targets in human epidemiological studies. The determinants and consequences of human microbiome variations, especially for the gut microbiome, are ...
Wanglong Gou, Yu-ming Chen, An Pan, Huijun Wang, Ke Zhang, Xiong-Fei Pan, Yan He, Yuanqing Fu, Zengliang Jiang, Zelei Miao, Chang Su, Jiguo Zhang, Wensheng Hu, Fang-fang Zeng, Wenjun Ma, Guo Cheng, Yimin Zhu, Hongwei Zhou, Bing Zhang, Ju-Sheng Zheng   +19 more
doaj  

Acute Radiation Syndrome and the Microbiome: Impact and Review

Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2021
Study of the human microbiota has been a centuries-long endeavor, but since the inception of the National Institutes of Health (NIH) Human Microbiome Project in 2007, research has greatly expanded, including the space involving radiation injury. As acute
Brynn A. Hollingsworth, David R. Cassatt, Andrea L. DiCarlo, Carmen I. Rios, Merriline M. Satyamitra, Thomas A. Winters, Lanyn P. Taliaferro   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

In silico identification of bacteriocin gene clusters in the gastrointestinal tract, based on the Human Microbiome Project’s reference genome database

BMC Microbiology, 2015
BackgroundThe human gut microbiota comprises approximately 100 trillion microbial cells which significantly impact many aspects of human physiology - including metabolism, nutrient absorption and immune function. Disturbances in this population have been
C. Walsh, C. Walsh, C. Guinane, C. Hill, R. Ross, P. O’Toole, P. Cotter, P. Cotter   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Exosomes in Dermatological Research: Unveiling Their Multifaceted Role in Cellular Communication, Healing, and Disease Modulation

Cosmetics
Exosomes, a subtype of extracellular vehicles (EVs), play a pivotal role in cellular communication and have gained considerable attention in dermatological research.
Daniela Pinto, Giammaria Giuliani, Giorgia Mondadori, Fabio Rinaldi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A microbial survey of the International Space Station (ISS) [PDF]

PeerJ, 2017
Background Modern advances in sequencing technology have enabled the census of microbial members of many natural ecosystems. Recently, attention is increasingly being paid to the microbial residents of human-made, built ecosystems, both private (homes ...
Jenna M. Lang, David A. Coil, Russell Y. Neches, Wendy E. Brown, Darlene Cavalier, Mark Severance, Jarrad T. Hampton-Marcell, Jack A. Gilbert, Jonathan A. Eisen   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Dirichlet-tree multinomial mixtures for clustering microbiome compositions [PDF]

arXiv, 2020
Studying the human microbiome has gained substantial interest in recent years, and a common task in the analysis of these data is to cluster microbiome compositions into subtypes. This subdivision of samples into subgroups serves as an intermediary step in achieving personalized diagnosis and treatment. In applying existing clustering methods to modern
arxiv  

Plasma lipidomic and metabolomic profiles in high‐grade glioma patients before and after 72‐h presurgery water‐only fasting

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Presurgery 72‐h fasting in GB patients leads to adaptations of plasma lipids and polar metabolites. Fasting reduces lysophosphatidylcholines and increases free fatty acids, shifts triglycerides toward long‐chain TGs and increases branched‐chain amino acids, alpha aminobutyric acid, and uric acid.
Iris Divé, Lisa Hahnefeld, Katharina J. Wenger, Donat Kögel, Joachim Steinbach, Gerd Geisslinger, Michael W. Ronellenfitsch, Irmgard Tegeder   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source