Results 1 to 10 of about 88,936 (95)

Use of Human Intestinal Enteroids to Evaluate Persistence of Infectious Human Norovirus in Seawater

open access: yesEmerging Infectious Diseases, 2022
Little data on the persistence of human norovirus infectivity are available to predict its transmissibility. Using human intestinal enteroids, we demonstrate that 2 human norovirus strains can remain infectious for several weeks in seawater.
Marion Desdouits   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unraveling the interplay between norovirus infection, gut microbiota, and novel antiviral approaches: a comprehensive review

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2023
Norovirus infection is a leading cause of acute gastroenteritis worldwide and can also cause harmful chronic infections in individuals with weakened immune systems.
Geng-Hao Bai   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Novel RNA viruses in oysters revealed by virome

open access: yesiMeta, Volume 1, Issue 4, December 2022., 2022
Eighteen novel RNA viruses were found in Crassostrea hongkongensis. Phylogenic analysis shows evidence of recombination between major genes of viruses. Picobirnaviruses are ubiquitous and abundant in oysters.
Peng Zhu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation of genotype diversity of 7,804 norovirus sequences in humans and animals of China

open access: yesOpen Life Sciences, 2022
Norovirus is a prominent enteric virus responsible for severe acute gastroenteritis disease burden worldwide. In our current study, we analyzed 7,804 norovirus sequences of human and animals in China which were detected from 1980 to 2020 from GenBank ...
Li Manyu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Illuminating Human Norovirus: A Perspective on Disinfection of Water and Surfaces Using UVC, Norovirus Model Organisms, and Radiation Safety Considerations

open access: yesPathogens, 2022
Human noroviruses (HuNoVs) are a major cause of gastroenteritis and are associated with high morbidity because of their ability to survive in the environment and small inoculum size required for infection.
Richard M. Mariita   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

SARS‐CoV‐2 infection of companion animals in Egypt and its risk of spillover

open access: yesVeterinary Medicine and Science, Volume 9, Issue 1, Page 13-24, January 2023., 2023
Graphical abstract depicts SARS‐CoV‐2 spillover in humans and their pet animals with common symptoms. Besides, it illustrates number of SARS‐CoV‐2‐infected cats and dogs with severity of respiratory signs. Abstract Background Reverse zoonoses occur because of interactions between humans and animals.
Mervat E. Hamdy   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A little less aggregation a little more replication: Viral manipulation of stress granules

open access: yesWIREs RNA, Volume 14, Issue 1, January/February 2023., 2023
Viruses depend entirely on host machinery and therefore aim to conquer the host and defeat its defenses to co‐opt its resources for its own replication. Improved understanding of how viruses counteract host immune responses such as stress granule assembly, detailed here, will inform future antiviral therapeutic strategies.
Matthew J. Brownsword, Nicolas Locker
wiley   +1 more source

Human Intestinal Enteroids to Evaluate Human Norovirus GII.4 Inactivation by Aged-Green Tea

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2020
Human noroviruses are the leading cause of epidemic and sporadic acute gastroenteritis worldwide and the most common cause of foodborne illness in the United States.
Walter Randazzo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Replication in Human Intestinal Enteroids of Infectious Norovirus from Vomit Samples

open access: yesEmerging Infectious Diseases, 2021
A typical clinical symptom of human norovirus infection is projectile vomiting. Although norovirus RNA and viral particles have been detected in vomitus, infectivity has not yet been reported.
Marie Hagbom   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association between asymptomatic infections and linear growth in 18–24‐month‐old Malawian children

open access: yesMaternal &Child Nutrition, Volume 19, Issue 1, January 2023., 2023
Inadequate diet and frequent symptomatic infections are considered major causes of growth stunting in low‐income countries, but interventions targeting these risk factors have achieved limited success. Asymptomatic infections are common in apparently healthy children in rural Malawi and are associated with reduced linear growth, mainly through systemic
Juho Luoma   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

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