Results 71 to 80 of about 103,711 (181)
Clinical characteristics and risk factors for children with norovirus gastroenteritis in Taiwan
Journal of Microbiology, Immunology and Infection, 2021 Background: Norovirus is a common acute gastroenteritis (AGE) pathogen across all age groups worldwide, which is difficult to differentiate from other pathogens.
Chia-Yi Wu +12 more
doaj
Metavirome Sequencing to Evaluate Norovirus Diversity in Sewage and Related Bioaccumulated Oysters
Frontiers in Microbiology, 2019 Metagenomic sequencing is a promising method to determine the virus diversity in environmental samples such as sewage or shellfish. However, to identify the short RNA genomes of human enteric viruses among the large diversity of nucleic acids present in ...
Sofia Strubbia +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Survival strategies of human norovirus
Uirusu, 2010 Human norovirus is a mutatable non-enveloped RNA virus capable of causing acute gastroenteritis in humans. Thus far, no experimental systems can propagate this virus in large amounts. Recent progresses in viral genomics and bioinformatics have led to a better understanding of molecular evolution of this virus in human populations.
openaire +4 more sources
Opposing Effects of Nitazoxanide on Murine and Human Norovirus [PDF]
The Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2017 _To the Editor_ Norovirus is a major cause of acute gastroenteritis worldwide, and chronic infections frequently occur in immunocompromised patients. However, no US Food and Drug Administration–approved specific medication is available for treating norovirus infection.
Qiuwei Pan +3 more
openaire +4 more sources
The dangers in algorithms learning humans' values and irrationalities [PDF]
arXiv, 2022 For an artificial intelligence (AI) to be aligned with human values (or human preferences), it must first learn those values. AI systems that are trained on human behavior, risk miscategorising human irrationalities as human values -- and then optimising for these irrationalities.
arxiv
What Is the Reservoir of Emergent Human Norovirus Strains? [PDF]
Journal of Virology, 2015 ABSTRACT Since 1996, there have been at least six human norovirus pandemics. All of the pandemic strains are genetically related, segregating in the genogroup II, genotype 4 (GII.4) cluster within the Norovirus genus.
Stephanie M. Karst, Ralph S. Baric
openaire +3 more sources
, 2015 Norovirus is one of the most common causes of acute viral gastroenteritis. The virus is spread via the fecal-oral route, most commonly from infected food and water, but several outbreaks have originated from contamination of surfaces with infectious ...
Keevil, C William +2 more
core +1 more source
Expression of Ifnlr1 on intestinal epithelial cells is critical to the antiviral effects of IFN-lambda against norovirus and reovirus [PDF]
, 2017 Lambda interferon (IFN-λ) has potent antiviral effects against multiple enteric viral pathogens, including norovirus and rotavirus, in both preventing and curing infection. Because the intestine includes a diverse array of cell types, however, the cell(s)
Baldridge, Megan T +7 more
core +2 more sources
Rapid Detection of Human Norovirus in Frozen Raspberries [PDF]
Food and Environmental Virology, 2017 Raspberries have lately caused several human norovirus (HuNoV) outbreaks in Europe. In this study, we developed and evaluated for HuNoV reverse transcription (RT)-PCR detection in frozen raspberries extraction methods that have equal sensitivity but are less time-consuming than widely used methods based on polyethylene glycol (PEG) precipitation and ...
Maija Summa, Leena Maunula
openaire +3 more sources
Synthesized Trust Learning from Limited Human Feedback for Human-Load-Reduced Multi-Robot Deployments [PDF]
arXiv, 2021 Human multi-robot system (MRS) collaboration is demonstrating potentials in wide application scenarios due to the integration of human cognitive skills and a robot team's powerful capability introduced by its multi-member structure. However, due to limited human cognitive capability, a human cannot simultaneously monitor multiple robots and identify ...
arxiv