Results 11 to 20 of about 41,501 (296)

Mesolithic projectile variability along the southern North Sea basin (NW Europe): Hunter-gatherer responses to repeated climate change at the beginning of the Holocene. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2019
This paper investigates how former hunter-gatherers living along the southern North Sea coast in NW Europe adapted to long-term and short-term climatic and environmental changes at the beginning of the Holocene.
Philippe Crombé
doaj   +3 more sources

Polygyny without wealth: popularity in gift games predicts polygyny in BaYaka Pygmies [PDF]

open access: yesRoyal Society Open Science, 2015
The occurrence of polygynous marriage in hunter–gatherer societies, which do not accumulate wealth, remains largely unexplored since resource availability is dependent on male hunting capacity and limited by the lack of storage. Hunter–gatherer societies
Nikhil Chaudhary   +7 more
doaj   +7 more sources

Late Pleistocene human genome suggests a local origin for the first farmers of central Anatolia [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
Central Anatolia harbored some of the earliest farming societies outside the Fertile Crescent of the Near East. Here, the authors report and analyze genome-wide data from a 15,000-year-old Anatolian hunter-gatherer and from seven Anatolian and Levantine ...
Michal Feldman   +17 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Future Discounting in Congo Basin Hunter-Gatherers Declines with Socio-Economic Transitions. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Humans have a tendency to discount the future; that is we value small, short-term rewards over larger, long-term rewards. The degree of future discounting, however, changes in response to socio-ecological factors.
Gul Deniz Salali   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Different Paths of Neolithisation of the North-Eastern Part of Central Europe

open access: yesOpen Archaeology, 2021
Origins of the Neolithic in the north-eastern part of Central Europe were associated with migrations of groups of the Linear Pottery culture after the mid-sixth millennium BC, as in other parts of Central Europe.
Nowak Marek
doaj   +1 more source

Complete mitochondrial genomes reveal neolithic expansion into Europe. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
The Neolithic transition from hunting and gathering to farming and cattle breeding marks one of the most drastic cultural changes in European prehistory.
Qiaomei Fu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Incongruity between affinity patterns based on mandibular and lower dental dimensions following the transition to agriculture in the Near East, Anatolia and Europe. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
While it has been suggested that malocclusion is linked with urbanisation, it remains unclear as to whether its high prevalence began 8,000 years earlier concomitant with the transition to agriculture.
Ron Pinhasi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Is There Such a Thing as Hunter-Gatherer Archaeology?

open access: yesHeritage, 2021
This paper examines two related questions: firstly, whether there is a distinctive field of practice that might be called “hunter-gatherer archaeology” and which is different than other kinds of archaeology, and secondly, how such a claim might be ...
Graeme Warren
doaj   +1 more source

A three-population wave-of-advance model for the European early Neolithic.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2020
Ancient DNA studies have shown that early farming spread through most of Europe by the range expansion of farmers of Anatolian origin rather than by the conversion to farming of the local hunter-gatherers, and have confirmed that these hunter-gatherers ...
Kenichi Aoki
doaj   +1 more source

Agta hunter–gatherer oral microbiomes are shaped by contact network structure

open access: yesEvolutionary Human Sciences, 2023
Here we investigate the effects of extensive sociality and mobility on the oral microbiome of 138 Agta hunter–gatherers from the Philippines. Our comparisons of microbiome composition showed that the Agta are more similar to Central African BaYaka hunter–
Federico Musciotto   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

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