Results 101 to 110 of about 231,893 (292)

Effect of TGF-β1 transfected dental pulp derived mesenchymal stem cells on in vivo cartilage regeneration [PDF]

open access: yesIranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences
Objective(s): This study aimed to investigate the effect of TGF-β1-transfected dental pulp-derived mesenchymal stem cells (DP-MSCs) on the regeneration of osteochondral defects in rabbit knee joints.Materials and Methods: A total of 32 New Zealand white ...
Betül Tekin Alpargu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Beyond mammals: the evolution of chewing and other forms of oropharyngeal food processing in vertebrates

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Oropharyngeal food processing exhibits a remarkable diversity among vertebrates, reflecting the evolution of specialised ‘processing centres’ associated with the mandibular, hyoid, and branchial arches. Although studies have detailed various food‐processing strategies and mechanisms across vertebrates, a coherent and comprehensive terminology ...
Daniel Schwarz   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Osteochondral grafting of knee joint using mosaicplasty [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Focal cartilage defects of articular surface-traumatic and degenerative are difficult to treat, thus a variety of surgical techniques have been developed and reported for treatment of such defects. Procedures such as Priddies perforations, microfracture,
Ahmad, Tashfeen   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Histopathologic Analysis of the Morpho‐Functional Zones of the Human Acetabular Labrum

open access: yesClinical Anatomy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The structural and functional adaptation of soft tissues to mechanical load controls their ability to withstand injury and influences their capacity for healing. Similar to the knee meniscus, the acetabular labrum exhibits zonal differences in mechanical load distribution, resulting in distinct regions with unique structural and functional ...
Abdulaziz A. Alomiery   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Annulus Fibrosus Can Strip Hyaline Cartilage End Plate from Subchondral Bone: A Study of the Intervertebral Disk in Tension

open access: yesGlobal Spine Journal, 2015
Study Design Biomechanical study on cadaveric spines. Objective Spinal bending causes the annulus to pull vertically (axially) on the end plate, but failure mechanisms in response to this type of loading are poorly understood. Therefore, the objective of
Christian Balkovec   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Microfracture for full‐thickness chondral lesions of the knee in elite athletes leads to high return‐to‐play rates

open access: yesKnee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose Injuries to the knee are common in elite athletes and often involve damage to the articular cartilage. Given the high demands of elite sport, full‐thickness articular cartilage defects in the knee can be career‐limiting or threatening.
David J. Haslhofer   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spheroid‐based matrix‐induced autologous chondrocyte implantation combined with autologous bone grafting restores physiological cartilage and subchondral bone properties in osteochondral knee defects ‐ An MRI‐based analysis

open access: yesKnee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose This study aimed to evaluate the radiological and patient‐reported outcome measures (PROMs) following spheroid‐based matrix‐induced autologous chondrocyte implantation combined with autologous bone grafting (MABCI) for the treatment of osteochondral defects of the knee.
Stephan Oehme   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering a Fibrocartilage Spectrum through Modulation of Aggregate Redifferentiation

open access: yesCell Transplantation, 2015
Expanded costochondral cells provide a clinically relevant cell source for engineering both fibrous and hyaline articular cartilage. Expanding chondrocytes in a monolayer results in a shift toward a proliferative, fibroblastic phenotype.
Meghan K. Murphy   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Minced cartilage implantation provides comparable outcomes to autologous chondrocyte implantation (ACI) for knee cartilage lesions: A matched‐pair analysis

open access: yesKnee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose To compare short‐term patient‐reported outcomes (PROMs) and revision rates between autologous hand‐minced cartilage implantation (MCI) and autologous chondrocyte implantation (ACI) for knee cartilage lesions. Methods All patients undergoing MCI or ACI at a single centre were retrospectively analysed from a prospectively maintained ...
Armin Runer   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of cross-training in swim-related injuries in master’s swimmers [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Orthopedic injuries often interfere with Masters athletes’ pursuit of better performance and might place economic burden on these athletes. PURPOSE: We determined if the incidence of injuries increases with age and the economic burden associated with ...
Baker, Brett Donovan, Jr.
core   +1 more source

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