Results 71 to 80 of about 1,380,112 (215)

Cross‐scale Material‐Structure Synergy for 2D Metamaterials: Toward Customizable Intelligent Electromagnetic Manipulation in Multiphysics Fields

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 58, 19 October 2026.
Recent advances in metasurface‐enabled low‐observable technologies are reviewed from the perspective of cross‐scale material–structure synergy. Electromagnetic, thermal, optical, and acoustic stealth are highlighted together with dynamic tuning, programmable coding, data‐driven inverse design, artificial intelligence, multispectral compatibility, and ...
Shuhao Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Downlink MBER transmit beamforming design based on uplink MBER receive beamforming for rank-deficient TDD-SDMA systems

open access: yes, 2010
The downlink minimum bit error rate (MBER) transmit beamforming is directly designed based on the uplink MBER receive beamforming solution for time division duplex (TDD) space-division multiple-access (SDMA) induced multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO ...
Yang, Lie-Liang, Chen, Sheng
core   +1 more source

Energy‐efficiency hybrid beamforming architecture design for MIMO network

open access: yesElectronics Letters, 2022
This letter investigates the hybrid beamforming architecture design for MIMO network, where the connection between each antenna and each radio frequency chain is controlled by a switch. The optimization of the switch‐controlled connection state vector is
Kuo Cao, Jiao Zhang, Jun Xiong
doaj   +1 more source

Physics Informed Generative Surrogate Learning for Full Wave Validated Real Time Beamforming in Programmable Metasurfaces

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, Volume 12, Issue 20, 26 October 2026.
A physics‐guided generative surrogate framework is developed for programmable metasurface beamforming. Mode‐conditioned binary state generation, aperture‐physics prediction, routed residual correction, NSGA‐II optimization, and CST validation are combined to support fast candidate screening and full‐wave beam refinement across single‐beam, dual‐beam ...
Wenqian Liu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hybrid beamforming for single-user MIMO with partially connected RF architecture [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Hybrid analog-digital beamforming has been recognized as a promising solution for a practical implementation of massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems based on millimeter-wave technology.
Harri Pennanen   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Microstrip Patch Antenna Optimization: Methods, Design Targets, and Emerging Trends

open access: yesApplied Research, Volume 5, Issue 5, October 2026.
This systematic review synthesizes recent advances in Microstrip patch antennas (MPAs) optimization research, highlighting key design targets, optimization methodologies, performance trade‐offs, and application trends. The results demonstrate that MPA optimization is an inherently multivariable problem, with trade‐offs among antenna size, impedance ...
Madihah Zakaria   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sonar beamforming based upon monaural localisation techniques [PDF]

open access: yes, 1987
Includes bibliographies.Sonar beamforming is usually accomplished using a multi-element transducer array. To obtain high resolution, such a system is costly and complex. In contrast, many mammals are capable of good angular resolution using only a single
Tollman, Peter Alan
core   +1 more source

Nanoprobe‐Enabled Precision Imaging and Panoramic Boundary Delineation in Retinoblastoma

open access: yesCancer Innovation, Volume 5, Issue 5, October 2026.
This review highlights that nanoprobe‐enabled multimodal imaging, combined with targeted probe design and AI‐assisted analysis, significantly enhances the precise visualization and boundary delineation of retinoblastoma. It further outlines key challenges and directions for translating high‐performance imaging nanoprobes into clinical practice.
Xuefei He   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Code‐Invariant QSG–VGA Co‐Design Methodology for Compact CMOS Vector‐Sum Phase Shifters

open access: yesInternational Journal of Circuit Theory and Applications, Volume 54, Issue 10, Page 5165-5172, October 2026.
A circuit‐level co‐design methodology for compact vector‐sum phase shifters is presented, combining a code‐invariant common‐gate variable‐gain amplifier (VGA) with a resistorless quadrature signal generator (QSG). By maintaining an almost constant input resistance, explicit resistors are eliminated from the QSG.
Uxua Esteban Eraso   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic Algorithm Assisted Error Probability Optimisation for Beamforming

open access: yes, 2004
A novel Genetic Algorithm (GA) assisted direct error probability optimisation technique is proposed for adaptive beamforming, which reduces the achievable error probability by nearly two orders of magnitude at a signal-to-noise ratio of 10dB in the ...
Wolfgang, A.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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