Results 191 to 200 of about 1,562,908 (297)

Liquid Phase Transmission Electron Microscopy: A Window into the Early Stages of Complex Material Formation

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Liquid‐phase transmission electron microscopy enables direct observation of nucleation and growth processes in solution. This review is dedicated to the remembrance of Helmut Cölfen and highlights recent studies on complex materials—oxides, biominerals, organic–inorganic crystals—which were central to his research activity. It summarizes key milestones,
Charles Sidhoum, Vinavadini Ramnarain, Nathaly Ortiz Peña, Dris Ihiawakrim, Clément Sanchez, Ovidiu Ersen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Accurate density functional theory for noncovalent interactions in charged systems. [PDF]

Sci Adv
Zhao H, Lőrincz BD, Henkes T, Berta D, Nagy PR, Tkatchenko A, Vuckovic S.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

2D Magnetic and Topological Quantum Materials and Devices for Ultralow Power Spintronics

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
2D magnets and topological quantum materials enable ultralow‐power spintronics by combining robust magnetic order with symmetry‐protected, Berry‐curvature‐driven transport. Fundamentals of 2D anisotropy and spin‐orbit‐coupling induced band inversion are linked to scalable growth and vdW stacking.
Brahmdutta Dixit, Yifei Yang, Shawn Li, Yu‐Chia Chen, Qi Jia, Jian‐Ping Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A hybrid pelican-GWO optimized fractional order PID controller for enhanced performance of hybrid active power filters. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Salah Eldeen RS, Elkoshairy AD, Mageed HMA, Ahmed AAEMS.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

From Wafers to Electrodes: Transferring Automatic Optical Inspection (AOI) for Multiscale Characterization of Smart Battery Manufacturing

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Automat optical inspection (AOI) techniques in semiconductor fabrication can be leveraged in battery manufacturing, enabling scalable detection and analysis of electrode‐ and cell‐level imperfections through AI‐driven analytics and a digital‐twin framework.
Jianyu Li, Ertao Hu, Wei Wei, Feifei Shi
wiley   +1 more source

A novel hybrid model for species distribution prediction of soil-transmitted helminthiasis (STH) under soil temperature conditions using Random Forest and Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Adekunle TA, Ogunwande JO, Ogundoyin IK, Akanbi CO, Babalola A, Ayoola TA, Roselin OF, Adeniyi YA, Oyegoke M.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Nanothermometry in Living Cells: Physical Limits, Conceptual and Material Challenges

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Heat and temperature are fundamental to life. When nanothermometers began probing regions as small as a living cell, they triggered controversial claims of large intracellular temperature gradients. We review physical constraints energy‐conservation, entropy production, thermodynamic fluctuations, and molecular dynamics.
Taras Plakhotnik
wiley   +1 more source

Machine learning-based prediction of dynamic heterosis for plant height with pathway biomarkers in rice. [PDF]

Theor Appl Genet
Dan Z, Chen Y, Huang W.
europepmc   +1 more source

Bio‐Inspired Magnetically Tunable Structural Colors from Elliptical Self‐Assembled Block Copolymer Microparticles

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Cephalopod‐inspired photonic microparticles with dynamic structural coloration are fabricated via confined self‐assembly of linear block copolymers into ellipsoids containing stacked lamellae. Embedded superparamagnetic nanoparticles enable rapid magnetic alignment, restoring vivid, angle‐dependent color.
Gianluca Mazzotta, Simone Bertucci, Jose Mendoza‐Carreño, Agustín Mihi, Paola Lova, Davide Comoretto, Ullrich Steiner, Marco Lattuada, Andrea Dodero   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A hybrid deep learning framework using convolutional and transformer models for robust plant disease classification. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Jawed MM, Tufail FA, Ahmed MZ, R AS, Nallusamy P, Raja KT.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source