Results 71 to 80 of about 2,649 (229)

Carbon emission assessment of tunnel infrastructures: From construction to operation

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
This study develops a lifecycle carbon accounting framework for tunnel infrastructures, covering design, construction, operation, maintenance, and dismantling. Applied to a subsea tunnel case, the framework reveals the carbon emission distribution among four typical tunnel types and highlights potential carbon offset methods for low‐carbon tunnel ...
Luyuan Long   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanofiber PVA‐Based Membranes Incorporating Functionalized Spanish Broom Derivatives for Sustainable Water Purification

open access: yesENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
This study investigates Spanish broom (Spartium junceum) as a renewable source for electrospun composite membranes in sustainable water purification. MCC and biochar were functionalized with eco‐friendly precursors and nanomaterials (i.e., HNT, β‐CDs) to develop hybrid PVA nanofiber composites.
Giulia Rando   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Air Stability of Sulfide Solid Electrolytes: From Theoretical Insights to Practical Solutions

open access: yesENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
This paper reviews research progress on the air stability of SSEs, covering their instability mechanisms and modification strategies, while outlining core challenges and future directions for practical applications. Sulfide solid electrolytes are pivotal for enabling high‐performance all‐solid‐state batteries due to their high ionic conductivity and ...
Hongbing Ding   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modular Interfacial Engineering via Nanofiber‐Reinforced Hydrogels for Stabilizing Zn Anodes Toward High‐Performance Zn‐Based Batteries

open access: yesENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
Inspired by reinforced concrete casting, a modular interfacial engineering strategy was developed by integrating a rigid polyacrylonitrile fiber skeleton with an ion‐regulating hydrogel matrix. This composite interface homogenizes Zn2+ flux, accelerates ion transport, and stabilizes Zn deposition while suppressing hydrogen evolution and corrosion ...
Zixuan Chen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acousto-optic characterization of bending damage of pre-cut steel-polyvinyl alcohol hybrid fiber reinforced concrete

open access: yesCase Studies in Construction Materials
This study investigates the flexural mechanical properties of pre-cracked steel-polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) hybrid fiber-reinforced concrete beams with varying fiber contents.
Guoliang Yang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Flexural Behavior of Hybrid Steel and Polypropylene Fiber Reinforced Concrete T- Beam

open access: yesTikrit Journal of Engineering Sciences, 2015
The effect of polypropylene fibers, steel fibers and hybrid polypropylene - steel fibers which consist of (50% polypropylene fiber+50% steel fiber), with various volume fractions 0.25%, 0.75% and 1.25% on the flexural behavior of Reinforced concrete T ...
Mazin B. Abdulrahman   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Review of Artificial Intelligence in Ophthalmology: Key Aspects, Challenges, and Future Directions

open access: yesEye &ENT Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly reshaping ophthalmology because the specialty depends heavily on structured imaging, quantitative measurements, and repeatable diagnostic workflows. This review provides a clinically grounded and translationally oriented synthesis of AI in ophthalmology, covering methodological foundations ...
Partha Pratim Ray
wiley   +1 more source

Seismic Response of Existing Masonry‐Infilled RC Frame Structures Retrofitted with Steel Exoskeletons

open access: yesEarthquake Engineering &Structural Dynamics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Considering the needs for reducing carbon emissions and except for extreme cases of very degraded existing structures, research on technologies allowing continued use or upgrading of older buildings has become a priority topic. Generally, research on upgrading of reinforced concrete frame structures certainly has a prominent role, because of ...
Francesco Nigro   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanical behavior and damage constitutive relationship of basalt-brucite hybrid fiber reinforced low-heat cement concrete

open access: yesJournal of Materials Research and Technology
In this study, the mechanical properties and microstructure of basalt-brucite hybrid fiber reinforced low heat cement concrete was explored. The results indicated that the mechanical properties of low heat cement concrete first increase and then decrease
Cong Wan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recent advances in multifunctional soft robots: A materials–structures–systems co‐design perspective for synergistic integration

open access: yesFlexMat, EarlyView.
Abstract Soft robots, engineered from highly compliant materials, offer superior adaptability and safety in unstructured environments compared to their rigid counterparts. Recent advancements, fueled by bio‐inspiration and material programmability, have led to the rapid co‐evolution of their core modules: actuation, sensing, protection, energy, and ...
Qiulei Liu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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