Results 91 to 100 of about 7,955 (207)

Early Domestication History of Asian Rice Revealed by Mutations and Genome-Wide Analysis of Gene Genealogies

, 2022
Background: Asian rice (Oryza sativa L.) has been a model plant but its cultivation history is inadequately understood, and its origin still under debate.
Li, Nan, Xu, Yunzhang, Lu, Yingqing
core   +1 more source

Redundant Glycerol‐3‐Phosphate Acyltransferases Regulate Thermo‐Sensitive Genic Male Sterility in Rice

Plant Biotechnology Journal, Volume 24, Issue 7, Page 4689-4703, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Thermo‐sensitive genic male sterility (TGMS) lines play a pivotal role in two‐line hybrid rice breeding. However, the availability of elite TGMS germplasm remains limited, and the molecular mechanisms underlying fertility transition of TGMS lines are still poorly understood.
Siqi Cheng, Hai Zheng, Yunlu Tian, Chaolong Wang, Xiaowen Yu, Kun Dong, Jian Wang, Jiayu Lu, Keyi Chen, Xiaodong He, Kun Shao, Junwen Gao, Bowen Yao, Yang Hu, Zhenwei Xie, Ling He, Zhao Xie, Yuantao Zhu, Song Guo, Dekun Lei, Anqi Jian, Xufei Zhu, Hao Yu, Shihao Zhang, Minrui Chen, Yun Chen, Ling Jiang, Yulong Ren, Xiuping Guo, Shijia Liu, Xi Liu, Shanshan Zhu, Zhigang Zhao, Jianmin Wan   +33 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chloroplast Genome Insights of Gleditsia japonica var. velutina and Evolutionary Implications for Variation and Phylogeny in Gleditsia

Ecology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 6, June 2026.
This study presents the first comprehensive chloroplast genome analysis of the critically endangered G. japonica var. velutina, providing essential insights into its evolutionary divergence within the genus Gleditsia and offering a critical genomic foundation for its conservation.
Shiyu Hu, Naiwei Li, Xingjian Liu, Baocheng Wu, Yueqi Sun, Mimi Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Root Growth and Distribution in Some Japonica-Indica Hybrid and Japonica Type Rice Cultivars under Field Conditions.

Japanese Journal of Crop Science, 1994
The development of rice root system has been studied in Japonica-Indica hybrid cultivars (J-IH), Milyang 23 and Suweon 264, and Japonica type cultivars (JT), Nipponbare and Koshihikari, grown in a paddy field. Soil cores were taken below (and between) hill(s) at the panicle initiation, the heading and the grain-filling stages. After the soil cores were
KANG, Si-Yong, MORITA, Shigenori, YAMAZAKI, Koou   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Grain quality of different type of rice varieties under different environments and cultivation techniques

Journal of Agriculture and Food Research
Enhancing quality has become a pivotal goal in rice production. However, the effects of temperature and light environments on rice quality across different varieties were unclear.
Kun Liu, Danping Hou, Chenyu Wang, Hong Zhao, Li Ren, Shan Deng, Yu Zhang, Jingli Zhang, Jian Huang, Yiying Zhang, Shouguo Li, Jingyan Huang, Hairong Chen, Yunxia Chu, Lijun Liu   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fatty acid composition of nonglutinous brown rice of Japonica type and Indica-Japonica hybrid type cultivars in Korea.

NIPPON SHOKUHIN KOGYO GAKKAISHI, 1988
韓国の水稲うるち玄米の脂肪酸組成を,日本型および日印交雑型品種について検討した. (1) 両型品種の間に脂肪酸組成の違いがみられ,日印交雑型品種は日本型品種に比べ,ミリスチン酸,パルミチン酸,パルミトレイン酸,ステアリン酸,オレイン酸およびアラキジン酸含量が高く,リノール酸およびエイコセン酸含量が低いことが認められた. (2) 脂肪酸含量相互間の関係において,両型品種ともオレイン酸とリノール酸の間にもっとも高い負相関を示平・他:韓国米の脂肪酸組成し,その散布図において日本型品種と日印交雑型品種に分けることができた. (3) これらのことより,韓国の日印交雑型うるち品種玄米の脂肪酸組成は,インド型の遺伝形質の影響をうけているものと推定した.
TAIRA, Hirokadzu, LEE, Byoung Young
openaire   +2 more sources

Multi‐environment evaluation and genomic prediction of agronomic traits in the southern US rice genepool

The Plant Genome, Volume 19, Issue 2, June 2026.
Abstract The southern United States is responsible for 80% of the country's production of rice, approximately half of which is exported. Understanding genotypic and environmental factors impacting the historical performance of rice (Oryza sativa L.) is important for directing research efforts to optimize production of this globally important crop.
Mary‐Francis LaPorte, Haixiao Hu, Walter Solomon, James H. Oard, Steven J. Knapp, Daniel E. Runcie, Jeremy D. Edwards, Anna McClung, Christine H. Diepenbrock   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effects of Rf4 and the Genetic Mechanism Behind Fertility Restoration of Wild Abortive Cytoplasmic Male Sterility (WA-CMS) in Japonica Rice (Oryza sativa ssp. Japonica)

, 2022
Wild abortive-type cytoplasmic male sterility (WA-type CMS) has been exclusively used in hybrid seed production in indica rice cultivars, and fertility restoration in WA-type CMS is controlled by two major restorer genes, Rf3 and Rf4, through a ...
Minghong Gu, Honggen Zhang, Cheng, Xiaojun, Gu, Minghong, Qiaoquan Liu, Xiangqiang Zhao, Xixu Li, Xu, Zuopeng, Zihao Wan, Zuopeng Xu, Xiaojun Cheng, Shuzhu Tang, Zhang, Honggen, Li, Xixu, Zhao, Xiangqiang, Tang, Shuzhu, Wan, Zihao, Liu, Qiaoquan   +17 more
core   +1 more source

Changes in Rice Yield and Quality from 1994 to 2023 in Shanghai, China

Agronomy
In recent years, there has been widespread cultivation of high-quality rice along the southeast coast of China, particularly in Shanghai. However, the specific changes in the yield and quality performance of rice in the Shanghai region have not been well
Haixia Wang, Jianjiang Bai, Qi Zhao, Jianhao Tang, Ruifang Yang, Liming Cao, Ruoyu Xiong   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic dissection and transcriptomic analysis of a novel high‐tillering phenotype in rice derived from weedy rice (Hapcheonaengmi3) and Tongil‐type Rice (Milyang23)

The Plant Genome, Volume 19, Issue 2, June 2026.
Abstract Rice (Oryza sativa L.) tillering is a critical determinant of grain yield, yet the genetic mechanisms underlying non‐productive tillers remain poorly understood. Here, we report a novel high‐tillering (HT) phenotype derived from a cross between the elite cultivar Milyang23 and weedy rice Hapcheonaengmi3. The HT phenotype was absent in parental
Kyu‐Chan Shim, Donghyun Jeon, Yun‐A Jeon, Cheryl Adeva, Hyun‐Sook Lee, Ju‐Won Kang, Sa‐Eun Park, Sang‐Nag Ahn, Inkyu Park   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source