Results 41 to 50 of about 809 (183)

Ultrathin Li Metal Anodes: Quantitative Design Principles and Manufacturability Across Liquid and Solid‐State Batteries

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Ultrathin lithium metal anodes (≤15 µm) offer a promising route to high‐energy‐density batteries due to their high capacity and low potential. This review presents design principles for ultrathin Li, evaluates fabrication strategies, and discusses challenges in liquid and solid‐state cells.
Cheng Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Benchmarking Coaxial and Angular Optical Emission Spectroscopy With Recommendations for Reliable Compositional In Situ Monitoring During Laser Powder Bed Fusion

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Real‐time insight into local chemistry is critical for reliable part quality in additive manufacturing, especially laser powder bed fusion (PBF‑LB/M), where rapid thermal cycles and localized evaporation can undermine part performance. Optical emission spectroscopy (OES) offers non‑intrusive, in situ plume monitoring, but detection geometry ...
Philipp Gabriel   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of arc types on the laser-arc synergic effects of hybrid welding

open access: yesOptics Express, 2018
A dimensionless parameter of melting energy increment (ψ) was employed to quantify the synergic effect in laser-arc hybrid welding. The greater of the ψ, the stronger of the synergic effect. The ψ at different welding parameters of laser-tungsten inert gas and laser-metal inert gas hybrid welding was calculated and compared.
Yunfei, Meng, Ming, Gao, Xiaoyan, Zeng
openaire   +2 more sources

A Review of Failure Modes and Safety Strategies of Lithium‐Ion Batteries from Materials to Systems

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A cascade‐aware framework is presented for lithium‐ion battery safety, linking thermal runaway initiation, acceleration, runaway reaction, and propagation with material‐, cell/pack‐, and system‐level interventions. By integrating failure mechanisms, quantitative safety indicators, and staged interception strategies, this review highlights how safer ...
Jin Hyeok Yang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pre‐Curved Everting Robots With Embedded Steering Intelligence Fabricated by CO2 Laser Welding

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Design and experimental demonstration of a laser welded growing robot for anatomically guided navigation. The robot follows an aortic arch phantom entering the branchiocephalic branch through steering by design. The figure shows the physical phantom setup, CAD defined weld geometry and full robot eversion.
Brandon Saldarriaga   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Flexible Direct‐Conversion X‐Ray Detectors: From Emerging Materials to Conformal Imaging

open access: yesENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
This comprehensive review analyzed the performance, challenges, and future directions of four emerging material systems for next‐generation flexible direct‐conversion X‐ray detectors: organic semiconductors, perovskites, metal–organic frameworks, and inorganic metal compounds.
Haipeng Di   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Flexibilizing inorganic thermoelectrics

open access: yesFlexMat, EarlyView.
This perspective reviews advances in flexible inorganic thermoelectric materials, covering ductile bulks, thin films, and fibers/yarns. It highlights strategies like warm metalworking, van der Waals material screening, orientation and sandwich engineering, and device integration, offering pathways to combine flexibility and performance for wearable ...
Xiao‐Lei Shi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Narrow Gap Welding of X80 Steel Using Laser-CMT Hybrid Welding with Misaligned Laser and Arc

open access: yesCrystals, 2022
The feasibility of using laser-cold metal transfer (CMT) misaligned hybrid welding to join an X80 line-pipe steel in a narrow gap configuration was investigated.
Bofang Zheng   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploiting Device Deformability for Fluid and Particle Manipulation

open access: yesSmall, EarlyView.
Deformable devices enable fluid and particle manipulation modes that are inaccessible to rigid platforms. This review examines soft materials and architectures that translate controlled deformation into microscale fluid operations such as pumping, valving, mixing, and particle handling.
Zhiyang Hong   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Volatile alloying elements modulate laser-induced arc stability: A material-dependent interaction mechanism

open access: yesJournal of Materials Research and Technology
It is generally known that a laser can stabilize an arc. However, some numerical studies suggested that the laser-induced metal vapor decreased the temperature and electrical conductivity of arc plasma in hybrid laser-arc processing.In this study, the ...
Xiao Xiao   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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