Results 41 to 50 of about 55,171 (302)
A Boolean Gene Regulatory Model of heterosis and speciation [PDF]
Modelling genetic phenomena affecting biological traits is important for the development of agriculture as it allows breeders to predict the potential of breeding for certain traits. One such phenomenon is heterosis or hybrid vigor: crossing individuals from genetically distinct populations often results in improvements in quantitative traits, such as ...
arxiv +1 more source
Sustainable improvement of seeds vigor using dry atmospheric plasma priming: evidence through coating wettability, water uptake and plasma reactive chemistry [PDF]
Lentil seeds have been packed in a dielectric barrier device and exposed for several minutes to a cold atmospheric plasma generated in helium with/without a reactive gas (nitrogen or oxygen). While no impact is evidenced on germination rates (caping nearly at 100% with/without plasma exposure), seeds vigor is clearly improved with a median germination ...
arxiv +1 more source
The technology of hybrid rice utilizing heterosis is an essential requirement for achieving food security. The current study was aimed at assessing the genetic parameters and the gene actions of 15 yield-component traits associated with heterosis, in 9 ...
Mahmoud M. Gaballah+8 more
doaj +1 more source
Studies on the Molecular Basis of Heterosis in Arabidopsis thaliana and Vegetable Crops
Heterosis is an important phenomenon for high-yield crop breeding and is utilized for breeding F1 varieties in horticultural crops. However, its molecular mechanism has not been elucidated, and compared to cereals, heterosis is less explored at the ...
Saaya Shiraki+6 more
doaj +1 more source
Vigorous thermal excitations in a double-tetrahedral chain of localized Ising spins and mobile electrons mimic a temperature-driven first-order phase transition [PDF]
A hybrid spin-electron system defined on one-dimensional double-tetrahedral chain, in which the localized Ising spin regularly alternates with two mobile electrons delocalized over a triangular plaquette, is exactly solved with the help of generalized decoration-iteration transformation.
arxiv +1 more source
Change in seed viability of commercial maize hybrids during storage [PDF]
The production and processing of commercial seeds place significant emphasis on seed quality, with germination rates being a critical determinant of market performance.
Perić Sanja+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Global warming is a major threat to agriculture worldwide. Between 2008 and 2013, some coffee producing countries in South and Central America suffered from severe epidemics of coffee leaf rust (CLR), resulting in high economic losses with social ...
Lucile Toniutti+9 more
doaj +1 more source
Heterosis in sweet sorghum [PDF]
: The objective of this work was to evaluate the potential per se of male-sterile and fertility-restorer lines of sweet sorghum (Sorghum bicolor), as well as to detail the heterosis manifested for some traits directly or indirectly related to ethanol ...
Gabrielle Maria Romeiro Lombardi+9 more
doaj +1 more source
Convective outgassing efficiency in planetary magma oceans: insights from computational fluid dynamics [PDF]
Planetary atmospheres are commonly thought to result from the efficient outgassing of cooling magma oceans. During this stage, vigorous convective motions in the molten interior are believed to rapidly transport the dissolved volatiles to shallow depths where they exsolve and burst at the surface.
arxiv +1 more source
Understanding the basis of hybrid vigor remains a key question in crop breeding and improvement, especially for rootstock development where F11Pistacia atlanticaP ...
William Palmer+10 more
doaj +1 more source