Results 161 to 170 of about 175,705 (335)

Disruption of ovarian function and induction of apoptosis in female mice by Brefeldin A: Mechanistic insights into reproductive toxicity

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Brefeldin A (BFA) significantly inhibits oocyte release and induces apoptosis in ovarian granulosa cells by disrupting follicular development. It downregulates proliferation‐associated genes, reduces SIRT1/SIRT6 proteins, and upregulates cell cycle inhibitors P21 and P16. Additionally, BFA impairs estrogen synthesis and affects ovarian function through
Yao Jiang, Meng Lv, Haidan Fan, Yonghua Shi, Tao Wang, Penghao Wang, Xiaolong Yuan, Fei Gao, Bin Ma   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Use of Restricted Nursing and a Bovine Appeasing Substance on the Welfare, Growth Performance, and Response to Vaccination of Beef Calves at Weaning

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
The effects of restricted nursing (RN) and the administration of a bovine appeasing substance (BAS) on days −8 and 0 in relation to weaning were evaluated. Both strategies were effective in improving the growth performance of beef calves. Regarding welfare, BAS ‐especially on day 0‐ was more effective than RN.
Denise E. Mussalafo, Marcelo Vedovatto, Aylpy R. D. Santos, Dalton M. Oliveira, Fabiana A. M. Sterza, Mariana Santos, Helena B. C. R. Batista, Jaíne G. Garcia, Andréa R. D. L. Souza   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spermidine reproduces the anti‐inflammatory effects of intermittent fasting and prevents urate and calcium pyrophosphate crystal‐induced inflammation

Arthritis &Rheumatology, Accepted Article.
Background Gout due to the formation of monosodium urate (MSU) crystals and calcium pyrophosphate (CPP) deposition disease are two major types of microcrystalline pathologies in adults. They are responsible for recurrent flares that rely on interleukin (IL)‐1β via activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome.
Chinh Nghia Pham, Florence Castelli, Flora Finet, Charles Leroy, Céline Chollet, Twinu Wilson Chirayath, Subhalaxmi Moitra, Mylène Zarka, Agnès Ostertag, François Brial, Christèle Combes, Augustin Latourte, Thomas Bardin, François Fenaille, Pascal Richette, Hang Korng Ea   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prescribing competence: The pros and cons of different methods for assessment

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Evaluating a medical graduate’s competence in rational prescribing is challenging. With the aim to guide and inspire teachers, this narrative review explores different methods that can be used to assess prescribing competence. Each method has its own advantages and disadvantages, and thus a mix of different assessment methods is needed throughout the ...
David J. Brinkman, Erik M. Donker, Jelle Tichelaar, on behalf of the CP4T programme   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of a competitive indirect ELISA for high-throughput screening of hydrocortisone in cosmetic sample [PDF]

, 2019
Shiwei Zhang, Zhuo-Yu Wu, Kai Zhou, Lin Luo, Zhenlin Xu   +4 more
openalex   +1 more source

An unusual case of intertrigo in an adult caused by purely cutaneous Langerhans cell histiocytosis [PDF]

, 2016
We report a case of persistent intertrigo in an adult, eventually diagnosed as cutaneous Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH). It is known that LCH has a predilection for intertriginous areas, however purely cutaneous disease as in our case, is uncommon ...
Baldacchino, Godfrey, Betts, Alexandra, Boffa, Michael J., Gatt, Alex   +3 more
core  

Effectiveness and safety of interventions for fever‐associated discomfort in children: A systematic review

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims Fever is one of the most frequent reasons for paediatric consultations. While traditionally managed by reducing body temperature, recent guidelines emphasize alleviating discomfort as the primary therapeutic goal. Although different interventions have been described to manage fever‐associated discomfort in children, their effectiveness and safety ...
Antonio Corsello, Ilaria Alberti, Sara Farhanghi, Alessia Bonetti, Silvia Garattini, Anna Comotti, Paola Marchisio, Elena Chiappini, Gregorio Paolo Milani   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Participation of the hypophyseal-adrenal cortex system in thrombin clearance during immobilization stress [PDF]

Thrombin marked with I-131 resulted in a considerable increase of the thrombined clearance rate in healthy male rats during stress caused by an immobilization lasting 30 minutes, and in an increase of thrombin clearance occurred by a combination of ...
Bazazyan, G. G., Kudryashov, B. A., Shapiro, F. B., Uljanov, A. M.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Integrating Astrocytes in the Sleep–Wake Cycle: The Time Is Now

BioEssays, EarlyView.
Astrocytes actively regulate sleep homeostatic and circadian rheostatic processes, underpinning the sleep–wake cycle. By acting as context‐dependent integrators of internal state and rhythmic environmental inputs, they modulate the encoding properties of neuronal circuitries and contribute to salient temporal representations in the brain.
Marco Brancaccio
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Efficacy of Dexamethasone versus Hydrocortisone in Severe Acute Pediatric Asthma

Iranian Journal of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology, 2007
This study aimed to compare the efficacy of dexamethasone and hydrocortisone in the treatment of acute paediatric asthma. Forty seven asthmatic children were randomised to receive either dexamethasone (0.6 mg/ml, maximum 16 mg) in a single dose or ...
Sedigheh Ebrahimi Bahador Sarkari
doaj