Results 191 to 200 of about 5,632,379 (394)

A quantification of hydrodynamical effects on protoplanetary dust growth

, 2013
Context. The growth process of dust particles in protoplanetary disks can be modeled via numerical dust coagulation codes. In this approach, physical effects that dominate the dust growth process often must be implemented in a parameterized form.
Dullemond, C. P., Ramsey, J. P., Sellentin, E., Windmark, F.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Multivalent Protein Nanorings for Broad and Potent SARS‐CoV‐2 Neutralization

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
A protein‐only, modular multivalent nanoscaffold displaying 20 anchor points, decorated with two different binders (10 of each), targeting the SARS‐CoV‐2 receptor‐binding domain is presented. The construct self‐assembles into stable, biocompatible, homogeneous nanoparticles, exhibit synergistic binding with fM IC50 values. It also detects spike at 9 ng 
Molood Behbahanipour, Carla Goldin, Cecilia Arahi Prato, Ana Luz Paletta, Oriol Bárcenas, Susanna Navarro, Jordi Pujols, Daniel H. Murgida, María Virginia Tribulatti, Sebastián Esperante, Damian Alvarez‐Paggi, Salvador Ventura   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of Self-shielding Minihalos on the Lyα Forest at High Redshift

The Astrophysical Journal
Dense gas in minihalos with masses of 10 ^6 −10 ^8 M _⊙ can shield themselves from reionization for ∼100 Myr after being exposed to the UV background.
Hyunbae Park, Zarija Lukić, Jean Sexton, Marcelo A. Alvarez, Paul R. Shapiro   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The eagle simulations of galaxy formation: the importance of the hydrodynamics scheme [PDF]

, 2015
Matthieu Schaller, Claudio Dalla Vecchia, Joop Schaye, R. G. Bower, Tom Theuns, Robert A. Crain, Michelle Furlong, Ian G. McCarthy   +7 more
openalex   +1 more source

Redefining Therapies for Drug‐Resistant Tuberculosis: Synergistic Effects of Antimicrobial Peptides, Nanotechnology, and Computational Design

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Antimicrobial peptide (AMP)‐loaded nanocarriers provide a multifunctional strategy to combat drug‐resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis. By enhancing intracellular delivery, bypassing efflux pumps, and disrupting bacterial membranes, this platform restores phagolysosome fusion and macrophage function.
Christian S. Carnero Canales, Jessica Ingrid Marquez Cazorla, Renzo Marianito Marquez Cazorla, Aline Martins dos Santos, Jonatas Lobato Duarte, Letícia Oliveira Catarin Nunes, Túlio Custódio Reis, Lara Cerazi Salvador, Norival Alves Santos‐Filho, Rafael Miguel Sábio, Hélder A. Santos, Fernando Rogério Pavan   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of a Neutron Component in the Photospheric Emission of Long-duration Gamma-Ray Burst Jets

The Astrophysical Journal
Long-duration gamma-ray bursts (LGRBs), thought to be produced during core-collapse supernovae, may have a prominent neutron component in the outflow material.
Nathan Walker, Tyler Parsotan, Davide Lazzati   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interfacial Bioengineering of Dynamic Networks Hybrid Hydrogel for Programmed Intervention in Oral Precancerous Epithelial States

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This study develops a dual‐bioinspired hydrogel, MSA@PGel (macrophage membrane‐coated and salvianolic acid B/5‐aminolevulinic acid co‐loaded liposomes embedded in a polydopamine‐based gel), that integrates macrophage membrane‐mediated active targeting and mussel‐inspired wet adhesion for programmed intervention in oral precancerous lesions.
Xiaoxian Zhao, Ao Zheng, Zhengyan Zhao, Qilin Li, Tianhao Wan, Tanjun Deng, Ying Zhang, Lingyan Cao, Lan Wu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Merger-driven Turbulence and Coherent Transport in the Intracluster Medium

The Astrophysical Journal
The distribution of metals and temperature in the intracluster medium (ICM) provides key insights into galaxy cluster evolution, revealing information about chemical enrichment and heating and cooling processes, respectively.
Yiwei Zhang, Xun Shi, Daisuke Nagai
doaj   +1 more source

Dual‐Functional Polyphosphoesters for Gene Delivery: Synergistic Effects of Guanidinium and Hydrophobic Side Chains in Degradable Polymers

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents guanidinium‐ and indole‐functionalized polyphosphoesters as degradable, non‐viral gene delivery vectors. Through precise tuning of charge density and hydrophobicity, these polymers form stable polyplexes with low toxicity. Remarkably, minor structural changes yield up to 200‐fold differences in transfection efficiency, highlighting ...
Markus Kötzsche, Andreas Dzierza, Jan Egger, Timo Rheinberger, Christin Weilandt, Frederik R. Wurm, Ivo Nischang, Dagmar Fischer, Kalina Peneva   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Why Do Semianalytic Models Predict Higher Scatter in the Stellar Mass–Halo Mass Relation Than Cosmological Hydrodynamic Simulations?

The Astrophysical Journal
Semianalytic models (SAMs) systematically predict higher-stellar mass scatter at a given halo mass than hydrodynamical simulations and most empirical models. Our goal is to investigate the physical origin of this scatter by exploring modifications to the
Antonio J. Porras-Valverde, John C. Forbes, Rachel S. Somerville, Adam R. H. Stevens, Kelly Holley-Bockelmann, Andreas A. Berlind, Shy Genel   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source