Results 31 to 40 of about 966,659 (353)

Ground-State Properties of the Hydrogen Chain: Dimerization, Insulator-to-Metal Transition, and Magnetic Phases

open access: yesPhysical Review X, 2020
Accurate and predictive computations of the quantum-mechanical behavior of many interacting electrons in realistic atomic environments are critical for the theoretical design of materials with desired properties, and they require solving the grand ...
M. Motta   +16 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Interpretations of ground-state symmetry breaking and strong correlation in wavefunction and density functional theories [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2020
Significance The ground state of a quantum mechanical system is the lowest-energy eigenstate of the Hamiltonian. In isolation, it persists unchanged forever, with symmetries dictated by those of the Hamiltonian.
J. Perdew   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Probing dark matter axions using the hyperfine structure splitting of hydrogen atoms

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2023
QCD axions can be a substantial part of dark matter if their mass ma∼10−5 eV. Since the axions were created by the misalignment mechanism, their local energy spectrum density is large. Consequently, the axion-induced atomic transition rate is enhanced if
Qiaoli Yang, Shiqin Dong
doaj   +1 more source

Two Flavors of Hydrogen Atoms: A Possible Explanation of Dark Matter

open access: yesAtoms, 2020
In one of our previous papers, it was shown that for the ground state of hydrogenic atoms/ions, it is possible to match the interior (inside the nucleus) solution of the Dirac equation with the singular exterior solution of the Dirac equation, so that ...
Eugene Oks
doaj   +1 more source

Line shape of the muH(3p - 1s) hyperfine transitions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
The (3p - 1s) X-ray transition to the muonic hydrogen ground state was measured with a high resolution crystal spectrometer. A Doppler effect broadening of the X-ray line was established which could be attributed to different Coulomb de-excitation steps ...
A. Gruber   +16 more
core   +4 more sources

Electron impact ionization of metastable 2P-state hydrogen atoms in the coplanar geometry

open access: yesResults in Physics, 2015
Triple differential cross sections (TDCS) for the ionization of metastable 2P-state hydrogen atoms by electrons are calculated for various kinematic conditions in the asymmetric coplanar geometry.
S. Dhar, N. Nahar
doaj   +1 more source

Exactly Solvable Hydrogen-like Potentials and Factorization Method [PDF]

open access: yes, 1998
A set of factorization energies is introduced, giving rise to a generalization of the Schr\"{o}dinger (or Infeld and Hull) factorization for the radial hydrogen-like Hamiltonian.
Alves N A   +22 more
core   +2 more sources

Role of intramolecular hydrogen bonding in the excited-state intramolecular double proton transfer (ESIDPT) of calix[4]arene: A TDDFT study

open access: yesOpen Physics, 2016
The time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT) method was performed to investigate the excited-state intramolecular double proton transfer (ESIDPT) reaction of calix[4]arene (C4A) and the role of the intramolecular hydrogen bonds in the ESIDPT ...
Wang Se, Wang Zhuang, Hao Ce
doaj   +1 more source

Interaction of Be4+ and Ground State Hydrogen Atom—Classical Treatment of the Collision

open access: yesAtoms, 2020
The interaction between Be4+ and hydrogen atom is studied using the three-body classical trajectory Monte Carlo method (CTMC) and the quasiclassical trajectory Monte Carlo method of Kirschbaum and Wilets (QTMC-KW).
I. Ziaeian, K. Tőkési
doaj   +1 more source

Stress Tensor of the Hydrogen Molecular Ion [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The electronic stress tensor of the hydrogen molecule ion H_2^+ is investigated for the ground state (sigma_g 1s) and the first excited state (sigma_u^* 1s) using their exact wave functions.
Akitomo Tachibana   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

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