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Microbial hydrogen oxidation potential in seasonally hypoxic Baltic Sea sediments [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology
The majority of the organic matter (OM) degradation on the seafloor occurs in coastal regions. Since oxygen (O2) becomes quickly depleted in the top sediments, most of the OM decomposition is driven by microbial sulfate reduction (SR) and fermentation ...
Nicole Adam-Beyer   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Atomically dispersed chromium coordinated with hydroxyl clusters enabling efficient hydrogen oxidation on ruthenium [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Overcoming the sluggish kinetics of hydrogen oxidation reaction in alkaline media is of critical importance for anion exchange membrane fuel cells. Here the authors report atomically dispersed chromium coordinated with hydroxyl clusters on ruthenium ...
Bingxing Zhang   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Tuning the apparent hydrogen binding energy to achieve high-performance Ni-based hydrogen oxidation reaction catalyst [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
High-performance platinum-group-metal-free alkaline hydrogen oxidation reaction catalysts are essential for the hydroxide exchange membrane fuel cells, which generally require high Pt loadings on the anode.
Xingdong Wang   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Role of Hydrogen in Metal Oxidation—Implication to Irradiation Enhanced Corrosion of Ni-Based Alloys and Stainless Steels in High Temperature Water

open access: yesCorrosion and Materials Degradation, 2022
Hydrogen plays various roles in metals or at metal–environment interfaces. Well known effects on metals are hydrogen embrittlement, hydrogen enhanced local plasticity, hydrogen enhanced strain-induced vacancy, hydrogen accelerated oxidation, hydrogen ...
Zihao Wang, Tetsuo Shoji
doaj   +1 more source

Exchange of a Single Amino Acid Residue in the HybG Chaperone Allows Maturation of All H2-Activating [NiFe]-Hydrogenases in Escherichia coli

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2022
The biosynthesis of the NiFe(CN)2CO organometallic cofactor of [NiFe]-hydrogenase (Hyd) involves several discreet steps, including the synthesis of the Fe(CN)2CO group on a HypD-HypC scaffold complex.
Alexander Haase, R. Gary Sawers
doaj   +1 more source

Thermodynamic Constraints on Electromicrobial Protein Production

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2022
Global consumption of protein is projected to double by the middle of the 21st century. However, protein production is one of the most energy intensive and environmentally damaging parts of the food supply system today.
Lucas Wise   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of Sulfurimonas hydrogeniphila sp. nov., a Novel Bacterium Predominant in Deep-Sea Hydrothermal Vents and Comparative Genomic Analyses of the Genus Sulfurimonas

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2021
Bacteria of the genus Sulfurimonas within the class Campylobacteria are predominant in global deep-sea hydrothermal environments and widespread in global oceans. However, only few bacteria of this group have been isolated, and their adaptations for these
Shasha Wang   +22 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hydrogen metabolism in aerobic hydrogen-oxidizing bacteria [PDF]

open access: yesBiochimie, 1978
A survey on organisms able to use molecular hydrogen as electron donor in the energy-yielding process is presented. In the group of the aerobic hydrogen-oxidizing bacteria so far two types of hydrogenases have been encountered, a NAD-reducing, soluble enzyme (H2 : NAD oxidoreductase) and a membrane-bound enzyme unable to reduce pyridine nucleotides ...
Schink, Bernhard, Schlegel, Hans G.
openaire   +3 more sources

Putative novel hydrogen- and iron-oxidizing sheath-producing Zetaproteobacteria thrive at the Fåvne deep-sea hydrothermal vent field

open access: yesmSystems, 2023
Iron-oxidizing Zetaproteobacteria are well known to colonize deep-sea hydrothermal vent fields around the world where iron-rich fluids are discharged into oxic seawater.
Petra Hribovšek   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deltaproteobacterium Strain KaireiS1, a Mesophilic, Hydrogen-Oxidizing and Sulfate-Reducing Bacterium From an Inactive Deep-Sea Hydrothermal Chimney

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2021
A novel deltaproteobacterial, mesophilic, hydrogen-oxidizing, and sulfate-reducing bacterium (strain KaireiS1) was highly enriched from an inactive chimney located in the active zone of the Kairei hydrothermal vent field (Central Indian Ridge) in the ...
Nicole Adam   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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