Results 51 to 60 of about 6,800 (137)

Heart–Lung Interactions in Gas Exchange: From Physiology to Pathophysiology

open access: yesComprehensive Physiology, Volume 16, Issue 2, April 2026.
This review outlines factors compromising the efficiency of alveolar gas exchange. Perturbation in lung fluid balance from capillary and alveolar sources is considered. Safety factors against edema formation are presented. A model is presented to describe gas diffusion limitation considering pulmonary fibrosis, lung resection, heart failure syndromes ...
Giuseppe Miserocchi, Egidio Beretta
wiley   +1 more source

Magnetic‐Assisted Aptamer Selection and Isolation of Migrasomes for Application in Lung Adenocarcinoma Proteomic Analysis

open access: yesJournal of Extracellular Vesicles, Volume 15, Issue 4, April 2026.
Mag‐SELEX identified the first aptamer targeting migrasome, offering a potential ligand for their identification and detection in clinical samples. The magnetic aptamer probe, characterised by high specificity and rapid recovery, provides a simple, rapid, and economical method for elucidating migrasome mechanisms in disease and facilitating ...
Yixin Xu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hepatic Hydrothorax

open access: yesAnnals of Hepatology, 2018
Hepatic hydrothorax (HH) is a pleural effusion that develops in a patient with cirrhosis and portal hypertension in the absence of cardiopulmonary disease. Although the development of HH remains incompletely understood, the most acceptable explanation is
Yong Lv, Guohong Han, Daiming Fan
doaj   +1 more source

Occurrence of mycotoxins in milk and dairy products in Brazil: A review of recent data, regulatory aspects, preventive and decontamination strategies

open access: yesInternational Journal of Dairy Technology, Volume 79, Issue 2, April–June 2026.
Mycotoxin data in Brazilian milk and dairy products over 20 years indicate aflatoxin M1 as the most frequent, although ochratoxin A, fumonisins and deoxynivalenol were also found in some studies. These data underscore the importance of control measures to reduce dietary mycotoxins in Brazilian dairy feed and avoid their residues in milk.
Sana Ullah   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Unusual Case of Resistant Hepatic Hydrothorax Treated with Octreotide Infusion

open access: yesMcGill Journal of Medicine, 2020
Hepatic hydrothorax is an uncommon clinical problem observed in patients with end stage liver disease and portal hypertension. The pathogenesis of pleural effusion in this condition is thought to involve the movement of ascitic fuid across diaphragmatic ...
Mehrdad Ghahremani-Ghajar,   +3 more
doaj  

Diabetes Mellitus is a Risk Factor for Hepatic Encephalopathy Following Transjugular Intrahepatic Portosystemic Shunt

open access: yesAlimentary Pharmacology &Therapeutics, Volume 63, Issue 7, Page 967-978, April 2026.
Diabetes mellitus independently increases the risk of hepatic encephalopathy following TIPS placement in patients with cirrhosis. These findings emphasize the need for careful risk assessment in patients with cirrhosis and portal hypertension complications undergoing TIPS.
Michelle Spaan   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chemical pleurodesis by small bore catheter in hepatic hydrothorax: A feasibility study

open access: yesEgyptian Journal of Chest Disease and Tuberculosis, 2016
Background: Hepatic hydrothorax treatment remains problematic, and chemical pleurodesis can be considered. Objectives: The aim of this study is to compare the efficacy and safety of chemical pleurodesis by small bore catheter to tube drainage in hepatic ...
Asem A. Hewidy   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Massive Hydrothorax and Ascites as the Primary Manifestation of Infection With Clostridium difficile: A Case Report and Literature Review

open access: yesFrontiers in Pediatrics, 2020
Introduction:Clostridium difficile infection (cdi) often occurs with long-term and irregular use of antibiotics. Patients with tumors receiving both antibiotics and chemotherapy are at a high risk of cdi. The symptoms of cdi vary but can include diarrhea,
Yujian Liang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prognostic scores for early mortality following transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt insertion: external validation in a contemporary Australian cohort

open access: yesInternal Medicine Journal, Volume 56, Issue 4, Page 552-562, April 2026.
Abstract Background Mortality following transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) placement remains a critical concern. Traditional scoring systems, such as the Model for End‐Stage Liver Disease (MELD) and MELD‐Na, as well as the newer Modified TIPS‐Score (MOTS) and Freiburg Index of Post‐TIPS Survival (FIPS), have shown potential for ...
Nirbaanjot Walia   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diagnosis and Management of Hepatic Hydrothorax

open access: yesThe Korean Journal of Gastroenterology
Hepatic hydrothorax is a pleural effusion (typically ≥500 mL) that develops in patients with cirrhosis and/or portal hypertension in the absence of other causes. In most cases, hepatic hydrothorax is seen in patients with ascites. However, ascites is not
Amie Vidyani   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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