Results 61 to 70 of about 66,196 (244)

Beyond the Edge: Basal‐Plane Defects as the Dominant Catalytic Sites in Sulfur‐Doped Graphene

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Identification of basal‐plane sites in sulfur‐doped graphene challenges the conventional edge‐focused catalytic picture. Sulfur dopants together with inevitable oxygen‐containing groups modulate local charge and spin distributions, enhancing lithium binding and activating ORR/NRR intermediates.
Xuanhao Yuan, Chenhui Wang, Hui Hu, Hao Cui, Yan Li, Chengxin Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ni Single‐Atom Modulation of Ti‐O Covalency Boosts Ammonia Oxidation Electrocatalysis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A Ni single‐atom‐induced enhancement of Ti‐O covalency in Ni SAC@TiO2 generates abundant active sites and promotes selective NHx‐NHy mediated N2 evolution while suppressing poisonous NOx formation, achieving nearly doubled AOR activity with excellent durability.
Subhash Chandra Shit, Dayoung Kwon, Nhi Thi Yen Phan, Hyo Won Kim, Jucheol Park, Jeong‐hyeon Lee, Hyeyoung Shin, Wooyul Kim   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes (MWCNTs) Activate Apoptotic Pathway Through ER Stress: Does Surface Chemistry Matter?

International Journal of Nanomedicine, 2019
Yongbing Sun,1 Jianping Gong,1 Yi Cao2 1National Engineering Research Center for Solid Preparation Technology of Chinese Medicines, Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicines, Jiangxi, Nanchang 330006, People’s Republic of China; 2Key ...
Sun Y, Gong J, Cao Y
doaj  

Post‐Translational Regulation of CD8+ T Cell Fate and Dysfunction in Tumor Immunity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review delineates how post‐translational modifications (PTMs) function as a central regulatory interface governing CD8+ T cell activation, differentiation, persistence, and exhaustion in antitumor immunity. By integrating antigenic, metabolic, and microenvironmental cues, diverse PTM programs coordinate transcriptional and chromatin states that ...
Zihao Zhou, Xu Chen, Nina Li, Meiyan Zou, Yunfan Lin, Pei Lin, Weiyao Feng, Xinyuan Zhao, Li Cui   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Two-Component FAD-Dependent Monooxygenases: Current Knowledge and Biotechnological Opportunities

Biology, 2018
Flavoprotein monooxygenases create valuable compounds that are of high interest for the chemical, pharmaceutical, and agrochemical industries, among others. Monooxygenases that use flavin as cofactor are either single- or two-component systems.
Thomas Heine, Willem J. H. van Berkel, George Gassner, Karl-Heinz van Pée, Dirk Tischler   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Degradation Mechanisms of Rutile‐Type TiO2 Photoanodes during Photoelectrochemical Water Splitting

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Combining operando dissolution measurements with microscopy and spectroscopy characterizations, we reveal different degradation mechanisms of rutile‐type TiO2 photoanodes during photoelectrochemical water splitting. In acidic electrolytes, degradation is inhibited once TiO2 reaches saturation.
Yiqun Jiang, Raquel Aymerich‐Armengol, Ilias Efthimiopoulos, Martin Rabe, Andrea M. Mingers, Ningyan Cheng, Benjamin Breitbach, Saswati Santra, Verena Streibel, Ian D. Sharp, Lilian Vogl, Christina Scheu, Siyuan Zhang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Scalable Liquid‐Phase Exfoliation of h‐BN for Solar‐Reflective and Thermally Stable Polymer Aerogels

Advanced Energy and Sustainability Research, EarlyView.
High‐pressure homogenization exfoliates hexagonal boron nitride (h‐BN) into stable nanosheets, which are incorporated into PVA, CMC, and HEC matrices to form lightweight composite aerogels. Tuning h‐BN loading (0–50 wt%) transforms the structure from porous to densely packed, tailoring optical, thermal, and mechanical properties. An optimized PVA/20 wt%
Mouza Alaryani, Abdullah Solayman, Abdallah Kamal, Kin Liao, Jang‐Kyo Kim, Yahya Zweiri, Yarjan Abdul Samad   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

When is a target not a target?

eLife, 2019
Cells rely on prolyl hydroxylase enzymes to sense low levels of oxygen, but they might act on fewer targets than previously thought.
David C Bersten, Daniel J Peet
doaj   +1 more source

Integrated Experimental and Theoretical Insights into Defect‐Induced Functionalities of Cobalt Doped NiO for Multifunctional Solar‐Driven Applications

Advanced Energy and Sustainability Research, EarlyView.
Rational defect engineering in Co‐doped NiO nanostructures, synthesized via a sustainable green route, enables precise bandgap modulation and defect‐state tailoring. Combined experimental–density functional theory analysis identifies 15% Co doping as the optimal threshold for maximizing photocatalytic degradation, photothermal response, and hydrogen ...
Sumayya M. Ansari, Hessa Alashkhari, Meira Alabdouli, Zahra Alzadjali, Sara Almuhairi, Narender Kumar, Naveen Kosar, Tariq Mahmood, Adnan Younis   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Machine Learning Perspective on the Brønsted–Evans–Polanyi Relation in Water‐Gas Shift Catalysis on MXenes

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Machine learning predicts activation energies for key steps in the water‐gas shift reaction on 92 MXenes. Random Forest is identified as the most accurate model. Reaction energy and reactant LogP emerge as key descriptors. The approach provides a predictive framework for catalyst design, grounded in density functional theory data and validated through ...
Kais Iben Nassar, Tiago L. P. Galvão, José D. Gouveia, José R. B. Gomes   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source