Results 111 to 120 of about 3,794 (238)

Evaluating Large Language Model‐Assisted Emergency Triage: A Comparison of Acuity Assessments by GPT‐4 and Medical Experts

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Nursing, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim To evaluate the accuracy of the Emergency Severity Index (ESI) assignments by GPT‐4, a large language model (LLM), compared to senior emergency department (ED) nurses and physicians. Method An observational study of 100 consecutive adult ED patients was conducted. ESI scores assigned by GPT‐4, triage nurses, and by a senior clinician. Both
Gal Ben Haim   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

What Are Asset Price Bubbles? A Survey on Definitions of Financial Bubbles

open access: yesJournal of Economic Surveys, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Financial bubbles and crashes have repeatedly caused economic turmoil notably but not just during the 2008 financial crisis. However, both in the popular press as well as scientific publications, the meaning of bubble is sometimes unspecified.
Michael Heinrich Baumann   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi-objective Optimisation of a Water Distribution Network with a Sequence-based Selection Hyper-heuristic [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
This is the author accepted manuscript. The final version is available from the publisher.Multi-objective hyper-heuristics are fast becoming an efficient way of optimising complex problems.
Keedwell, E, Savic, D, Walker, DJ
core  

The Political Economy of Attention: Media Salience, Voter Cognition, and Electoral Accountability

open access: yesJournal of Economic Surveys, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We review conceptual and empirical contributions to the political economy of attention, with a focus on how attention allocation shapes political behavior and electoral accountability. The review distinguishes between endogenous (goal‐directed) and exogenous (stimulus‐driven) attention and examines how these concepts are incorporated into ...
Patrick Balles   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolvability Metric Estimation by a Parallel Perceptron for On-Line Selection Hyper-Heuristics

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2017
Online hyper-heuristic selection is a novel and powerful approach to solving complex problems. This approach dynamically selects, based on the state of a given solution, the most promising operator (from a pool of operators) to continue the search ...
Jorge A. Soria-Alcaraz   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Beauty and Translation: The Analytical Purchase of Diaspora for the Study of the Venezuelan Migration Crisis

open access: yesStudies in Ethnicity and Nationalism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Although there is a burgeoning scholarship on the Venezuelan migration crisis, few of these studies critically engage with diaspora thought. This article draws on Ipek Demir's conceptualisation of diaspora as translation to explore the analytical purchase of the concept for understanding Venezuelan displacement.
Francisco Llinas Casas
wiley   +1 more source

Accelerating MRI With Longitudinally‐Informed Latent Posterior Sampling

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, Volume 95, Issue 6, Page 3445-3461, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Purpose To accelerate MRI acquisition by incorporating the previous scans of a subject during reconstruction. Although longitudinal imaging constitutes much of clinical MRI, leveraging previous scans is challenging due to the complex relationship between scan sessions, potentially involving substantial anatomical or pathological changes, and ...
Yonatan Urman   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi-Agent Based Hyper-Heuristics for Multi-Objective Flexible Job Shop Scheduling: A Case Study in an Aero-Engine Blade Manufacturing Plant

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2019
In the paper, a case study focusing on multi-objective flexible job shop scheduling problem (MO-FJSP) in an aero-engine blade manufacturing plant is presented. The problem considered in this paper involves many attributes, including working calendar, due
Yong Zhou, Jian-Jun Yang, Lian-Yu Zheng
doaj   +1 more source

Normalization of toxicity in organizations: A multilevel process framework of toxicity normalization cascade

open access: yesJournal of Occupational and Organizational Psychology, Volume 99, Issue 2, June 2026.
Abstract Workplace toxicity imposes enormous costs on employees, organizations, and society, yet scholarship lacks an integrated explanation of how harmful practices become routine and why they endure. This article develops the toxicity normalization cascade (TNC), a multilevel process framework addressing two interrelated questions: how does workplace
Aybike Mergen   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recruiting Mubai: Race turning into qualification in China's private English language education 招聘“母白”外教: 中国私立英语教育行业中的种族与资质

open access: yesJournal of Linguistic Anthropology, Volume 36, Issue 1, May 2026.
Abstract Native speakerism in English language teaching (ELT) has become associated with Whiteness. However, how this association is sustained in everyday practices within China's unique socio‐cultural‐political context remains underexplored. This study examines the raciolinguistic construct of Mubai, a central recruitment criterion in China's ELT ...
Shuling Wang, Raviv Litman
wiley   +1 more source

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