Results 71 to 80 of about 98,219 (279)

Nuclear Factor I‐B Delays Liver Fibrosis by Inhibiting Chemokine Ligand 5 Transcription

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies the transcription factor Nuclear Factor I‐B (NFIB) as a key suppressor of liver fibrosis. NFIB expression declines during hepatic stellate cell activation, and its overexpression reduces fibrosis in mice models. The mechanism involves NFIB directly repressing chemokine C─C motif ligand 5 (CCL5), thereby alleviating oxidative ...
Qianqian Chen   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Some Summation Theorems for Generalized Hypergeometric Functions

open access: yesAxioms, 2018
Essentially, whenever a generalized hypergeometric series can be summed in terms of gamma functions, the result will be important as only a few such summation theorems are available in the literature. In this paper, we apply two identities of generalized
Mohammad Masjed-Jamei, Wolfram Koepf
doaj   +1 more source

KRAS Withdrawal in Cholangiocarcinoma Leads to Immune Infiltration and Tumor Regression

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) driven by oncogenic KRAS depends on its continuous activation for tumor maintenance. Using a conditional KRAS model, the authors show that turning off KRAS triggers rapid tumor regression accompanied by immune cell infiltration and cytokine release. The findings uncover a KRAS–senescence–immune signaling axis and highlight KRAS
Youwei Qiao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Soybean Auxin Transporter PIN3 Regulates Nitrate Acquisition to Improve Nitrogen Use and Seed Traits

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Xu et al. discovers that switching off auxin transporters in soybean, PIN3a and PIN3b, disrupts auxin flow; this triggers ARF‐STF3/4 signal cascade to activate the nitrate importer NPF2.13 and soil nitrogen acquisition. Multi‐year field trials show edited soybeans maintain yield with higher oil content, offering a potential genetic route to improve ...
Huifang Xu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nap1L4a Cooperates with Scl/Klf1 to Recruit H2A.Z in Mediating Interactions Among Cis‐Regulatory Elements and Transcription Required for Primitive Erythropoiesis in Zebrafish

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Nap1l4a is required in erythropoiesis and hypoxia responses via physical interaction with Klf1 and Scl to recruit the histone variant H2A.Z. This facilitates its associated cis‐regulatory element (CRE) remodeling and the consequent chromatin assembly, and activates the transcription of erythroid lineage‐specific genes.
JiaHao Shi   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pre‐Existing Th1 Immunity Outperforms Age in Predicting Antibody Responses to SARS‐CoV‐2 Inactivated Vaccines

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Challenging the focus on age, this study finds pre‐existing T helper 1 cells are the key biomarker for predicting antibody response to SARS‐CoV‐2 inactivated vaccines. In both mice and humans, high responders exhibited elevated baseline T helper 1 cells, which correlated with robust humoral immunity, offering crucial guidance for improving vaccine ...
Chanyuan Ye   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

HiST: Histological Images Reconstruct Tumor Spatial Transcriptomics via MultiScale Fusion Deep Learning

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
HiST, a multiscale deep learning framework, reconstructs spatially resolved gene expression profiles directly from histological images. It accurately identifies tumor regions, captures intratumoral heterogeneity, and predicts patient prognosis and immunotherapy response.
Wei Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of parallel computing algorithms for special mathematical functions in fractional calculus: Implementation with GPU and CUDA

open access: yesResults in Engineering
This work presents the development of parallel computing algorithms for special mathematical function used in fractional calculus. A systematic and step-by-step procedure is proposed for parallelization of computation of Gamma function, 1-, 2-, 3-, and 4-
Chaitanya S. Jage   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single‐Cell Profiling Across Immune Tissues and Organs Reveals Immunosenescence Signatures in Male Rhesus Monkeys

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Single‐cell profiling across bone marrow, spleen, mesenteric lymph, and blood in rhesus monkeys reveals organ Immunosenescence. GZMB rises with age, particularly in cytotoxic and terminally exhausted CD8+ T cells, and BHLHE40 emerges as a key transcription factor enriched across multiple CD8+ subsets, regulating pro‐inflammatory and exhaustion‐related ...
Shengnan Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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