Results 211 to 220 of about 188,311 (274)

Excess Fructose Intake Activates Hyperinsulinemia and Mitogenic MAPK Pathways in Association With Cellular Stress, Inflammation, and Apoptosis in the Pancreas of Rats

open access: yesMolecular Nutrition &Food Research, EarlyView.
This study highlights the possible mechanisms underlying the detrimental effects of high‐fructose consumption on pancreatic function. Our findings revealed that dietary high‐fructose in the pancreas causes hyperinsulinemia due to the upregulation of glucose transporter 2 (GLUT2) together with cellular stress and inflammatory markers, thereby stimulates
Ceren Guney   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Placental and Cord Blood DNA Methylation Changes Associated With Gestational Diabetes Mellitus in a Marginalized Population: The Untold Role of Saturated Fats

open access: yesMolecular Nutrition &Food Research, EarlyView.
Excessive intake of saturated fats during pregnancy is associated with DNA hypomethylation in placental and cord blood samples from women affected with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), impacting, in particular, the cord blood promoter of ZFP57, a key regulator of early embryonic epigenetic programming.
Fatima Ahmad   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

PGC‐1α Activation by Polyphenols: A Pathway to Thermogenesis

open access: yesMolecular Nutrition &Food Research, EarlyView.
Polyphenols, derived from dietary sources such as berries, undergo digestion and interact with gut microbiota, leading to their metabolization in the liver. This process influences bile acid composition, which in turn activates PGC1α, a key regulator of mitochondrial biogenesis and thermogenesis.
Nicholas Vannuchi, Luciana Pisani
wiley   +1 more source

Association of Oxidative Stress Markers with Incident Hyperglycemia in Gestational Diabetes Mellitus in an Educational Intervention. [PDF]

open access: yesNutrients
Ruiz-Martínez ML   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Preventive Effect of Upland Pigmented Potatoes Against LPS‐Induced Inflammation in THP‐1 Macrophages

open access: yesMolecular Nutrition &Food Research, EarlyView.
The anti‐inflammatory activity of extracts from three commercial potato varieties cultivated upland was investigated on THP‐1 macrophages insulted with LPS. While the chlorogenic acid (CGA)‐rich extract from Kennebec reduced inflammation only at supraphysiological doses, carotenoid‐rich Desirèe and anthocyanin (ACN)‐rich Bleuet decreased TNF‐α, IL‐1β ...
Marta Toccaceli   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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