Results 31 to 40 of about 8,470 (138)

Optimising non‐cycloplegic screening strategies for early detection of pre‐myopia and myopia in young children

open access: yesOphthalmic and Physiological Optics, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose Early detection of myopia is essential to delay its onset and progression. Pre‐myopia, defined by an inadequate hyperopic reserve, increases myopia risk in childhood. However, effective screening methods remain limited. This study aimed to develop practical non‐cycloplegic screening methods for pre‐myopia and myopia in 6‐ to 7‐year ...
Síofra Harrington   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Accommodative behaviour and retinal defocus of children during prolonged viewing of electronic devices while wearing dual‐focus myopia control soft contact lenses

open access: yesOphthalmic and Physiological Optics, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose Chronic hyperopic defocus from inadequate accommodation during near tasks may be associated with axial eye growth. This study examined accommodative behaviour and retinal defocus in myopic and emmetropic children after 1 h of continuous electronic device use.
Neeraj K. Singh, Pete Kollbaum
wiley   +1 more source

Hyperopia in preschool and school children

open access: yesMedicinski pregled, 2007
Hypermetropia (hyperopia) is a refractive error of the eye in which parallel light rays focus behind the macula luthea without accommodation giving an unclear retinal image. The involvement of accommodation in correction of far-sightedness leads to the following three clinical types of hyperopia: total, latent and manifest.
openaire   +3 more sources

Prevalence and outcome of lens capsule disruption in routine canine cataract surgery: A retrospective study of 520 eyes (2012–2019)

open access: yesVeterinary Ophthalmology, Volume 28, Issue 2, Page 141-149, March 2025.
Abstract Objective To investigate the prevalence and surgical outcome of lens capsule disruption (LCD) in dogs undergoing cataract removal. Animals studied Medical records of 924 eyes undergoing phacoemulsification were analyzed retrospectively. Procedures Routine cataract surgeries with or without LCD were included. Any LCD other than routine anterior
Amy L. M. M. Andrews   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of artificial gravity on calcaneal bone marrow adipose tissue and mineral content in female and male participants in 60 days of bed rest

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Modulation of bone marrow adipose tissue (BMAT) with prolonged inactivity was reported in haemopoietic but not in non‐haemopoietic bones. This prospective randomized controlled trial submitted 16 men and 8 women to 60 days of 6° head‐down‐tilt bed rest.
Tammy Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Women in space: A review of known physiological adaptations and health perspectives

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Exposure to the spaceflight environment causes adaptations in most human physiological systems, many of which are thought to affect women differently from men. Since only 11.5% of astronauts worldwide have been female, these issues are largely understudied.
Millie Hughes‐Fulford   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research‐Based Whole Genome Sequencing Identifies Biallelic Loss of Function Variants in DOCK3 Gene Causing DOCK3‐Related Disorder: The End of a Diagnostic Journey for This Family

open access: yesClinical Genetics, Volume 108, Issue 1, Page 109-111, July 2025.
ABSTRACT The DOCK3 gene (NM_004947.5) is located on chromosome 3p21.2 spanning 53 exons and encodes the dedicator of cytokinesis 3 protein. DOCK3 belongs to the family of guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEFs) that activate GTPases. DOCK3 is expressed almost exclusively in the central nervous system and has been shown to promote axonal outgrowth ...
Khurram Liaqat   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phenotypic Expansion of Knobloch Syndrome Type 2 in an Individual With a De Novo PAK2 Variant

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, Volume 197, Issue 6, June 2025.
ABSTRACT P21‐activated kinase 2 (PAK2) is a serine/threonine kinase essential for a variety of cellular processes including signal transduction, cellular survival, proliferation, and migration. A recent report proposed monoallelic PAK2 variants cause Knobloch syndrome type 2 (KNO2)—a developmental disorder primarily characterized by ocular anomalies ...
Elizabeth A. Werren   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical Insights Into Nabais Sá‐De Vries Syndrome due to a Novel SPOP Mutation: Neuromotor, Cognitive, Adaptive, Behavioral, and Neurovisual Features

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, Volume 197, Issue 6, June 2025.
ABSTRACT Nabais Sá‐De Vries syndrome (NSDVS) is an extremely rare autosomal dominant disorder caused by SPOP mutations. To date, only 10 cases have been described presenting with intellectual disability, neurological signs and symptoms, and a variable association of dysmorphic features.
Jessica Galli   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Eleanor Coade and Horace Walpole's Gothic Gateway: A Study in Eighteenth‐Century Business Practice

open access: yesJournal for Eighteenth-Century Studies, Volume 48, Issue 2, Page 149-176, June 2025.
Abstract Artificial stone manufacturer Eleanor Coade (1733–1821) was the outstanding female entrepreneur of the eighteenth century, running her own successful business for some fifty years. Her name became a nationally recognized brand, and her firm's architectural and sculptural stoneware products are still ubiquitous.
Caroline Stanford
wiley   +1 more source

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