Results 61 to 70 of about 13,403 (193)

Angle closure glaucoma in rural and urban populations in eastern India—The Hooghly River Glaucoma Study

Indian Journal of Ophthalmology, 2018
Purpose: To estimate the prevalence, features, and associations of primary angle closure disease (PACD) in rural and urban populations from West Bengal in eastern India. Methods: This was a population-based cross-sectional study with two arms, rural and
Chandrima Paul, Subhrangshu Sengupta, Souvik Banerjee, Sumit Choudhury   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Women in space: A review of known physiological adaptations and health perspectives

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Exposure to the spaceflight environment causes adaptations in most human physiological systems, many of which are thought to affect women differently from men. Since only 11.5% of astronauts worldwide have been female, these issues are largely understudied.
Millie Hughes‐Fulford, Danielle J. Carroll, Heather C. M. Allaway, Bonnie J. Dunbar, Aenor J. Sawyer   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association of ADHD and LD with vision abnormalities among the children and adolescents in US, NHANES 1999–2004

Frontiers in Neurology
ObjectiveTo examine the association of ADHD and LD with visual impairment, uncorrected refractive error, and refractive error (myopia, hyperopia, and astigmatism) among US children and adolescents.MethodA population-based cross-sectional study included 3,
Jiamin Lu, Kefan Zhou, Yingyu Liang, Yingyu Liang, Qishan Li, Jiawen Zhong, Xia Zeng, Tianran Shen, Chongzhen Sun, Xinping Yu, Jinhua Lu, Wenhan Yang, Wenhan Yang   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

An eye on long‐duration spaceflight: Controversies, countermeasures and challenges

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Space flight‐associated neuroocular syndrome (SANS) is a consequence of long‐duration space flight and is detected in two‐thirds of astronauts. In‐flight, this can cause a change in the refraction of the eyes, requiring graded hypermetropic ‘superfocus adjustable’ glasses, optic nerve head oedema and choroidal folds.
Vincent Wing Sum Ng, Susan Patricia Mollan   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Physiological cerebrospinal fluid interactions between brain and eye structures are altered after long‐duration spaceflight

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Long‐duration spaceflight represents an extreme challenge, triggering adaptive responses including spaceflight‐associated neuro‐ocular syndrome, characterized by diminished visual acuity and ocular changes, which is a significant health risk for Mars missions.
Ge Tang, Steven Jillings, Ben Jeurissen, Elena Tomilovskaya, Inna Nosikova, Alexandra Ryabova, Ekaterina Pechenkova, Viktor Petrovichev, Ilya Rukavishnikov, Stefan Sunaert, Paul M. Parizel, Lyudmila Makovskaya, Valentin Sinitsyn, Jan Sijbers, Jitka Annen, Steven Laureys, Angelique Van Ombergen, Seyed‐Ahmad Ahmadi, Floris L. Wuyts, Peter zu Eulenburg   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

An aggressive approach to hyperopia management: a method of maximum use of adaptive reserves intrinsic for the algorithms of natural refractive development

Российский офтальмологический журнал, 2018
The article is devoted to the management of children hyperopia, focusing on two principal issues: 1) determining the maximum level of hyperopia (according to age and other factors) below which no correction is required, and above which correction is ...
N. Yu. Kushnarevich
doaj   +1 more source

A computational model for retinal haemodynamics under gravitational and postural variations

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend The haemodynamic impact of gravitational and postural changes on the retina, and its relevance to spaceflight associated neuro‐ocular syndrome (SANS), remains incompletely characterized. This study assesses retinal haemodynamics from upright to head‐down tilt using a lumped‐parameter model that dynamically couples intraocular ...
Michele Nigro, Andrea Montanino, Eduardo Soudah   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Tonsillar Retractor on Intracranial and Intraocular Pressure in Children Undergoing Adenotonsillectomy Surgeries

Laryngoscope Investigative Otolaryngology, Volume 11, Issue 2, April 2026.
The effect of tonsillar retractor placement on IOP and ONSD values. ABSTRACT Objectives The tonsillar retractor used during adenotonsillectomy, one of the most common pediatric surgeries, may increase sympathetic activity. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of tonsillar retractor insertion on intracranial pressure (ICP) and intraocular pressure ...
Ayse Bozkurt Oflaz, Meltem Isık, Merih Onal, Mete Kaan Bozkurt, Ozkan Onal, Banu Bozkurt   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Expansion of the Phenotypic and Genotypic Spectrum for PRKAR1B ‐Related Marbach–Schaaf Neurodevelopmental Syndrome: A Case Series

Clinical Genetics, Volume 109, Issue 4, Page 679-696, April 2026.
Comprehensive clinical description of 12 subjects with pathogenic PRKAR1B variants, including two heterozygous deletions supporting haploinsufficiency as a possible mechanism of disease, providing valuable insight into the pathophysiology of MASNS and setting a framework upon which to design future mechanistic studies of PKA signaling in brain ...
Sebastian Burkart, Tarik Guzeloglu, Ana R. Soares, Irene Valenzuela, Eduardo F. Tizzano, David Gómez‐Andres, Laurent Pasquier, Marine Legendre, Camille Berges, Julien Thevenon, Marjolaine Gauthier, Caleb Heid, Elly Ranum, Joseph Shen, Michelle Frees, Michael W. Schmidtke, Caro Pilar, Christian P. Schaaf   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Navigating the Net Zero Transition: Towards Improved Effectiveness of Corporate Decarbonization Strategies

Business Strategy and the Environment, Volume 35, Issue 3, Page 3774-3789, March 2026.
ABSTRACT With net zero CO2 emissions as the benchmark for mitigating the worst impacts of climate change by mid‐century, businesses are urged to deploy robust reduction measures. However, in light of increasing emissions globally, the effectiveness of current corporate decarbonization strategies remains unclear.
Linda Schenzle, Timo Busch
wiley   +1 more source