Results 1 to 10 of about 494,985 (166)

Congenital adrenal hyperplasia - current insights in pathophysiology, diagnostics and management.

open access: yesEndocrine reviews, 2021
Congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) is a group of autosomal recessive disorders affecting cortisol biosynthesis. Reduced activity of an enzyme required for cortisol production leads to chronic overstimulation of the adrenal cortex and accumulation of ...
Hedi L. Claahsen-van der Grinten   +20 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Investigation of the Morphology of Adrenal Glands in Hens Kept in Two Different Housing Systems—A Pilot Study

open access: yesAnimals, 2021
It is difficult to objectively assess the chronic effects of housing systems on livestock and particularly on laying hens. However, this seems to be important in the context of animal welfare. Therefore, we conducted the present study in order to compare
Franziska Keßler   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adipose Tissue Hyperplasia and Hypertrophy in Common and Syndromic Obesity—The Case of BBS Obesity

open access: yesNutrients, 2023
Obesity is a metabolic state generated by the expansion of adipose tissue. Adipose tissue expansion depends on the interplay between hyperplasia and hypertrophy, and is mainly regulated by a complex interaction between genetics and excess energy intake ...
Avital Horwitz, R. Birk
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Vascular smooth muscle cells in intimal hyperplasia, an update

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2023
Arterial occlusive disease is the leading cause of death in Western countries. Core contemporary therapies for this disease include angioplasties, stents, endarterectomies and bypass surgery.
S. Déglise, C. Bechelli, F. Allagnat
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The global, regional, and national burden of benign prostatic hyperplasia in 204 countries and territories from 2000 to 2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019

open access: yesThe Lancet Healthy Longevity, 2022
Summary Background Benign prostatic hyperplasia is a common urological disease affecting older men worldwide, but comprehensive data about the global, regional, and national burden of benign prostatic hyperplasia and its trends over time are scarce.
A. Awedew   +96 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Endometrial hyperplasia as a risk factor of endometrial cancer

open access: yesArchives of Gynecology and Obstetrics, 2022
Endometrial hyperplasia (EH) is the precursor lesion for endometrioid adenocarcinoma of the endometrium (EC), which represents the most common malignancy of the female reproductive tract in industrialized countries. The most important risk factor for the
Lisa K. Nees   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

HB-EGF Plays a Pivotal Role in Mucosal Hyperplasia During Otitis Media Induced by a Viral Analog

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2022
Otitis media (OM), the most common childhood illness, can be caused by bacterial and/or viral infection. Hyperplasia of the middle ear (ME) mucosa is an important component of OM that contributes to its deleterious sequelae.
Takashi Sakamoto   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

A tough nitric oxide-eluting hydrogel coating suppresses neointimal hyperplasia on vascular stent

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Vascular stent is viewed as one of the greatest advancements in interventional cardiology. However, current approved stents suffer from in-stent restenosis associated with neointimal hyperplasia or stent thrombosis.
Yin Chen   +14 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Risk Assessment of Endometrial Hyperplasia or Endometrial Cancer with Simplified Ultrasound-Based Scoring Systems

open access: yesDiagnostics, 2021
Background: Abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB) represents a common diagnostic challenge, as it might be related to both benign and malignant conditions. Endometrial cancer may not be detected with blind uterine cavity sampling by dilatation and curettage or
Norbert Stachowicz   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cardiomyocyte Proliferation from Fetal- to Adult- and from Normal- to Hypertrophy and Failing Hearts

open access: yesBiology, 2022
The cardiomyocyte undergoes dramatic changes in structure, metabolism, and function from the early fetal stage of hyperplastic cell growth, through birth and the conversion to hypertrophic cell growth, continuing to the adult stage and responding to ...
Sanford P. Bishop, Jianyi Zhang, Lei Ye
doaj   +1 more source

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