Results 31 to 40 of about 328 (140)

A self‐salt‐cleaning architecture in cold vapor generation system for hypersaline brines

open access: yesEcoMat, 2022
Desalination of seawater with zero‐liquid discharge is a major challenge. Here we developed a three‐dimensional “umbrella” architecture to evaporate hypersaline brines of up to 20 wt% using solar‐driven interfacial evaporation.
Uma Pratheebha Umaiya Kunjaram   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Photothermal–Magnetocaloric Coupled Evaporators for Actively Adjustable Water Evaporation and Oil–Water Purification in Complex Environments

open access: yesENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
A photothermal–magnetocaloric coupled aerogel evaporator is developed for actively adjustable water evaporation in complex environments. Magnetocaloric heating provides active energy compensation under low‐light conditions and disrupts interfacial hydrogen‐bond networks to promote evaporation.
Jingbo He   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genome-Wide Transcriptional Responses of Marine Nematode Litoditis marina to Hyposaline and Hypersaline Stresses

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2021
Maintenance of osmotic homeostasis is essential for all organisms, especially for marine animals in the ocean with 3% salinity or higher. However, the underlying molecular mechanisms that how marine animals adapt to high salinity environment compared to ...
Yusu Xie   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Seismic Sequence Stratigraphy Applied to Reservoir Recognition and Evolution on Marine Carbonatic Ramp—Macaé Group (Albian to Cenomanian) of Campos Basin

open access: yesGeological Journal, EarlyView.
A classic oil producing interval of the Campos Basin—Macaé Group is revisited through seismic stratigraphic analysis, providing a stratigraphic framework, characteristic depositional and relative time positioning for several complex structural settings.
Renata Alvarenga   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Benthic microalgae community response to flooding in a tropical salt flat

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Biology
This research evaluated the effect of flooding on the microphytobenthos community structure in a microbial mat from a tropical salt flat. Field samples were collected during four consecutive days: on the first three days the salt flat was dry, on the ...
L. S. M. Masuda, A. Enrich-Prast
doaj   +1 more source

Diversity of hydrolase-producing halophilic bacteria and evaluation of their enzymatic activities in submerged cultures

open access: yesAnnals of Microbiology, 2020
Purpose In this work, we assessed the diversity of culturable halophilic bacteria that produce hydrolytic enzymes from both natural and artificial hypersaline regions in the pre-Rif region of Morocco. Methods Bacteria were isolated from three hypersaline
Leila Batsoule Drissi Kaitouni   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interplanetary frontiers: terraforming from an invasion science perspective

open access: yesOikos, EarlyView.
The pursuit of a multi‐planetary existence represents one of humanity's greatest frontiers. If applied justly, it offers an opportunity to extend its civilization's lifespan amid escalating sustainability crises on Earth. One approach increasingly gaining traction is terraforming, a hitherto theoretical ecological and evolutionary experiment revolving ...
Teun Everts   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Climate‐Driven Mangrove Dieback and Recovery: A Case Study in Albert and Leichhardt Rivers, Australia

open access: yesRemote Sensing in Ecology and Conservation, EarlyView.
Cycles of dieback and recovery drove mangrove forest dynamics at the Albert and Leichhardt Rivers (Gulf of Carpentaria, Queensland, Australia) over 36 years (1987–2023). Landward margins were the most affected by reduced tidal inundation when the alignment of low lunar declination suppressed tidal range and extreme El Niño phases lowered mean sea level.
Rogerio Victor S. Gonçalves   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

New Abundant Microbial Groups in Aquatic Hypersaline Environments [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2011
We describe the microbiota of two hypersaline saltern ponds, one of intermediate salinity (19%) and a NaCl saturated crystallizer pond (37%) using pyrosequencing. The analyses of these metagenomes (nearly 784 Mb) reaffirmed the vast dominance of Haloquadratum walsbyi but also revealed novel, abundant and previously unsuspected microbial groups.
Ghai, Rohit   +12 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Differential gene expression and Hog1 interaction with osmoresponsive genes in the extremely halotolerant black yeast Hortaea werneckii

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2007
Background Fluctuations in external salinity force eukaryotic cells to respond by changes in the gene expression of proteins acting in protective biochemical processes, thus counteracting the changing osmotic pressure.
Plemenitaš Ana, Vaupotič Tomaž
doaj   +1 more source

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