Results 181 to 190 of about 56,666 (257)

Frozen and Scorched: Genomic Signatures of Adaptive Divergence and Hibernation in the Living Fossil Dromiciops

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 8, August 2026.
We evaluated adaptation to torpor and hibernation in the genus Dromiciops by comparing it with both torpid and non‐torpid marsupials, and investigated divergent selection signals between its two species. For the ancestral node, we identified positive selection in the genes PFKFB2, LAMP3, OTX1, and RAPSN, alongside an enrichment of pathways potentially ...
Elisa Gonzalez‐Ugalde   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immunometabolic Dysregulation in Obesity: Integrating Macrophage Polarization, Metabolic Reprogramming, and Gut Microbiota Crosstalk

open access: yesImmunity, Inflammation and Disease, Volume 14, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Obesity is characterized by chronic low‐grade systemic inflammation, in which adipose tissue macrophages (ATMs) play a pivotal role in driving immune and metabolic dysfunction. Objective This review summarizes current evidence on the roles of ATMs in obese adipose tissue and examines how macrophage polarization and metabolic ...
Yuanyuan Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Myocardial Lipid Metabolism Imbalance: The Pathological Core and Novel Diagnostic‐Therapeutic Directions of Cardiovascular Diseases

open access: yesJournal of Biochemical and Molecular Toxicology, Volume 40, Issue 8, August 2026.
In cardiac cells, Plin5/AMPK regulate lipid homeostasis; excess CD36‐mediated uptake drives lipotoxicity, mitochondrial dysfunction, and CVDs (e.g., heart failure). Biomarkers (ApoB/ApoA‐1) and therapies (SGLT2 inhibitors) target this cascade. ABSTRACT Cardiac lipid metabolism is fundamental to myocardial energy homeostasis, with fatty acid oxidation ...
Peiyun Xie   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Atorvastatin Reduces Alcohol‐Related Cardiac and Liver Tissue Damage, Oxidative Stress, Inflammation, Apoptosis, and Thiol‐Disulfide Imbalance in Rats

open access: yesJournal of Biochemical and Molecular Toxicology, Volume 40, Issue 8, August 2026.
Atorvastatin (40 mg/kg) inhibited fibrosis, hypertrophy, apoptosis, inflammation, and oxidative stress caused by alcohol consumption. It may contribute to the regulation of mitochondrial function and thiol/disulfide balance by limiting alcohol‐related heart and liver damage.
Cumaali Demirtas   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Left Atrial Appendage Thrombus in Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy With Atrial Fibrillation—Common and Resistant to Treatment

open access: yesJournal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease
Daniele Massera, Mark V. Sherrid
doaj   +1 more source

Surgical myectomy for hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: procedural volume and outcomes. [PDF]

open access: yesEur Heart J
Heeringa TJP   +15 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Midterm Efficacy of SubcutAneous Implantable CardioVErter‐Defibrillator in ≤ 18 Year‐Old CHILDREN (SAVE CHILDREN‐II Registry)

open access: yesJournal of Arrhythmia, Volume 42, Issue 4, August 2026.
S‐ICD therapy demonstrated favorable mid‐term safety and efficacy in pediatric patients, with durable sensing performance and a low incidence of device‐related infection. ABSTRACT Background The subcutaneous implantable cardioverter‐defibrillator (S‐ICD) avoids transvenous leads and is a promising option for sudden cardiac death (SCD) prevention in ...
Hitoshi Mori   +76 more
wiley   +1 more source

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