Results 121 to 130 of about 749,882 (394)

Micro-RNAs of the miR-15 family modulate cardiomyocyte survival and cardiac repair [PDF]

, 2015
A family of microRNAs, called the miR-15 family, which includes miR-195, are shown to be up-regulated during pathological cardiac remodeling and repress the expression of mRNAs required for cell proliferation and survival, with consequent loss of ...
Olson, Eric N., van Rooij, Eva
core   +1 more source

Irisin is a pro-myogenic factor that induces skeletal muscle hypertrophy and rescues denervation-induced atrophy

Nature Communications, 2017
Exercise induces expression of the myokine irisin, which is known to promote browning of white adipose tissue and has been shown to mediate beneficial effects following exercise. Here we show that irisin induces expression of a number of pro-myogenic and
M. M. Reza, Nathiya Subramaniyam, Chu Ming Sim, Xiaojia Ge, Durgalakshmi Sathiakumar, C. McFarlane, Mridula Sharma, R. Kambadur   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Pathogenesis of ventricular hypertrophy

Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 1985
Growth of the vertebrate heart during embryonic and fetal life is characterized by hyperplasia of myocardial cells. Shortly after birth, myocardial cells lose the capability of dividing, and further growth of the heart is due to myocardial cell hypertrophy and nonmuscle cell hyperplasia.
openaire   +3 more sources

Integrated ‘Shield‐Spear’ Biological Patch for Fibrosis‐Free Bladder Reconstruction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Fibrosis‐free bladder reconstruction remains challenging. This study pioneers an integrated “shield‐spear” patch: The outer anionic hydrogel layer captures GATA6+ macrophages to suppress collagen overexpression, while the inner S100 aptamer‐engineered EVs target Schwann cells to downregulate the TGFβ/Smad pathway—inhibiting fibrosis with enhanced wound
Xiaoqi Wu, Huitong Ruan, Xiaolin Zhang, Weihan Zheng, Muhetaierjiang Mutailifu, Ling Wang, Liu Yu, Ruijun Peng, Rui Zhao, Zihan Wang, Jie Xu, Shaochuan Li, Yaobin Wu, Wenguo Cui, Mujun Lu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hypercaloric 16:8 time-restricted eating during 8 weeks of resistance exercise in well-trained men and women

Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition
Background The effectiveness and practicality of time-restricted eating (TRE) when trying to maximize muscle mass and strength is unclear. Thus, we examined the effects of a hypercaloric 16:8 TRE approach during supervised progressive resistance exercise.
Daniel T. Blake, Cody Hamane, Chelscie Pacheco, Menno Henselmans, Grant M. Tinsley, Pablo Costa, Jared W. Coburn, Thomas Campidell, Andrew J. Galpin   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neither load nor systemic hormones determine resistance training-mediated hypertrophy or strength gains in resistance-trained young men

Journal of applied physiology, 2016
We provide novel evidence of the effect of lifting markedly different (lighter vs. heavier) loads (mass per repetition) during whole-body resistance training on the development of muscle strength and hypertrophy in previously trained persons.
Robert W Morton, Sara Y Oikawa, C. Wavell, N. Mazara, C. McGlory, J. Quadrilatero, Brittany L. Baechler, S. Baker, Stuart M Phillips   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

SIRT6 Lysine‐Demyristoylates ATF2 to Ameliorate Vascular Injury via PRKCD/VE‐Cadherin Pathway Regulating Vascular Endothelial Barrier

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel modified SIRT6 variant (dSIRT6) H133Y‐mediated enrichment technique unmasks 15 new human lysine‐myristoylated proteins. Notably, Sirtuin 6 (SIRT6) demyristoylation of activating transcription factor 2 (ATF2) at K296 orchestrates its nucleoplasmic translocation.
Runyang Feng, Zheyan Fang, Shuang Zhao, You‐en Zhang, Na Wu, Zhenyang Guo, Xin Zhong, Bixuan Jiang, Hongfei Xu, Hangnan Hong, Zhentao Zhang, Mukaddas Abdurahman, Xueting Yu, Jilong Geng, Xiansu Nie, Supuya Abuduwahapi, Dong Huang, Gang Zhao, Wenbin Zhang, Hao Lu, Li Shen, Xin Zhao, Zhaoyang Chen, Junjie Guo, Hongchao Zheng, Yue He, Sanwu Wu, Jiayin Peng, Jiawen Song, Xiao Wang, Haomin Li, Yuli Huang, Shengying Qin, Haojie Lu, Xiangdong Wang, Jianguo Zhao, Lei Huang, Yun Zhao, Peng Li, Junbo Ge, Hua Li   +40 more
wiley   +1 more source

miRNA‐1 regulation is necessary for mechanical overload‐induced muscle hypertrophy in male mice

Physiological Reports
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small, noncoding RNAs that play a critical role in regulating gene expression post‐transcriptionally. They are involved in various developmental and physiological processes, and their dysregulation is linked to various diseases ...
Shengyi Fei, Blake D. Rule, Joshua S. Godwin, C. Brooks Mobley, Michael D. Roberts, Ferdinand vonWalden, Ivan J. Vechetti   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Preservation of ALYREF Phase Separation Mitigates Doxorubicin‐Induced Cardiomyocyte DNA Damage and Cardiotoxicity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Binding of Doxorubicin to ALYREF disrupts its phase‐separated condensate and induces DNA damage and apoptosis in cardiomyocytes Abstract The clinical utility of the anticancer agent doxorubicin (DOX) is limited by its dose‐dependent cardiotoxicity.
Xinlu Gao, Yifu Shen, Zhihui Xiao, Zhenbo Han, Xu Liu, Ao Cai, Yanan Tian, Guang Lian, Wenya Ma, Yining Liu, Rui Gong, Hanjing Li, Xiuxiu Wang, Zhongyu Ren, Naufal Zagidullin, Lei Yu, Ye Tian, Yu Liu, Zhenwei Pan, Baofeng Yang, Benzhi Cai   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

TSHR‐Targeting Nucleic Acid Aptamer Treats Graves' Ophthalmopathy via Novel Allosteric Inhibition

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents YC3, a novel inhibitory TSHR‐targeting aptamer, as a promising therapeutic for Graves' ophthalmopathy (GO). YC3 suppresses pathological phenotypes in human orbital fibroblasts and improves outcomes in GO mice by binding to a previously unidentified allosteric site on TSHR, demonstrating the potential of aptamers in advancing ...
Yanchen Zhang, Ende Wu, Weibin Liu, Ling Zeng, Neng Ling, Hongmei Wang, Zhixing Li, Shuang Yao, Tonghe Pan, Xuanwen Li, Yate Huang, Xiaojing Li, Yunhai Tu, Wentao Yan, Jianzhang Wu, Mao Ye, Wencan Wu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source