Results 111 to 120 of about 32,664 (289)

Optimizing cerebrovascular endothelial health through shear stress modulation

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract The endothelium plays a pivotal role in regulating cerebrovascular blood flow, and its dysfunction increases the risk of cerebrovascular disease. Endothelial shear stress, a primary mechanical stimulus for endothelial nitric oxide production, is a key modulator of vascular adaptation.
Erika Iwamoto   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

HYPERVENTILATION

open access: yesBritish Journal of Anaesthesia, 1970
G M, Lewis, R F, Salamonsen
openaire   +2 more sources

Organic acids and calcium in hyperventilation

open access: yes, 1961
Voluntary hyperventilation in male human subjects produced a rise in plasma citric and lactic acid concentrations and a fall in inorganic phosphorus concentration.
D. Robert Axelrod
core   +1 more source

Linking dynamic cerebral autoregulation and inhibitory executive function: Role of modifiable behaviours

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Dynamic cerebral autoregulation (dCA) stabilises cerebral blood flow (CBF) against rapid fluctuations in perfusion pressure and may serve as a key physiological mediator of cognitive function. Inhibitory executive function, a core domain essential for goal‐directed behaviour, is influenced by modifiable lifestyle factors such as physical ...
Hayato Tsukamoto, Damian M. Bailey
wiley   +1 more source

Surge of Sympathetic Activity during Hyperventilation at the End of Apnea for Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea

open access: yesMedicina
Background and Objectives: The mechanisms connecting obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and cardiovascular disease are multifactorial, involving intermittent hypoxia, hypercapnia, and sympathetic activation.
Jui-Kun Chiang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Acute exercise‐induced improvements in cognition: Role of cerebral blood flow and metabolism

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Physical activity is widely recognized for its ability to promote brain health, with acute exercise transiently enhancing cognition and long‐term training attenuating cognitive decline. However, the mechanisms underlying these benefits remain incompletely understood.
Takeshi Hashimoto, Shigehiko Ogoh
wiley   +1 more source

Modulation of cerebral blood flow and cognition by hyperthermia and hypoxia: An electroencephalographic event‐related potentials perspective

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Cerebral blood flow (CBF) is essential for sustaining neuronal metabolism and cognitive performance; however, the precise relationship between perfusion and cognition remains unclear. Although ageing and disease are associated with progressive declines in CBF and cognitive impairment, the acute effects of altered CBF under environmental ...
Hiroki Nakata   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Local blood flux in skin and muscle during voluntary hyperventilation in healthy controls and patients with hyperventilation syndrome.

open access: yes, 1995
Laser Doppler fluxmetry was used to analyze local blood flux in the anterior tibial muscle and the skin of the calf simultaneously during 3 min of hyperventilation.
Steurer J   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Time‐course analysis of cerebral circulation and cardiorespiratory responses to acute central blood volume reduction in healthy young males

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Central blood volume (CBV) reduction challenges circulatory and respiratory homeostasis, particularly during the initial compensatory phase (0–2 min), when rapid physiological adaptations occur. In this study, we examined dynamic cardiorespiratory responses to CBV reduction using lower‐body negative pressure (LBNP) in 11 healthy young males ...
Marina Feeley   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The hyperventilation (overbreathing) syndrome

open access: yes, 1984
— Hyperventilation is one of the most commonly encountered emergencies occurring in the dental surgery. This review emphasizes the clinical importance and management of this syndrome.
P. J. Chapman, Chapman, P. J.
core   +1 more source

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