Results 101 to 110 of about 69,158 (295)
Reset Osmostat: A Challenging Case of Hyponatremia
Hyponatremia is the most common electrolyte abnormality seen in hospitalised patients with up to 15–20% of patients having a sodium level of less than 135 mmol/L (Reddy and Mooradian, 2009). Cases of hyponatremia were first described in the 1950s (George
Navin Kuthiah, Chaozer Er
doaj +1 more source
Antidepressant-associated hyponatremia among the elderly: A retrospective study
Background: The use of antidepressants among elderly is associated with dreaded side effect of hyponatremia. However, there is limited information about specific risk factors associated with developing hyponatremia in elderly.
Sandeep Grover+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Sacubitoril/valsartan vs thiazide in patients with diabetes. ABSTRACT Aims Achieving optimal blood pressure control remains challenging, particularly for patients with diabetes. This post‐hoc study compared the efficacy and safety of switching to sacubitril/valsartan vs adding thiazide diuretics in this population.
Shun Ito+19 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Polypharmacy is associated with adverse outcomes, particularly in older multimorbid adults. However, little is known about the negative outcomes associated with multiple central nervous system (CNS)‐active medications that are commonly prescribed to these patients. Objective To assess the association between the number of CNS‐active
Mirah J. Stuber+10 more
wiley +1 more source
Carbamazepine-Associated Hyponatremia [PDF]
Four cases of CBZ-induced or exacerbated hyponatremia are described in middle-aged to elderly females. Two cases are remarkable in that the pretreatment sodium levels demonstrate hyponatremia.
Dabora, MD, PhD, Sandra+3 more
core +1 more source
Mechanisms of intrinsic osmolality and sodium detection by magnocellular neurosecretory neurons
Abstract The maintenance of extracellular fluid (ECF) osmolality and sodium concentration ([Na+]o) near optimal “set point” values sustains physiological functions and prevents pathological states such as hypo‐ and hypernatremia. The peptide hormones vasopressin (antidiuretic hormone) and oxytocin (a natriuretic hormone in rats) play key roles in this ...
Sandra Salgado‐Mozo+6 more
wiley +1 more source
55-year-old Woman with Headache, Vomiting, and Visual Disturbance [PDF]
Case Presentation: A 55-year-old woman with a past medical history of hypertension, hyperlipidemia, and iron deficiency anemia presented to the emergency department with three days of headache, nausea, vomiting, and visual changes.
Murano, Tiffany+2 more
core
A novel regimen of sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprim single strength one tablet twice weekly for Pneumocystis jiroveci Pneumonia (PJP) prophylaxis in lung transplant patients found no cases of PJP over an 8‐year period and may reduce the incidence of medication discontinuation due to adverse effects. ABSTRACT Background Pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia (PJP)
Chloe Munroe+8 more
wiley +1 more source
Adrenal insufficiency due to bilateral adrenal metastases - A systematic review and meta-analysis [PDF]
Objective: Bilateral adrenal metastases may cause adrenal insufficiency (AI) but it is unclear if screening for AI in patients with bilateral adrenal metastases is justified, despite the potential for adrenal crises. Method: A search using PubMed/Medline,
Falhammar, Henrik+3 more
core +1 more source
CLINICAL AND PROGNOSTIC VALUE OF HYPONATREMIA IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC HEART FAILURE
The aim: to assess the short-term prognostic value of different types of hyponatremia in patients hospitalized for acute decompensated chronic heart failure. Material and methods.
N. T. Vatutin+2 more
doaj +1 more source