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Hypoparathyroidism

Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinics of North America, 2018
The regulation of plasma calcium levels is essential for the normal physiologic function of every cell. Parathyroid hormone (PTH) is the principal regulator of serum calcium and phosphate homeostasis. PTH is synthesized and secreted by the parathyroid chief cells in the parathyroid glands primarily in response to a decline in serum calcium levels.
Yasser, Hakami, Aliya, Khan
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Hypoparathyroidism

Metabolism, 1979
Recent advances in our understanding of the physiologic actions of PTH and vitamin D have clarified certain aspects of the pathogenesis, classification, and management of hypoparathyroidism. Central to pathogenesis and categorization is the recognition that hypoparathyroidism may result from PTH deficiency, ineffectiveness, or resistance, with a ...
N A, Breslau, C Y, Pak
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Treatment of hypoparathyroidism

Best Practice & Research Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, 2018
The goal of the clinical management of hypoparathyroidism is to correct acute and chronic hypocalcemia. Treatment of acute hypoparathyroidism via intravenous infusion of Ca++ salts, is necessary only in symptomatic patients, or in asymptomatic patients in the setting of a rapid decrease in ionized Ca++ levels.
Tecilazich, Francesco   +4 more
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Spondylitis of Hypoparathyroidism

Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research, 1971
Idiopathic hypoparathyroidism may present as ankylosing spondylilis such as in the case we have described. Similar cases have been reported in the literature, suggesting more than coincidental relationship. Serum calcium and phosphorus determination are recommended in evaluating an individual with spondylitis who has atypical clinical or roentgenologic
C V, Jimenea   +3 more
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Keratitis with Hypoparathyroidism

American Journal of Ophthalmology, 1977
Chronic kiratitis developed in two children with nonsurgical hypoparathyroidism, as part of an autosomal recessive syndrome that included adrenal insufficiency and moniliasis in what was postulated to be an autoimmune disease. The corneal changes may also have been caused by autoimmune mechanism.
H.P. Kind   +4 more
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Hypoparathyroidism and pseudohypoparathyroidism

Pediatrics International, 1997
AbstractHypoparathyroidism is a clinical disorder characterized by hypocalcemia and hyperphosphatemia in the absence of renal failure and hypomagnesemia. The causes of hypoparathyroidism can be classified as two groups: (i) insufficient parathyroid hormone (PTH) secretion in relation to the serum calcium level (hypoparathyroidism); and (ii) impaired ...
Hiroo Niimi, Toshiyuki Yasuda
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Hypoparathyroidism and Hypothyroidism

Annals of Internal Medicine, 1971
Excerpt To the editor: In the July issue (Ann Intern Med75:136, 1971) I read with interest the letter by Drs. Orme and Conolly from Hammersmith Hospital.
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Psychosis in hypoparathyroidism

Journal of Mental Science, 1962
Recently there has been a resurgence of interest in the subject of hypoparathyroidism and it has become increasingly clear that psychiatric symptoms may frequently be found in patients with hypoparathyroidism, even where no evidence of tetany is present. It is significant that in a survey, in the Cardiff area, of 82 patients who had had a thyroidectomy,
H. C. Ferguson   +2 more
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Update on hypoparathyroidism

Current Opinion in Rheumatology, 2019
Purpose of review Hypoparathyroidism is a rare endocrine disorder characterized by low or insufficient parathyroid hormone (PTH) concentrations leading to hypocalcemia, hyperphosphatemia, and markedly reduced bone turnover. Despite being a rare disease, hypoparathyroidism has a profound impact on affected patients.
Natalie E. Cusano, John P. Bilezikian
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