Results 171 to 180 of about 159,287 (258)

Cerebrovascular pulsatility following long duration spaceflight is associated with changes in pulse pressure and carotid artery stiffness

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Central artery stiffening increases the haemodynamic pulsations transmitted downstream towards target organs, including the brain. While recent evidence suggests that long duration spaceflight is associated with reduced common carotid artery (CCA) distensibility, cerebrovascular pulsatility has not been extensively characterized in astronauts.
Roxanne Fournier, Danielle K. Greaves, J. Kevin Shoemaker, Philippe Arbeille, Richard L. Hughson, Andrew D. Robertson   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of 12 weeks of upper‐body rowing exercise on autonomic cardiovascular control and vascular structure in spinal cord‐injured humans

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Spinal cord injury (SCI) is characterized by autonomic cardiovascular dysfunction that may contribute to the three‐ to fourfold greater risk of heart disease and stroke compared to non‐injured individuals. While exercise training elicits beneficial changes in autonomic function and vascular structure in healthy individuals, it is unclear if ...
Rasmus Kopp Hansen, Rasmus Bering, Claus Graff, Stefanos Volianitis, Uffe Laessoe, Afshin Samani, Ryan Godsk Larsen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Orthostatic Hypotension in Parkinson Disease.

Clinics in Geriatric Medicine, 2020
J. Palma, H. Kaufmann
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Time‐course analysis of cerebral circulation and cardiorespiratory responses to acute central blood volume reduction in healthy young males

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Central blood volume (CBV) reduction challenges circulatory and respiratory homeostasis, particularly during the initial compensatory phase (0–2 min), when rapid physiological adaptations occur. In this study, we examined dynamic cardiorespiratory responses to CBV reduction using lower‐body negative pressure (LBNP) in 11 healthy young males ...
Marina Feeley, Tomoki Watada, Go Ito, Ai Shimada, Toru Sawai, Hideomi Nakata, Shingo Otsuki, Tadayoshi Miyamoto   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vascular, inflammatory and perceptual responses to hot water immersion: Impacts of water depth and temperature in young healthy adults

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Repeated hot water immersion can improve cardiovascular health; however, the respective effects of distinct immersion protocols remain unclear. Twenty‐two healthy adults completed three 30‐min hot water immersion bouts of different water temperatures and immersion depths (40°C shoulder‐deep immersion, 40‐Shoulder; 42°C waist‐deep immersion, 42‐
Campbell Menzies, Neil D. Clarke, Charles J. Steward, Charles Douglas Thake, Christopher J. A. Pugh, Tom Cullen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ageing attenuates regional vasoconstriction during acute lowering of upper and lower limbs

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract The venoarteriolar and myogenic response (VMR) is a non‐adrenergic, non‐baroreflex‐mediated mechanism that increases local vascular resistance and contributes to blood pressure (BP) regulation during orthostasis. Despite the importance of the VMR in human cardiovascular control, no information exists elucidating possible differences in the VMR
John D. Akins, Jeung‐Ki Yoo, Dan‐Dan Sun, Rosemary S. Parker, Marcus A. Urey, Steven A. Romero, Justin S. Lawley, Satyam Sarma, Wanpen Vongpatanasin, Craig G. Crandall, Qi Fu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of moderate altitude and nocturnal oxygen therapy on cerebrovascular function in patients with COPD: A randomized, crossover trial at 2048 m

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract We investigated whether nocturnal oxygen therapy improves next‐day cerebrovascular function in lowlanders with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) staying at moderate altitude. This randomized, placebo‐controlled single‐blind crossover trial was performed in moderate‐to‐severe COPD patients [forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV1 ...
Dominic Gilliand, Tsogyal D. Latshang, Sayaka S. Aeschbacher, Fabienne Huber, Deborah Flueck, Mona Lichtblau, Stefanie Ulrich, Elisabeth D. Hasler, Philipp M. Scheiwiller, Julian Müller, Silvia Ulrich, Konrad E. Bloch, Michael Furian   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The causative role of amyloidosis in the cardiac complications of Alzheimer's disease: a comprehensive systematic review

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Schematic illustration of the bidirectional causative link between cerebral amyloid‐beta (Aβ) angiopathy and cardiovascular disease in Alzheimer's disease (AD). Common cardiovascular risk factors like microvascular thrombosis, diabetes, atrial fibrillation, hypertension and atherosclerosis lead to cerebral hypoperfusion and ...
Samuel Parker, Andrew F. James, Svetlana Mastitskaya   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Haemodynamic‐energetic mechanism of sudden cardiac death in severe aortic stenosis: A modelling study

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend A sudden decrease in total peripheral resistance (TPR), as observed during vasovagal syncope, leads to a reduction in aortic systolic pressure (AO pressure) and afterload. In healthy individuals, the consequent decrease in left ventricular systolic pressure (LV pressure) lowers stroke work and myocardial energy expenditure.
Martin Dvoulety, Michal Sitina
wiley   +1 more source

Reducing Anticholinergic Burden in Hospitalised Older Adults: Analysis From the INFAR Study

Basic &Clinical Pharmacology &Toxicology, Volume 138, Issue 1, January 2026.
ABSTRACT This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of pharmacist‐led medication reviews in reducing the anticholinergic burden of hospitalised patients with cardiovascular diseases (CVDs), to identify which anticholinergic medications were most frequently prescribed or discontinued during hospitalisation and to investigate factors associated with ...
Romana Santos Gama, Luiz Carlos Passos, Welma Wildes Amorim, Renato Morais Souza, Marcio Galvão Oliveira   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source