Results 81 to 90 of about 480,886 (266)

IL-4 polymorphisms (rs2227284, rs2243267, and rs2243270) are associated with reduced risk of rheumatoid arthritis

Autoimmunity
Background Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune disease, and understanding its genetic and molecular basis is crucial for early diagnosis, treatment, and prevention.Objective This study aims to explore the association between IL-4 ...
Xiaoli Liu, Huqiang Mai, Liang Wang, Hengxun Zhang, Xuemei Li, Xuguang Li, Li Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chronobiology of Cancer: How Aging Fuels Oncogenesis at the Molecular Level

Aging and Cancer, EarlyView.
This graphical abstract illustrates the key biological pathways linking aging with cancer development and progression. In the upper left, cumulative exposure to ultraviolet radiation, toxins, and reactive oxygen species (ROS) causes DNA damage and genomic instability, whereas age‐related decline in repair mechanisms, such as ATM/ATR, BER, and NER ...
Anu Singh, Aroonima Misra, Sufian Zaheer
wiley   +1 more source

Normal‐Appearing White Matter Injury Mediates Chronic Deep Venous Hypoxia and Disease Progression in Multiple Sclerosis

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To explore how cerebral hypoxia and Normal‐Appearing White Matter (NAWM) integrity affect MS lesion burden and clinical course. Methods Seventy‐nine MS patients, including 13 clinically isolated syndrome (CIS) patients and 66 relapsing–remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) patients, and 44 healthy controls (HCs) were recruited from ...
Xinli Wang, Huiying Wang, Zhizheng Zhuo, Ai Guo, Ke Lv, Decai Tian, Chao Chai, Yunyun Duan, Shuang Xia   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combination of Atractylenolide I, Atractylenolide III, and Paeoniflorin promotes angiogenesis and improves neurological recovery in a mouse model of ischemic Stroke

Chinese Medicine
Background Prognosis is critically important in stroke cases, with angiogenesis playing a key role in determining outcomes. This study aimed to investigate the potential protective effects of Atractylenolide I (Atr I), Atractylenolide III (Atr III), and ...
Haiyan Li, Wantong Yu, Yong Yang, Sijie Li, Jun Xu, Chen Gao, Wei Zhang, Wenjie Shi, Kunlin Jin, Xunming Ji, Changhong Ren   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of Calcitonin Gene‐Related Peptide in High‐Altitude Headache: A Prospective Field Study

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective High‐altitude headache (HAH) is a common neurological condition associated with rapid ascent to high altitude. The pathophysiological mechanisms underlying HAH remain incompletely understood. Calcitonin gene‐related peptide (CGRP), a neuropeptide implicated in migraine pathophysiology, may play a key role in the pathophysiology of ...
Roman Schniepp, Ludwig Karrasch, Helena Breitenstein, Andreas Straube, Katharina Kamm   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long-term intermittent hypoxia in mice induces inflammatory pathways implicated in sleep apnea and steatohepatitis in humans

iScience
Summary: Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) induces intermittent hypoxia (IH), an independent risk factor for non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). While the molecular links between IH and NAFLD progression are unclear, immune cell-driven inflammation ...
Jonathan Gaucher, Emilie Montellier, Guillaume Vial, Florent Chuffart, Maëlle Guellerin, Sophie Bouyon, Emeline Lemarie, Yoshiki Yamaryo Botté, Aya Dirani, Raoua Ben Messaoud, Marie Joyeux Faure, Diane Godin Ribuot, Charlotte Costentin, Renaud Tamisier, Cyrille Y. Botté, Saadi Khochbin, Sophie Rousseaux, Jean-Louis Pépin   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Added Prognostic Value of EEG Reactivity in Comatose Patients Following Cardiac Arrest

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives To evaluate the added prognostic value of EEG reactivity for favorable outcome compared with background analysis during and after targeted temperature management (TTM). Methods Prospective observational cohort study of comatose post–cardiac arrest patients admitted to a single academic center between 2017 and 2022, all undergoing ...
Sarah Caroyer, Marie Obrecht, Charlotte de Maeseneire, Charlotte Damien, Chantal Depondt, Lorenzo Ferlini, Estelle Rikir, Filippo Annoni, Fabio Silvio Taccone, Nicolas Mavroudakis, Benjamin Legros, Nicolas Gaspard   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endothelial Cell Senescence in Marfan Syndrome: Pathogenesis and Therapeutic Potential of TGF‐β Pathway Inhibition

Journal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease
Background Marfan syndrome (MFS) is a heritable connective tissue disorder caused by mutations in the Fibrillin‐1 gene, which encodes the extracellular matrix protein fibrillin‐1.
Yuhao Chen, Yuankang Zhu, Xiaoli Ren, Lu Ding, Yubin Xu, Miqi Zhou, Runze Dong, Peifeng Jin, Xiufang Chen, Xiaofang Fan, Ming Li, Yongsheng Gong, Yongyu Wang   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

White Matter Hyperintensity Burden and Short‐Interval Change Associated With Sleep Apnoea in the UK Biobank

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background and Purpose White matter hyperintensities (WMH) are a core neuroimaging marker of cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD). Sleep apnoea (SA) is a recognized vascular risk factor, but its associations with regional WMH burden, short‐interval WMH change and cognitive performance in population‐based cohorts remain incompletely defined. We
Peng Cheng, Diego Z. Carvalho, Shahid Karim, Anwar Chahal, Virend K. Somers   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Case Report: Nutrition profile, body mass, sleep quality, and acute mountain sickness symptoms during altitude training in a Paralympic record-breaking athlete and his two guides

Frontiers in Nutrition
Altitude training under the “live high-train high” regime is commonly used by athletes to enhance sea-level performance. However, careful monitoring is required, since nutritional aspects, sleep quality, and acclimatization symptoms may influence results
Kimberly Belluco, Kimberly Belluco, Fabio Leandro Breda, Fabio Leandro Breda, Thiago Fernando Lourenço, Thiago Fernando Lourenço, Carolina Cirino, Carolina Cirino, Marcelo Papoti, Marcelo Papoti, Claudio Alexandre Gobatto, Claudio Alexandre Gobatto, Fúlvia Barros Manchado-Gobatto, Fúlvia Barros Manchado-Gobatto   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source