Results 41 to 50 of about 190,619 (239)

Autophagy in cancer and protein conformational disorders

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Autophagy plays a crucial role in numerous biological processes, including protein and organelle quality control, development, immunity, and metabolism. Hence, dysregulation or mutations in autophagy‐related genes have been implicated in a wide range of human diseases.
Sergio Attanasio
wiley   +1 more source

The role of hypoxia inducible factor 1 (HIF-1) in hypoxia induced apoptosis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Apoptosis can be induced in response to hypoxia. The severity of hypoxia determines whether cells become apoptotic or adapt to hypoxia and survive. A hypoxic environment devoid of nutrients prevents the cell undergoing energy dependent apoptosis and ...
Greijer, A.E., Wall, E. van der
core   +3 more sources

Inhibitor of DNA binding‐1 is a key regulator of cancer cell vasculogenic mimicry

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Elevated expression of transcriptional regulator inhibitor of DNA binding 1 (ID1) promoted cancer cell‐mediated vasculogenic mimicry (VM) through regulation of pro‐angiogenic and pro‐cancerous genes (e.g. VE‐cadherin (CDH5), TIE2, MMP9, DKK1). Higher ID1 expression also increased metastases to the lung and the liver.
Emma J. Thompson   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding tissue morphology: model repurposing using the CoSMoS process [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
We present CoSMoS as a way of structuring thinking on how to reuse parts of an existing model and simulation in a new model and its implementation. CoSMoS provides a lens through which to consider, post-implementation, the assumptions made during the ...
Bown, James L.   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Larval dispersal in a changing ocean with an emphasis on upwelling regions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Dispersal of benthic species in the sea is mediated primarily through small, vulnerable larvae that must survive minutes to months as members of the plankton community while being transported by strong, dynamic currents.
Anger K.   +19 more
core   +2 more sources

Acid-base regulation in the toad Bufo marinus during environmental hypoxia [PDF]

open access: yesRespiration Physiology, 1991
Gas exchange and the correlated changes in blood and tissue metabolic and acid-base status were investigated during long term exposure of the toad Bufo marinus to graded levels of hypoxia. During hypoxia, PCO2 values in blood and tissues fell, leading to a transient alkalosis in the extracellular but not in the intracellular space. A reduction in blood
Pörtner, Hans-Otto   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Ubiquitination of transcription factors in cancer: unveiling therapeutic potential

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
In cancer, dysregulated ubiquitination of transcription factors contributes to the uncontrolled growth and survival characteristics of tumors. Tumor suppressors are degraded by aberrant ubiquitination, or oncogenic transcription factors gain stability through ubiquitination, thereby promoting tumorigenesis.
Dongha Kim, Hye Jin Nam, Sung Hee Baek
wiley   +1 more source

The Evolution of Cholesterol-Rich Membrane in Oxygen Adaption: The Respiratory System as a Model. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The increase in atmospheric oxygen levels imposed significant environmental pressure on primitive organisms concerning intracellular oxygen concentration management.
Patel, Hemal H, Zuniga-Hertz, Juan Pablo
core   +1 more source

Does individual variation in metabolic phenotype predict fish behaviour and performance? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
There is increasing interest in documenting and explaining the existence of marked intraspecific variation in metabolic rate in animals, with fishes providing some of the best-studied examples.
Killen, S. S.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Early metastasis is characterized by Gr1+ cell dysregulation and is inhibited by immunomodulatory nanoparticles

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Breast cancer metastasis is associated with myeloid cell dysregulation and the lung‐specific accumulation of tumor‐supportive Gr1+ cells. Gr1+ cells support metastasis, in part, through a CHI3L1‐mediated mechanism, which can be targeted and inhibited with cargo‐free, polymeric nanoparticles.
Jeffrey A. Ma   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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