Results 61 to 70 of about 683 (144)

Progressive encephalopathy with edema, hypsarrhythmia, and optic atrophy (PEHO Syndrome) in a Turkish child

open access: yes, 2000
We report a Turkish boy with PEHO syndrome (progressive encephalopathy with edema, hypsarrhythmia, and optic atrophy). He had generalized hypotonia and abnormal eye movements during early infancy, Infantile spasms were seen in the second year of life ...
Tutuncuoglu, S, Tekgul, H
core   +3 more sources

Ketogenic diet for infantile epileptic spasms

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Approximately half of all cases of Infantile Epileptic Spasms Syndrome (IESS) do not respond to vigabatrin and hormonal therapies. There is no clear consensus as to the second‐line therapy for IESS. Ketogenic diet (KD) has emerged as an effective treatment for certain drug‐resistant epilepsies and in many cases of IESS.
Morris H. Scantlebury   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fast oscillation dynamics during hypsarrhythmia as a localization biomarker

open access: yes, 2018
Hypsarrhythmia in West syndrome, although hard to define, is characterized by chaotic and disorganized electrical activity of the brain and is often regarded as a generalized EEG pattern without any localization value.
Hye-Ryun Yeh   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Complete lesion resection and early surgical intervention are favorable factors for long‐term seizure freedom in drug‐resistant epileptic spasms

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Epileptic spasms (ES) in children carry a high risk of neurodevelopmental delay, yet predictors of long‐term surgical outcome remain incompletely defined. This study aimed to evaluate seizure outcomes following epilepsy surgery and to identify independent prognostic factors for postoperative recurrence.
Hua Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Limited efficacy of zonisamide in the treatment of refractory infantile spasms

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, 2020
A series of relatively small studies collectively suggest that zonisamide may be effective in the treatment of infantile spasms. Using a large single‐center cohort of children with infantile spasms, we set out to evaluate the efficacy and safety of ...
Shaun A. Hussain   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Management of Infantile Epileptic Spasms Syndrome: A survey of US pediatric hospitals

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective To evaluate the management practices of Infantile Epileptic Spasms Syndrome (IESS) across tertiary pediatric hospitals in the United States using a survey‐based approach. Methods A 21‐question survey focused on management setting, work‐up, follow‐up and treatment was created and sent to 45 member institutions of the Pediatric ...
Akshat Katyayan   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long-Range Temporal Correlations Reflect Treatment Response in the Electroencephalogram of Patients with Infantile Spasms [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Infantile spasms syndrome is an epileptic encephalopathy in which prompt diagnosis and treatment initiation are critical to therapeutic response. Diagnosis of the disease heavily depends on the identification of characteristic electroencephalographic ...
Amanda Sugijoto   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Long‐term developmental outcome in infantile epileptic spasms syndrome after high‐dose prednisolone and vigabatrin treatment

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective To evaluate long‐term developmental outcomes and identify independent predictors of favorable developmental outcomes at 3 years of age in children with infantile epileptic spasms syndrome (IESS) treated with a standardized stepwise vigabatrin and high‐dose prednisolone protocol.
Soyoung Jang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electroclinical Features of Infantile Epileptic Spasms Syndrome

open access: yesAnnals of Indian Academy of Neurology
Epileptic spasms are a unique, age-dependent manifestation of epilepsies in infancy and early childhood, commonly occurring as part of infantile epileptic spasms syndrome.
Gozde Erdemir, Ahsan N. Moosa
doaj   +1 more source

Pineal and Ependymal Cysts and Infantile Spasms

open access: yesPediatric Neurology Briefs, 1995
A 3-month-old infant with infantile spasms and hypsarrhythmia associated with multiple pineal cysts and an ependymal cyst is reported from Marmara University Medical Center, Istanbul, Turkey.
J Gordon Millichap
doaj   +1 more source

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