An ice sheet model validation framework for the Greenland ice sheet [PDF]
We propose a new ice sheet model validation framework – the Cryospheric Model Comparison Tool (CmCt) – that takes advantage of ice sheet altimetry and gravimetry observations collected over the past several decades and is applied here to modeling of the ...
S. F. Price +17 more
doaj +10 more sources
Design and results of the ice sheet model initialisation initMIP-Greenland: an ISMIP6 intercomparison [PDF]
Earlier large-scale Greenland ice sheet sea-level projections (e.g. those run during the ice2sea and SeaRISE initiatives) have shown that ice sheet initial conditions have a large effect on the projections and give rise to important uncertainties. The
H. Goelzer +37 more
doaj +3 more sources
Ice shelf fracture parameterization in an ice sheet model [PDF]
Floating ice shelves exert a stabilizing force onto the inland ice sheet. However, this buttressing effect is diminished by the fracture process, which on large scales effectively softens the ice, accelerating its flow, increasing calving, and ...
S. Sun +6 more
doaj +4 more sources
Ice Sheet Model Intercomparison Project (ISMIP6) contribution to CMIP6 [PDF]
Reducing the uncertainty in the past, present, and future contribution of ice sheets to sea-level change requires a coordinated effort between the climate and glaciology communities.
S. M. J. Nowicki +8 more
doaj +3 more sources
Exposure age and ice-sheet model constraints on Pliocene East Antarctic ice sheet dynamics. [PDF]
The Late Pliocene epoch is a potential analogue for future climate in a warming world. Here we reconstruct Plio-Pleistocene East Antarctic Ice Sheet (EAIS) variability using cosmogenic nuclide exposure ages and model simulations to better understand ice ...
Yamane M +6 more
europepmc +5 more sources
Future sea-level projections with a coupled atmosphere-ocean-ice-sheet model. [PDF]
Most global sea level projections ignore the active role of ice-sheet-climate coupling. Including this effect, a new modeling system simulates irreversible Antarctic ice-sheet loss and accelerating sea level rise for global mean temperatures >1.8oC ...
Park JY +5 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Investigating the internal structure of the Antarctic ice sheet: the utility of isochrones for spatiotemporal ice-sheet model calibration [PDF]
Ice-sheet models are a powerful tool to project the evolution of the Greenland and Antarctic ice sheets and thus their future contribution to global sea-level changes. Testing the ability of ice-sheet models to reproduce the ongoing and past evolution of
J. Sutter +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Simulation of a fully coupled 3D glacial isostatic adjustment – ice sheet model for the Antarctic ice sheet over a glacial cycle [PDF]
Glacial isostatic adjustment (GIA) has a stabilizing effect on the evolution of the Antarctic ice sheet by reducing the grounding line migration following ice melt. The timescale and strength of this feedback depends on the spatially varying viscosity of
C. J. van Calcar +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Description and Demonstration of the Coupled Community Earth System Model v2 – Community Ice Sheet Model v2 (CESM2‐CISM2) [PDF]
Earth system/ice‐sheet coupling is an area of recent, major Earth System Model (ESM) development. This work occurs at the intersection of glaciology and climate science and is motivated by a need for robust projections of sea‐level rise.
Laura Muntjewerf +9 more
doaj +2 more sources
Marine ice-sheet experiments with the Community Ice Sheet Model using the MISMIP+ experimental framework. [PDF]
Ice sheet models differ in their numerical treatment of dynamical processes. Simulations of marine-based ice are sensitive to the choice of Stokes flow approximation and basal friction law, and to the treatment of stresses and melt rates near the ...
G. Leguy, W. Lipscomb, X. Asay-Davis
semanticscholar +4 more sources

