Results 11 to 20 of about 94,073 (286)

Ice-sheet configuration in the CMIP5/PMIP3 Last Glacial Maximum experiments [PDF]

open access: yesGeoscientific Model Development, 2015
We describe the creation of a data set describing changes related to the presence of ice sheets, including ice-sheet extent and height, ice-shelf extent, and the distribution and elevation of ice-free land at the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM), which were
A. Abe-Ouchi   +10 more
doaj   +6 more sources

Geology datasets in North America, Greenland and surrounding areas for use with ice sheet models [PDF]

open access: yesEarth System Science Data, 2019
The ice–substrate interface is an important boundary condition for ice sheet modelling. The substrate affects the ice sheet by allowing sliding through sediment deformation and accommodating the storage and drainage of subglacial water.
E. J. Gowan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigating the internal structure of the Antarctic ice sheet: the utility of isochrones for spatiotemporal ice-sheet model calibration [PDF]

open access: yesThe Cryosphere, 2021
Ice-sheet models are a powerful tool to project the evolution of the Greenland and Antarctic ice sheets and thus their future contribution to global sea-level changes. Testing the ability of ice-sheet models to reproduce the ongoing and past evolution of
J. Sutter   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of an orientation-dependent non-linear grain fluidity on bulk directional enhancement factors

open access: yesJournal of Glaciology, 2021
Bulk directional enhancement factors are determined for axisymmetric (girdle and single-maximum) orientation fabrics using a transversely isotropic grain rheology with an orientation-dependent non-linear grain fluidity.
Nicholas M. Rathmann   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bed topography and marine ice-sheet stability

open access: yesJournal of Glaciology, 2022
This paper examines the effect of basal topography and strength on the grounding-line position, flux and stability of rapidly-sliding ice streams.
Olga V. Sergienko, Duncan J. Wingham
doaj   +1 more source

Extended enthalpy formulations in the Ice-sheet and Sea-level System Model (ISSM) version 4.17: discontinuous conductivity and anisotropic streamline upwind Petrov–Galerkin (SUPG) method [PDF]

open access: yesGeoscientific Model Development, 2020
The thermal state of an ice sheet is an important control on its past and future evolution. Some parts of the ice sheet may be polythermal, leading to discontinuous properties at the cold–temperate transition surface (CTS).
M. Rückamp   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deglacial climate changes as forced by different ice sheet reconstructions [PDF]

open access: yesClimate of the Past, 2023
During the last deglaciation, the climate evolves from a cold state at the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) at 21 ka (thousand years ago) with large ice sheets to the warm Holocene at ∼9 ka with reduced ice sheets.
N. Bouttes   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

A rapidly converging initialisation method to simulate the present-day Greenland ice sheet using the GRISLI ice sheet model (version 1.3) [PDF]

open access: yesGeoscientific Model Development, 2019
Providing reliable projections of the ice sheet contribution to future sea-level rise has become one of the main challenges of the ice sheet modelling community.
S. Le clec'h   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cosmogenic-nuclide data from Antarctic nunataks can constrain past ice sheet instabilities [PDF]

open access: yesThe Cryosphere, 2023
We apply geologic evidence from ice-free areas in Antarctica to evaluate model simulations of ice sheet response to warm climates. This is important because such simulations are used to predict ice sheet behaviour in future warm climates, but geologic ...
A. R. W. Halberstadt   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Investigating the sensitivity of numerical model simulations of the modern state of the Greenland ice-sheet and its future response to climate change [PDF]

open access: yesThe Cryosphere, 2010
Ice thickness and bedrock topography are essential boundary conditions for numerical modelling of the evolution of the Greenland ice-sheet (GrIS). The datasets currently in use by the majority of GrIS modelling studies are over two decades old and based ...
E. J. Stone   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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