Results 1 to 10 of about 277 (174)

Use of Very High Spatial Resolution Commercial Satellite Imagery and Deep Learning to Automatically Map Ice-Wedge Polygons across Tundra Vegetation Types [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Imaging, 2020
We developed a high-throughput mapping workflow, which centers on deep learning (DL) convolutional neural network (CNN) algorithms on high-performance distributed computing resources, to automatically characterize ice-wedge polygons (IWPs) from sub-meter
Anna Liljedahl   +2 more
exaly   +4 more sources

Microtopographic control on the ground thermal regime in ice wedge polygons [PDF]

open access: yesThe Cryosphere, 2018
The goal of this research is to constrain the influence of ice wedge polygon microtopography on near-surface ground temperatures. Ice wedge polygon microtopography is prone to rapid deformation in a changing climate, and cracking in the ice wedge ...
C. J. Abolt   +4 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Deep Convolutional Neural Networks for Automated Characterization of Arctic Ice-Wedge Polygons in Very High Spatial Resolution Aerial Imagery

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2018
The microtopography associated with ice-wedge polygons governs many aspects of Arctic ecosystem, permafrost, and hydrologic dynamics from local to regional scales owing to the linkages between microtopography and the flow and storage of water, vegetation
Anna Liljedahl   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Understanding the Effects of Optimal Combination of Spectral Bands on Deep Learning Model Predictions: A Case Study Based on Permafrost Tundra Landform Mapping Using High Resolution Multispectral Satellite Imagery [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Imaging, 2020
Deep learning (DL) convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been rapidly adapted in very high spatial resolution (VHSR) satellite image analysis. DLCNN-based computer visions (CV) applications primarily aim for everyday object detection from standard ...
Md Abul Ehsan Bhuiyan   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Climate Sensitivity of High Arctic Permafrost Terrain Demonstrated by Widespread Ice-Wedge Thermokarst on Banks Island

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2018
Ice-wedge networks underlie polygonal terrain and comprise the most widespread form of massive ground ice in continuous permafrost. Here, we show that climate-driven thaw of hilltop ice-wedge networks is rapidly transforming uplands across Banks Island ...
Trevor Lantz   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Transferability of the Deep Learning Mask R-CNN Model for Automated Mapping of Ice-Wedge Polygons in High-Resolution Satellite and UAV Images

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2020
State-of-the-art deep learning technology has been successfully applied to relatively small selected areas of very high spatial resolution (0.15 and 0.25 m) optical aerial imagery acquired by a fixed-wing aircraft to automatically characterize ice-wedge ...
Anna Liljedahl   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

10,000 years of centennially-resolved climate and sea-level change archived in Svalbard beach-ridge system [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
Over the last 10,000 years, no fewer than 178 beach-ridges were formed and preserved at Bjonasletta in central Spitsbergen, recording shifts in relative sea-level and fluctuations in glacier- and sea ice extent.
Mateusz C. Strzelecki   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

New insights into the drainage of inundated ice-wedge polygons using fundamental hydrologic principles [PDF]

open access: yesThe Cryosphere, 2021
The pathways and timing of drainage from the inundated centers of ice-wedge polygons in a warming climate have important implications for carbon flushing, advective heat transport, and transitions from methane to carbon dioxide dominated emissions. Here,
D. R. Harp   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Study of climatically active gas flows on carbonic polygons [PDF]

open access: yesBIO Web of Conferences, 2023
The study of climatically active gas flows on carbonic polygons is a topic of growing significance in the field of environmental science and climate research.
Bekmurzaeva Rashiya, Bulaeva Nurzhan
doaj   +1 more source

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