Results 1 to 10 of about 200 (111)

Use of Very High Spatial Resolution Commercial Satellite Imagery and Deep Learning to Automatically Map Ice-Wedge Polygons across Tundra Vegetation Types [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Imaging, 2020
We developed a high-throughput mapping workflow, which centers on deep learning (DL) convolutional neural network (CNN) algorithms on high-performance distributed computing resources, to automatically characterize ice-wedge polygons (IWPs) from sub-meter
Md Abul Ehsan Bhuiyan   +2 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Deep Convolutional Neural Networks for Automated Characterization of Arctic Ice-Wedge Polygons in Very High Spatial Resolution Aerial Imagery

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2018
The microtopography associated with ice-wedge polygons governs many aspects of Arctic ecosystem, permafrost, and hydrologic dynamics from local to regional scales owing to the linkages between microtopography and the flow and storage of water, vegetation
Weixing Zhang   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

An Object-Based Approach for Mapping Tundra Ice-Wedge Polygon Troughs from Very High Spatial Resolution Optical Satellite Imagery

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2021
Very high spatial resolution commercial satellite imagery can inform observation, mapping, and documentation of micro-topographic transitions across large tundra regions.
Chandi Witharana   +10 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Understanding the Effects of Optimal Combination of Spectral Bands on Deep Learning Model Predictions: A Case Study Based on Permafrost Tundra Landform Mapping Using High Resolution Multispectral Satellite Imagery [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Imaging, 2020
Deep learning (DL) convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been rapidly adapted in very high spatial resolution (VHSR) satellite image analysis. DLCNN-based computer visions (CV) applications primarily aim for everyday object detection from standard ...
Md Abul Ehsan Bhuiyan   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Formation of Low-Centered Ice-Wedge Polygons and Their Orthogonal Systems: A Review

open access: yesGeosciences
Ice wedges, which are ubiquitous in permafrost areas, play a significant role in the evolution of permafrost landscapes, influencing the topography and hydrology of these regions. In this paper, we combine a detailed multi-generational, interdisciplinary,
Yuri Shur   +8 more
doaj   +3 more sources

10,000 years of centennially-resolved climate and sea-level change archived in Svalbard beach-ridge system [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
Over the last 10,000 years, no fewer than 178 beach-ridges were formed and preserved at Bjonasletta in central Spitsbergen, recording shifts in relative sea-level and fluctuations in glacier- and sea ice extent.
Mateusz C. Strzelecki   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Transferability of the Deep Learning Mask R-CNN Model for Automated Mapping of Ice-Wedge Polygons in High-Resolution Satellite and UAV Images

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2020
State-of-the-art deep learning technology has been successfully applied to relatively small selected areas of very high spatial resolution (0.15 and 0.25 m) optical aerial imagery acquired by a fixed-wing aircraft to automatically characterize ice-wedge ...
Weixing Zhang   +6 more
doaj   +3 more sources

High-Resolution Spatio-Temporal Estimation of Net Ecosystem Exchange in Ice-Wedge Polygon Tundra Using In Situ Sensors and Remote Sensing Data

open access: yesLand, 2021
Land-atmosphere carbon exchange is known to be extremely heterogeneous in arctic ice-wedge polygonal tundra regions. In this study, a Kalman filter-based method was developed to estimate the spatio-temporal dynamics of daytime average net ecosystem ...
Haruko M. Wainwright   +7 more
doaj   +3 more sources

New insights into the drainage of inundated ice-wedge polygons using fundamental hydrologic principles [PDF]

open access: yesThe Cryosphere, 2021
The pathways and timing of drainage from the inundated centers of ice-wedge polygons in a warming climate have important implications for carbon flushing, advective heat transport, and transitions from methane to carbon dioxide dominated emissions. Here,
D. R. Harp   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Study of climatically active gas flows on carbonic polygons [PDF]

open access: yesBIO Web of Conferences, 2023
The study of climatically active gas flows on carbonic polygons is a topic of growing significance in the field of environmental science and climate research.
Bekmurzaeva Rashiya, Bulaeva Nurzhan
doaj   +1 more source

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