Results 21 to 30 of about 574,554 (206)

Climatic, geomorphologic and hydrologic perturbations as drivers for mid- to late Holocene development of ice-wedge polygons in the western Canadian Arctic. [PDF]

open access: yesPermafr Periglac Process, 2018
Ice‐wedge polygons are widespread periglacial features and influence landscape hydrology and carbon storage. The influence of climate and topography on polygon development is not entirely clear, however, giving high uncertainties to projections of ...
Wolter J   +4 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

POSSIBLE ICE-WEDGE POLYGONS IN UTOPIA PLANITIA, MARS, AND THEIR POLEWARD LATITUDINAL GRADIENT

open access: yes, 2019
Introduction: Here, we describe and evaluate: a) the presence and distribution in Utopia Planitia (UP), Mars (40-50 o N, 110-124 o E), of small-sized polygons , (10-25 m in diameter), with low centres (lcps) or high centres (hcps) relative to their margins; b) the spatial , perhaps periglacial, association of these polygons and thermokarst-like ...
Soare, R.J.   +5 more
core   +5 more sources

Effects of multi-scale heterogeneity on the simulated evolution of ice-rich permafrost lowlands under a warming climate [PDF]

open access: yesThe Cryosphere, 2021
In continuous permafrost lowlands, thawing of ice-rich deposits and melting of massive ground ice lead to abrupt landscape changes called thermokarst, which have widespread consequences on the thermal, hydrological, and biogeochemical state of the ...
J. Nitzbon   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Understanding the relative importance of vertical and horizontal flow in ice-wedge polygons [PDF]

open access: yesHydrology and Earth System Sciences, 2020
Ice-wedge polygons are common Arctic landforms. The future of these landforms in a warming climate depends on the bidirectional feedback between the rate of ice-wedge degradation and changes in hydrological characteristics.
N. A. Wales   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Model of Ice Wedge Polygon Drainage in Changing Arctic Terrain [PDF]

open access: yesWater, 2020
As ice wedge degradation and the inundation of polygonal troughs become increasingly common processes across the Arctic, lateral export of water from polygonal soils may represent an important mechanism for the mobilization of dissolved organic carbon and other solutes. However, drainage from ice wedge polygons is poorly understood.
Vitaly A. Zlotnik   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Spatial variability of CO2 uptake in polygonal tundra: assessing low-frequency disturbances in eddy covariance flux estimates [PDF]

open access: yesBiogeosciences, 2017
The large spatial variability in Arctic tundra complicates the representative assessment of CO2 budgets. Accurate measurements of these heterogeneous landscapes are, however, essential to understanding their vulnerability to climate change.
N. Pirk   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Isotopic composition of oxygen (δ18О) and hydrogen (δD) of ice-wedge ice in central Yamal Peninsula

open access: yes, 2021
A new data on the isotope composition of oxygen (δ18О) and hydrogen (δD) of the ice-wedge ice in central Yamal Peninsula near Bovanenkovo gas field are presented.
Babkin, Evgeniy   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Evaluating the Relationship Between the Area and Latitude of Large Igneous Provinces and Earth's Long‐Term Climate State

open access: yesGeophysical Monograph Series, Page 153-168., 2021

Exploring the links between Large Igneous Provinces and dramatic environmental impact

An emerging consensus suggests that Large Igneous Provinces (LIPs) and Silicic LIPs (SLIPs) are a significant driver of dramatic global environmental and biological changes, including mass extinctions.
Yuem Park   +3 more
wiley  

+1 more source

Thermo-erosion gullies boost the transition from wet to mesic tundra vegetation [PDF]

open access: yesBiogeosciences, 2016
Continuous permafrost zones with well-developed polygonal ice-wedge networks are particularly vulnerable to climate change. Thermo-mechanical erosion can initiate the development of gullies that lead to substantial drainage of adjacent wet habitats.
N. Perreault   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cumulative impacts of a gravel road and climate change in an ice-wedge-polygon landscape, Prudhoe Bay, Alaska

open access: yesArctic Science, 2022
Environmental impact assessments for new Arctic infrastructure do not adequately consider the likely long-term cumulative effects of climate change and infrastructure to landforms and vegetation in areas with ice-rich permafrost, due in part to lack of ...
Donald A. Walker   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

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