Results 41 to 50 of about 17,539 (262)

On motion analysis and elastic response of floating offshore wind turbines [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Wind energy industry is expanded to offshore and deep water sites, primarily due to the stronger and more consistent wind fields. Floating offshore wind turbine (FOWT) concepts involve new engineering and scientific challenges.
Hayatdavoodi, Masoud, Lamei, Azin
core   +2 more sources

Strain‐Programmable Luminescent Adhesive Patch With Tartrazine‐Mediated Optical Skin Clearing for Photochemical Tissue Bonding

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
We propose a suture‐complementary approach that integrates optical skin clearing with a strain‐programmable luminescent adhesive patch. Hyaluronic acid promotes transdermal delivery of tartrazine to improve optical clearing and stabilizes its interaction with a photosensitizer. Optical clearing increases the penetration depth of visible light into skin,
Seong‐Jong Kim   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pulsed ion deflection to overcome detector saturation in cryogenic ice sampling

open access: yesReview of Scientific Instruments
In 2014, we introduced a new experimental approach to study the UV photo-processing of cryogenic ices of astrophysical interest using laser ablation in a combination of ionization and time-of-flight mass spectrometry (ToF-MS). The setup, Mass Analytical Tool to Research Interstellar ICES, allowed us to detect newly formed species at low abundances ...
P. Samarth   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Speckle‐Engineered Upconversion Amplification in Nanoemulsion‐Templated Hydrogel Microdomes

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Nanoemulsion‐confined PEGDA microdomes generate speckle‐like excitation fields that strongly amplify upconversion luminescence upon dehydration, enabling filter‐free visible readout with reversible on–off switching. DMD‐based lithography yields scalable, shape‐programmable arrays for moisture‐responsive displays and optical encryption.
Chaeyeong Ryu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ammonium Salts as Curing Agents to Obtain Ionic Epoxy Resins With a Thermoplastic‐to‐Thermoset Transition

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Ionic epoxy networks are prepared using ammonium salts as hardeners, leading to a two‐stage curing process with a thermoplastic‐like intermediate. This uncommon behavior enables extrusion and fabrication of thermoplastic prepregs that can be cured into thermoset composites.
Izabela Kurowska   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Two‐Photon 3D Printing of Functional Microstructures Inside Living Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates 3D printing inside living cells by using two‐photon photo‐lithography. A bio‐compatible photoresist is injected into cells and selectively polymerized with a femtosecond laser, creating custom‐shaped intracellular structures with submicron resolution.
Maruša Mur   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

High-energy astroparticle physics

open access: yes, 2009
In these three lectures I discuss the present status of high-energy astroparticle physics including Ultra-High-Energy Cosmic Rays (UHECR), high-energy gamma rays, and neutrinos. The first lecture is devoted to ultra-high-energy cosmic rays. After a brief
Semikoz, D.
core   +2 more sources

Hierarchically Engineered Multi‐Enzyme Nanoreactors for in vitro Drug Biosynthesis and Pathway Transplantation Into Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
A hierarchically structured metal–organic framework (eMIL) is shown to host the complete six‐enzyme biosynthesis pathway for the anti‐cancer pigment violacein, reshaping reaction dynamics and multiplying in vitro yields. eMIL nanoreactors deliver this reconstituted bacterial multi‐protein system into mammalian cells, where cell‐derived substrates and ...
Ainur Sharip   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simplified formula for stationary creep deflection of ice dome

open access: yesJournal of the Japanese Society of Snow and Ice, 2007
既往のスパン10mm~30m級アイスドームのフィールド実験におけるクリープ変形過程を検討し,崩壊までの変形-時間曲線は大略,時間の経過に対して,I変位がほぼ直線的に増大する区間,即ち定常的クリープ過程と,IIその後から崩壊までの変位が加速的に増大する区間,即ち加速的クリープ過程の二つの過程から成ることを示した.このうち,本論文では定常的区間におけるクリープ変形の算定式を提案した.算定式の誘導は,(1)氷をニュートン粘性体と仮定しさらにクリープ材料の不変量理論とシェルの膜理論を適用して,球形アイスドームの鉛直変位式を導き,(2)その変位式において未定パラメータである氷の粘性係数を既往の10m~30m級アイスドームのフィールド実験で得られたクリープ変位測定値を用いて評価するという方法によった.その結果 ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Surface Passivation of HgTe Nanocrystals Enabling EG/2 Open‐Circuit Voltage and Their Coupling to Dielectric Cavity for Narrow Detection

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This article explores how the integration of a thin shell, combined with optimized surface chemistry, enables the design of photodiodes based on short‐wave infrared HgTe nanocrystals. These photodiodes achieve an open‐circuit voltage greater than half the optical bandgap, which drastically reduces dark current. The article also explores the integration
Albin Colle   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

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