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Snow and ice play their most important role in the nitrogen cycle as a barrier to land–atmosphere and ocean–atmosphere exchanges that would otherwise occur. The inventory of nitrogen compounds in the polar ice sheets is approximately 260 Tg N, dominated by nitrate in the much larger Antarctic ice sheet.
openaire +4 more sources
The Scandinavian Ice-Sheet [PDF]
IN reply to the letter of Prof. T. G. Bonney (NATURE, vol. xlix. p. 338), which I by chance have read to-day, concerning the difficulty of explaining how the Scandinavian land-ice could have crossed the deep channel of Skagerak and Kattegat, and have reached the East Anglian coasts, I should like to remark that this difficulty is not new to me, and ...
openaire +5 more sources
Simulating the Early Holocene demise of the Laurentide Ice Sheet with BISICLES (public trunk revision 3298) [PDF]
Simulating the demise of the Laurentide Ice Sheet covering Hudson Bay in the Early Holocene (10–7 ka) is important for understanding the role of accelerated changes in ice sheet topography and melt in the 8.2 ka event, a century long ...
I. S. O. Matero+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Emergence of the Shackleton Range from beneath the Antarctic Ice Sheet due to glacial erosion [PDF]
This paper explores the long-term evolution of a subglacial fjord landscape in the Shackleton Range, Antarctica. We propose that prolonged ice-sheet erosion across a passive continental margin caused troughs to deepen and lower the surrounding ice-sheet ...
Fogwill, C. J.+5 more
core +1 more source
How might the North American ice sheet influence the northwestern Eurasian climate? [PDF]
It is now widely acknowledged that past Northern Hemisphere ice sheets covering Canada and northern Europe at the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) exerted a strong influence on climate by causing changes in atmospheric and oceanic circulations.
P. Beghin+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Drill-site selection for cosmogenic-nuclide exposure dating of the bed of the Greenland Ice Sheet [PDF]
Direct observations of the size of the Greenland Ice Sheet during Quaternary interglaciations are sparse yet valuable for testing numerical models of ice-sheet history and sea level contribution. Recent measurements of cosmogenic nuclides in bedrock from
J. P. Briner+10 more
doaj +1 more source
A persistent and dynamic East Greenland Ice Sheet over the past 7.5 million years [PDF]
Climate models show that ice-sheet melt will dominate sea-level rise over the coming centuries, but our understanding of ice-sheet variations before the last interglacial 125,000 years ago remains fragmentary.
Bierman, Paul R.+4 more
core +2 more sources
Tracer transport in an isochronal ice-sheet model
The full history of ice sheet and climate interactions is recorded in the vertical profiles of geochemical tracers in polar ice sheets. Numerical simulations of these archives promise great advances both in the interpretation of these reconstructions and
ANDREAS BORN
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A temperate former West Antarctic ice sheet suggested by an extensive zone of bed channels [PDF]
Several recent studies predict that the West Antarctic Ice Sheet will become increasingly unstable under warmer conditions. Insights on such change can be assisted through investigations of the subglacial landscape, which contains imprints of former ice ...
Anne M. Le Brocq+41 more
core +1 more source
Four decades of Antarctic Ice Sheet mass balance from 1979–2017
Significance Statement We evaluate the state of the mass balance of the Antarctic Ice Sheet over the last four decades using a comprehensive, precise satellite record and output products from a regional atmospheric climate model to document its impact on
E. Rignot+5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source