Results 141 to 150 of about 3,442,527 (297)

Neuropeptide Y—Graphene Oxide Complexes Inhibit Amygdala NPY‐Receptor Expressing Glutamatergic Pathways and Selectively Remove Aversive Memory In Vivo

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A graphene oxide nanocarrier presents neuropeptide Y specifically to NPY receptor‐expressing pathways in the amygdala, whose activation selectively suppresses aversive memory formation, without modulating anxiety responses. This circuit‐restricted drug release strategy may impact future design of neuropsychiatric therapies with limited off‐target ...
Elisa Pati, Audrey Franceschi Biagioni, Raffaele Casani, Luis M. Arellano, Tommaso Battisti, Gloria Garcia‐Ortega, Neus Lozano, Alberto Bianco, Kostas Kostarelos, Laura Ballerini, Giada Cellot   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Subversion of Atypical Mucin Traps by a Spore‐Coat Effector Blocks Cellular Immunity in Drosophila

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
While the entomopathogenic fungus Metarhizium robertsii can evade insect humoral immunity, its subversion of cellular defenses is still elusive. We identify Eac1 as a spore‐coat protein essential for infecting drosophilids by targeting atypical mucins (Sgf1 and Sgf2), which can entrap spores in a gel matrix and thereby facilitate hemocyte encapsulation.
Shiqin Li, Haimin Chen, Gangqi Fang, Dongxiang Wei, Hongyun Wu, Chen Chen, Song Hong, Chengshu Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Markov chain Monte Carlo approach for geostatistically simulating mass-conserving subglacial topography

Journal of Glaciology
Subglacial topography is critically important for simulating ice-sheet evolution and projecting sea-level contributions. However, the subglacial topography of the Antarctic Ice Sheet is sparsely measured.
Niya Shao, Emma J. MacKie, Michael J. Field, Felicity S. McCormack   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Phosphorylation‐Induced Micellization Switch in the Low‐Complexity Domain of TDP‐43

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Phosphorylation of TAR DNA‐binding protein's 43 kDa (TDP‐43) low‐complexity domain by casein kinase 1 delta (CK1δ) acts as a molecular switch, redirecting its self‐assembly from macroscopic phase separation toward finite‐sized, spherical block‐copolymer micelles of ∼30 nm.
Rodrigo F. Dillenburg, Anastasia Lopatina, Hao Ruan, Tom Scheidt, Simone Mosna, Emre Pekbilir, Julia Bieber, Frank Schäfer‐Depoix, Katharina Landfester, Carla Schmidt, Martin M. Möckel, Svenja Morsbach, Friederike Schmid, Dorothee Dormann, Lukas Stelzl, Martin Girard, Edward A. Lemke   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

PolyG Fibrils Coalesce Into Nuclear Ribbons That Engage Proteostasis Machinery in Neuronal Intranuclear Inclusion Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In NIID, expanded NOTCH2NLC repeats give rise to nuclear polyG inclusions. Tracer‐guided in situ cryo‐electron tomography enables cross‐scale structural analysis from mouse brain to native neuronal nuclei, revealing dense‐core/peripheral‐halo inclusions built from compact polyG ribbons.
Hui Dong, Yongcheng Pan, Zhiyao Tang, Yuxuan Yao, Guicong Zhang, Junpu Wang, Haonan Xiao, Yun Tian, Beisha Tang, Dan Li, Qiang Guo, Ruijun Tian, Qiong Liu, Cong Liu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Climatic Drivers of Ice Slabs and Firn Aquifers in Greenland

Geophysical Research Letters
Recent observations revealed the existence of ice slabs and aquifers on the Greenland ice sheet (GrIS). Both affect the ice sheet's hydrology: ice slabs facilitate runoff and aquifers modulate drainage to the bed.
M. Brils, P. Kuipers Munneke, N. Jullien, A. J. Tedstone, H. Machguth, W. J. van deBerg, M. R. van denBroeke   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Engineering Synergistic Intra‐/Intermolecular Conformational Locking via Side‐Chain Branching: A β‐Sheet‐Inspired Strategy for Planar NIR‐II Phototheranostic Aggregates

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A bio‐inspired side‐chain branching strategy is developed to orchestrate a dual noncovalent conformational locking (NoCL) network, enabling the construction of perfectly planar NIR‐II phototheranostic aggregates. Such structural precision maximizes light‐harvesting efficiency and optimizes exciton dynamics, ensuring synchronized enhancements in NIR‐II ...
Cheng Lu, Qian Jia, Bo Wu, Chao Li, Ryan T. K. Kwok, Tie‐Gen Chen, Jianwei Sun, Zheng Zhao, Teng‐Teng Chen, Zhongliang Wang, Jacky W. Y. Lam, Ben Zhong Tang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

B Cells are Activated via a Nanoporous Interface that Stabilizes Microvilli and Engages Mechanosensitive Ion Channels

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
B cells can be activated independently of antigen recognition via mechanical stimulation through nanoporous substrates. Exposure to such substrates induced B cell microvilli extension into the pores, intracellular Ca2+ signaling, phosphorylation of signaling proteins, and CD69 expression.
Nozie D. Aghaizu, Willi Weber, Nadine Strempel, Asya Polat, Enrico Klotzsch   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ice sheets as a significant source of highly reactive nanoparticulate iron to the oceans

, 2014
The Greenland and Antarctic Ice Sheets cover ~\n10% of global land surface, but are rarely considered as active components of the global iron cycle. The ocean waters around both ice sheets harbour highly productive coastal ecosystems, many of which are ...
Peter J. Statham, Nienow, Peter, Wadham, Jemma L., Statham, Peter J., Lee, Katherine, Telling, Jon, Peter Nienow, Jemma L. Wadham, Katherine Lee, Benning, Liane G., Andrew Tedstone, Hawkings, Jon R., Tranter, Martyn, Raiswell, Rob, Jon Telling, Rob Raiswell, Tedstone, Andrew J, Tedstone, Andrew, Jon R. Hawkings, Martyn Tranter, Liane G. Benning   +20 more
core   +1 more source

Toward Personalized Theranostics: A Modular PET Platform for Antibody‐Based Imaging and Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This modular, site‐specific antibody platform enables customizable conjugates for PET imaging and therapy. Interchangeable payloads – including radiometals, cytotoxics, and fluorophores – support adaptable, multimodal applications with limited off‐target effects. In vivo, the DFO/DOTAGA bischelate immunoconjugate provided clear tumor delineation in PET/
Delphine Vivier, Megane Grah Kple, Julen Ariztia, Marion Leroux, Mathieu Moreau, Michael Claron, Maxime Cheveau, Adam Laouafa, Agnieszka Kownacka, Camille Petitot, John Simonet, Alexandre M. M. Dias, Sophie Poty, Charles Truillet, Bertrand Collin, Alexandra Oudot, Franck Denat   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source