Results 11 to 20 of about 56,567 (254)

Radar attenuation demonstrates advective cooling in the Siple Coast ice streams

open access: yesJournal of Glaciology, 2023
Ice streams are warmed by shear strain, both vertical shear near the bed and lateral shear at the margins. Warm ice deforms more easily, establishing a positive feedback loop in an ice stream where fast flow leads to warm ice and then to even faster flow.
Benjamin H. Hills   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modeling the elastic transmission of tidal stresses to great distances inland in channelized ice streams [PDF]

open access: yesThe Cryosphere, 2014
Geodetic surveys suggest that ocean tides can modulate the motion of Antarctic ice streams, even at stations many tens of kilometers inland from the grounding line.
J. Thompson, M. Simons, V. C. Tsai
doaj   +1 more source

Subglacial hydrological control on flow of an Antarctic Peninsula palaeo-ice stream [PDF]

open access: yesThe Cryosphere, 2019
Basal hydrological systems play an important role in controlling the dynamic behaviour of ice streams. Data showing their morphology and relationship to geological substrates beneath modern ice streams are, however, sparse and difficult to collect.
R. D. Larter   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ice-stream flow switching by up-ice propagation of instabilities along glacial marginal troughs [PDF]

open access: yesThe Cryosphere, 2019
Ice-stream networks constitute the arteries of ice sheets through which large volumes of glacial ice are rapidly delivered from the continent to the ocean.
E. Brouard, P. Lajeunesse
doaj   +1 more source

Thermal controls on ice stream shear margins

open access: yesJournal of Glaciology, 2021
Ice stream discharge responds to a balance between gravity, basal friction and lateral drag. Appreciable viscous heating occurs in shear margins between ice streams and adjacent slow-moving ice ridges, altering the temperature-dependent viscosity ...
Pierce Hunter   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Upstream flow effects revealed in the EastGRIP ice core using Monte Carlo inversion of a two-dimensional ice-flow model [PDF]

open access: yesThe Cryosphere, 2021
The Northeast Greenland Ice Stream (NEGIS) is the largest active ice stream on the Greenland Ice Sheet (GrIS) and a crucial contributor to the ice-sheet mass balance.
T. A. Gerber   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antarctic palaeo-ice streams [PDF]

open access: yesEarth-Science Reviews, 2012
We review the geomorphological, sedimentological and chronological evidence for palaeo-ice streams on the continental shelf of Antarctica and use this information to investigate basal conditions and processes, and to identify factors controlling grounding-line retreat.
Livingstone, Stephen J.   +5 more
openaire   +7 more sources

A thicker Antarctic ice stream during the mid-Pliocene warm period

open access: yesCommunications Earth & Environment, 2023
Ice streams regulate most ice mass loss in Antarctica. Determining ice stream response to warmer conditions during the Pliocene could provide insights into their future behaviour, but this is hindered by a poor representation of subglacial topography in ...
Martim Mas e Braga   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Variations in hydraulic efficiency of the subglacial drainage landsystem control surging and streaming regimes of outlet glaciers

open access: yesJournal of Glaciology, 2023
Surging and streaming of glaciers are modulated by meltwater availability and pressure which controls mechanical coupling at their beds. Using laboratory-scale experimental modelling and palaeoglaciological mapping, we explore how subglacial drainage ...
Édouard Ravier   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Formation of ribbed bedforms below shear margins and lobes of palaeo-ice streams [PDF]

open access: yesThe Cryosphere, 2021
Conceptual ice stream land systems derived from geomorphological and sedimentological observations provide constraints on ice–meltwater–till–bedrock interactions on palaeo-ice stream beds. Within these land systems, the spatial distribution and formation
J. Vérité   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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