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Climate Sensitivity of High Arctic Permafrost Terrain Demonstrated by Widespread Ice-Wedge Thermokarst on Banks Island

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2018
Ice-wedge networks underlie polygonal terrain and comprise the most widespread form of massive ground ice in continuous permafrost. Here, we show that climate-driven thaw of hilltop ice-wedge networks is rapidly transforming uplands across Banks Island ...
Robert H. Fraser   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Deep Convolutional Neural Networks for Automated Characterization of Arctic Ice-Wedge Polygons in Very High Spatial Resolution Aerial Imagery

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2018
The microtopography associated with ice-wedge polygons governs many aspects of Arctic ecosystem, permafrost, and hydrologic dynamics from local to regional scales owing to the linkages between microtopography and the flow and storage of water, vegetation
Weixing Zhang   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Atomistic and coarse-grained simulations reveal increased ice nucleation activity on silver iodide surfaces in slit and wedge geometries [PDF]

open access: yesAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2022
Ice clouds can form at low and moderate supercooling through heterogeneous ice nucleation on atmospheric particles. Typically, the nucleation requires active sites with special chemical and physical properties, including surface topology and roughness ...
G. Roudsari   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microtopographic control on the ground thermal regime in ice wedge polygons [PDF]

open access: yesThe Cryosphere, 2018
The goal of this research is to constrain the influence of ice wedge polygon microtopography on near-surface ground temperatures. Ice wedge polygon microtopography is prone to rapid deformation in a changing climate, and cracking in the ice wedge ...
C. J. Abolt   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pathways of ice-wedge degradation in polygonal tundra under different hydrological conditions [PDF]

open access: yesThe Cryosphere, 2019
Ice-wedge polygons are common features of lowland tundra in the continuous permafrost zone and prone to rapid degradation through melting of ground ice.
J. Nitzbon   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Isotopic composition of oxygen and hydrogen of ice wedges in Central Yamal

open access: yesЛëд и снег, 2021
New data on the distribution of the isotopes δ18О and δD of ice wedges in Central Yamal are presented. In the summer of 2019, the massive wedge ice was studied in the thermal circus of the third marine terrace.
Ju. N. Chizhova   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ice-buttressing-controlled rock slope failure on a cirque headwall, Lake District, UK [PDF]

open access: yesEarth Surface Dynamics, 2023
Rock slope failures in the Lake District, UK, have been associated with deglacial processes after the Last Glacial Maximum, but the controls and timing of the failures remain poorly known.
P. A. Carling   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ground-ice stable isotopes and cryostratigraphy reflect late Quaternary palaeoclimate in the Northeast Siberian Arctic (Oyogos Yar coast, Dmitry Laptev Strait) [PDF]

open access: yesClimate of the Past, 2017
To reconstruct palaeoclimate and palaeoenvironmental conditions in the northeast Siberian Arctic, we studied late Quaternary permafrost at the Oyogos Yar coast (Dmitry Laptev Strait).
T. Opel   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Wirkungen des pleistözänen kaltzeitlichen Klimas, insbesondere des Bodenfrostes, in den Sedimenten des östlichen Ostfalen (Eiskeile, Löß-Flugsand, asymmetrische Täler) [PDF]

open access: yesEiszeitalter und Gegenwart, 1997
In the second part of the article with the title "Wirkungen des ..." a various documentation of pictures is presented to analyse the ice-wedge casts of the eastern part of Lower Saxony (Ostfalen).
K.-U. Brosche
doaj   +1 more source

Ground-ice origin and age on Herschel Island (Qikiqtaruk), Yukon, Canada

open access: yesQuaternary Science Advances, 2023
Glacial legacies preserved in permafrost such as buried glacial ice of the last ice age are of increasing concern in the Western Canadian Arctic. Permafrost collapse due to melting ground ice largely follows the margins of the maximum Laurentide Ice ...
Sebastian Wetterich   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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