Two Calving Laws for Grounded Iceberg-Calving Glaciers (Abstract only) [PDF]
Prediction of the future retreat of Columbia Glacier, Alaska, required a calving law for the boundary condition at the terminus. Qualitative observations on the variations of all major iceberg-calving glaciers of Alaska suggest that calving is high whenever glaciers terminate in deep water, and greatly reduced whenever they ...
C. S. Brown +4 more
core +3 more sources
Large-scale experiments into the tsunamigenic potential of different iceberg calving mechanisms. [PDF]
AbstractMass balance analysis of ice sheets is a key component to understand the effects of global warming. A significant component of ice sheet and shelf mass balance is iceberg calving, which can generate large tsunamis endangering human beings and coastal infrastructure.
Heller V +6 more
europepmc +10 more sources
Fragmentation theory reveals processes controlling iceberg size distributions [PDF]
Iceberg calving strongly controls glacier mass loss, but the fracture processes leading to iceberg formation are poorly understood due to the stochastic nature of calving.
Jan Åström +5 more
doaj +5 more sources
A unifying framework for iceberg-calving models [PDF]
AbstractWe propose a general framework for iceberg-calving models that can be applied to any calving margin. The framework is based on mass continuity, the assumption that calving rate and terminus velocity are not independent and the simple idea that terminus thickness following a calving event is larger than terminus thickness at the event onset. The
Amundson, Jason M., Truffer, Martin
openaire +3 more sources
Buoyant forces promote tidewater glacier iceberg calving through large basal stress concentrations [PDF]
Iceberg calving parameterisations currently implemented in ice sheet models do not reproduce the full observed range of calving behaviours. For example, though buoyant forces at the ice front are known to trigger full-depth calving events on major ...
M. Trevers +4 more
doaj +6 more sources
The statistical physics of iceberg calving and the emergence of universal calving laws [PDF]
AbstractDetermining a calving law valid for all glaciological and environmental regimes has proven to be a difficult problem in glaciology. For this reason, most models of the calving process are semi-empirical, with little connection to the underlying fracture processes.
J.N. Bassis
openaire +2 more sources
Quantifying iceberg calving fluxes with underwater noise [PDF]
Accurate estimates of calving fluxes are essential in understanding small-scale glacier dynamics and quantifying the contribution of marine-terminating glaciers to both eustatic sea-level rise (SLR) and the freshwater budget of polar regions.
O. Glowacki, O. Glowacki, G. B. Deane
doaj +4 more sources
Ice shelf calving due to shear stresses: observing the response of Brunt Ice Shelf and Halloween Crack to iceberg calving using ICESat-2 laser altimetry, satellite imagery, and ice flow models [PDF]
Full-thickness ice shelf fractures, known as rifts, create tabular icebergs that can reduce ice shelf extent and thereby jeopardize overall marine ice sheet stability.
A. Morris +3 more
doaj +3 more sources
Efficient Location and Extraction of the Iceberg Calved Areas of the Antarctic Ice Shelves [PDF]
Continuous, rapid, and precise monitoring of calving events contributes to an in-depth understanding of calving mechanisms, which have the potential to cause significant mass loss from the Antarctic ice sheet.
Mengzhen Qi +5 more
doaj +3 more sources
A Transient Coupled Ice Flow‐Damage Model to Simulate Iceberg Calving From Tidewater Outlet Glaciers [PDF]
Iceberg calving, the detachment of an ice block at the glacier front, is the main process responsible for the dynamic mass loss from the ice sheets to the ocean.
R. Mercenier, M. P. Lüthi, A. Vieli
doaj +2 more sources

