Results 41 to 50 of about 3,245 (221)

Fixing Ill‐Formed UTF‐16 Strings With SIMD Instructions

open access: yesSoftware: Practice and Experience, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background We must fix ill‐formed UTF‐16 strings, where surrogate pairs are mismatched. Programming languages such as JavaScript provide functions that replace mismatched surrogates with the Unicode replacement character (U + FFFD). Objectives We seek to accelerate the correction of ill‐formed UTF‐16 strings.
Robert Clausecker, Daniel Lemire
wiley   +1 more source

The local geometry of idempotent Schur multipliers

open access: yesForum of Mathematics, Pi
A Schur multiplier is a linear map on matrices which acts on its entries by multiplication with some function, called the symbol. We consider idempotent Schur multipliers, whose symbols are indicator functions of smooth Euclidean domains.
Javier Parcet   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Relationship between E-Semigroups and R-Semigroups

open access: yesJournal of Mathematics, 2023
A semigroup is called an E-semigroup (R-semigroup) if the set of all idempotents (the set of all regular elements) forms a subsemigroup. In this paper, we introduce the concept of V-semigroups and establish the relationship between the three classes of ...
Ze Gu
doaj   +1 more source

Determination of the one‐electron reduced Wigner function for a molecular crystal

open access: yesActa Crystallographica Section A, EarlyView.
The first reconstruction of an experimental one‐particle reduced Wigner function for electrons in molecular crystals is reported. It relies on an ensemble N‐representable model jointly refined from the X‐ray diffraction and Compton scattering data.The Wigner function provides a complete phase‐space representation of a quantum state.
Sizhuo Yu, Jean-Michel Gillet
wiley   +1 more source

Idempotent permutations

open access: yesCoRR, 2013
Together with a characteristic function, idempotent permutations uniquely determine idempotent maps, as well as their linearly ordered arrangement simultaneously. Furthermore, in-place linear time transformations are possible between them. Hence, they may be important for succinct data structures, information storing, sorting and searching.
openaire   +3 more sources

Tripotents: a class of strongly clean elements in rings

open access: yesAnalele Stiintifice ale Universitatii Ovidius Constanta: Seria Matematica, 2018
Periodic elements in a ring generate special classes of strongly clean elements. In particular, elements b such that b = b3+, which are called tripotents and include idempotents, negative of idempotents and order 2 units, are strongly clean.
Călugăreanu Grigore
doaj   +1 more source

Band‐Pass Filtering With High‐Dimensional Time Series. A Synthetic Indicator of the Medium‐to‐Long Run Component of Growth

open access: yesJournal of Time Series Analysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The paper deals with the construction of a synthetic indicator of economic growth, obtained by projecting a quarterly measure of aggregate economic activity, namely gross domestic product (GDP), into the space spanned by a finite number of smooth principal components, representative of the medium‐to‐long‐run component of economic growth of a ...
Alessandro Giovannelli   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

On Discrete Idempotent Paths [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The set of discrete lattice paths from (0, 0) to (n, n) with North and East steps (i.e. words w $\in$ { x, y } * such that |w| x = |w| y = n) has a canonical monoid structure inherited from the bijection with the set of join-continuous maps from the chain { 0, 1,. .. , n } to itself.
openaire   +3 more sources

Idempotent Generative Network

open access: yesCoRR, 2023
We propose a new approach for generative modeling based on training a neural network to be idempotent. An idempotent operator is one that can be applied sequentially without changing the result beyond the initial application, namely $f(f(z))=f(z)$.
Assaf Shocher   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Rings with many idempotents

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, 1999
We introduce a new stable range condition and investigate the structures of rings with many idempotents. These are also generalizations of corresponding results of J. Stock and H. P. Yu.
Huanyin Chen
doaj   +1 more source

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