The possibility of VNN occurrence and the effects of nervous necrosis virus (NNV) on immunological and histopathological changes in Caspian Sea salmon (Salmo trutta caspius) fingerlings fed by Chlorella vulgaris [PDF]
بومشناسی آبزیان, 2017 This study evaluated the possibility of VNN occurrence and the effects of Chlorella vulgaris on immune parameters before and after exposure to Viral Nervous Necrosis virus in Caspian Sea salmon (Salmo trutta caspius).
Hossein Emadi +4 more
doaj
DEVELOPMENT OF FAIR TRADE IDEAS
Torun International Studies, 2017 The topic of the work below is the development of fair trade ideas over the years. By analyzing reports, websites, and newspaper reports, I have been able to compare the work of fair trade organizations.
Adrianna Czarnecka
doaj +1 more source
The recombinant protein rSP03B is a valid antigen for screening dog exposure to Phlebotomus perniciosus across foci of canine leishmaniasis [PDF]
, 2017 The frequency of sandfly-host contacts can be measured by host antibody levels against sandfly salivary proteins. Recombinant salivary proteins are suggested to represent a valid replacement for salivary gland homogenate (SGH); however, it is necessary ...
Alten +23 more
core +3 more sources
Journal of Infection in Developing Countries, 2023 Introduction: Leishmaniasis is a major health problem and its diagnosis still represents a challenge. Since consistent evidence on the comparison of serological methods is lacking, our work aims to compare five serological tests for the diagnosis of ...
Martina Maritati +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Genetic relatedness of infecting and reinfecting respiratory syncytial virus strains identified in a birth cohort from rural Kenya [PDF]
, 2012 Background: Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) reinfects individuals repeatedly. The extent to which this is a consequence of RSV antigenic diversity is unclear.
Alexander G. Mwihuri +50 more
core +1 more source
Malaria Journal, 2007 Background The methods most commonly used to measure malarial antibody titres are the Indirect Fluorescence Antibody Test (IFAT), regarded as the gold standard, and the Enzyme-Linked ImmunoSorbent Assay (ELISA).
Doderer Cecile +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Molecular detection and phylogenetic analysis of Peste des petits ruminants virus circulating in small ruminants in eastern Amhara region, Ethiopia [PDF]
, 2019 Background: Peste des Petits Ruminants (PPR) is a severe, highly infectious and fatal viral disease of small ruminants. Four lineages of PPR virus have been identified globally based on sequence analysis of the nucleoprotein (N) and fusion (F) gene.
Abdi, Reta D. +9 more
core +1 more source
High Trypanosoma spp. diversity is maintained by bats and triatomines in Espírito Santo state, Brazil [PDF]
, 2017 The aim of this study was to reevaluate the ecology of an area in the Atlantic Forest, southeast Brazil, where Chagas disease (CD) has been found to occur.
Costa, Leonora Pires +10 more
core +2 more sources
Association between canine leishmaniosis and Ehrlichia canis co-infection: a prospective case-control study [PDF]
, 2018 Background In the Mediterranean basin, Leishmania infantum is a major cause of disease in dogs, which are frequently co-infected with other vector-borne pathogens (VBP).
A Mazeris +55 more
core +5 more sources
Characterization of HSP90 isoforms in transformed bovine leukocytes infected with Theileria annulata [PDF]
, 2016 HSP90 chaperones are essential regulators of cellular function, as they ensure the appropriate conformation of multiple key client proteins. Four HSP90 isoforms were identified in the protozoan parasite Theileria annulata.
Calder, Ewen D.D. +8 more
core +2 more sources