Results 141 to 150 of about 140,805 (301)

Caspase‐3/GSDME‐Mediated Trophoblast Pyroptosis and Reciprocal Macrophage Polarization Contribute to Inflammation in Early‐Onset Preeclampsia

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In trophoblast cells, T/S (TNFα + SM164) activated caspase‐3, which cleaved GSDME to switch apoptosis to pyroptosis, causing cell swelling, membrane rupture, and release of LDH, HMGB1, IL‐1β and IL‐18. These cytokines induced pro‐inflammatory macrophage polarization, which in turn reinforced pyroptotic signaling in trophoblasts, amplifying systemic ...
Baoying Huang, Weinan Deng, Shilei Bi, Yifan Wang, Zhaowei Tu, Lijun Huang, Lili Du, Lizi Zhang, Zhoushan Feng, Wei Sun, Tengfei Liu, Julia Kzhyshkowska, Haibin Wang, Jingsi Chen, Dunjin Chen, Shuang Zhang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

RGS2 is an innate immune checkpoint for TLR4 and Gαq-mediated IFNγ generation and lung injury [PDF]

, 2023
Jagdish Chandra Joshi, Bhagwati Joshi, Cuiping Zhang, Somenath Banerjee, V. Vigneshwaran, Vijay Avin Balaji Raghunathrao, Lianghui Zhang, Md Ruhul Amin, Yuanlin Song, Dolly Mehta   +9 more
openalex   +1 more source

OCTN2 Activates a Non‐Canonical Carnitine Metabolic Pathway to Promote MASH‐HCC Progression and Immunotherapy Resistance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In non‐MASH‐HCC, L‐carnitine promotes tumor progression primarily through its classical role in enhancing fatty acid oxidation (FAO). However, in MASH‐HCC, where FAO is markedly suppressed, L‐carnitine shifts from this canonical function to serve instead as an intracellular acetyl group buffer.
Chuqi Xia, Xiao Zhang, Jinze Li, Ning Xu, Sheng Hu, Qiyu Lu, Yuxuan Li, Taifu Xiao, Xu Li, Xue Wang, Kequan Xu, Daoming Liang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cytokine‐Engineered Chimeric Antigen Receptor‐T Cell Therapy: How to Balance the Efficacy and Toxicity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Cytokine‐engineered CAR‐T cells represent a promising immunotherapy against malignancies due to direct tumor killing and potent immunity response. However, significant toxicities, including CRS and ICANS, have restricted clinical applications. How to keep the risk‐benefit balance of the advanced therapy is of great importance for maximizing the benefit
Xinru Zhang, Gulizeba Aimaiti, Yuanye Guan, Yuzhe Sha, Wei Zhou, Jiefeng Shen, Bo Zhao, Wei‐En Yuan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ruxolitinib Inhibits IFNγ Licensing of Human Bone Marrow Derived Mesenchymal Stromal Cells

, 2021
Molly Mercedes Ryan, Mihir R. Patel, Keenan Hogan, Ariel Joy Lipat, Rafaela Scandolara, Rahul Das, Charles Bruker, Jacques Galipeau, Raghavan Chinnadurai   +8 more
openalex   +2 more sources

Adipocyte‐Derived Exosomal miR‐5099 Mitigates M1 Macrophage Polarization and Adipose Inflammation via c‐Met/NF‐κB Axis to Improve Metabolic Health

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Celastrol upregulates adipocyte‐derived exosomal miR‐5099, suppressing the macrophage c‐Met/NF‐κB axis to mitigate pro‐inflammatory M1 polarization and adipose inflammation. These miR‐5099‐enriched exosomes also act as endocrine signals targeting the liver, muscle, and adipocytes to significantly enhance systemic insulin sensitivity.
Ping Tang, Lixin Tai, Hongxia Xu, Dongliang Zhu, Jiajia Li, Hao Feng, Jinghui Cui, Shuhai Lin, Li‐jun Di, Li Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combination Immunotherapy as a Promising Strategy to Overcome Immunotherapy Resistance: From Emergence to Next‐Generation Approaches

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review examines emerging combination immunotherapy strategies tailored to distinct tumor microenvironments and highlights next‐generation biomarkers that guide response prediction and treatment personalization. It integrates lessons from unsuccessful trials, addresses toxicity challenges, and outlines approaches for early biomarker discovery and ...
Asmita Pandey, Sudhir Kumar Rai, Li Ma, Lauren Higa, Vedbar Khadka, Hua Yang, Youping Deng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut microbiota–derived short‐chain fatty acids regulate group 3 innate lymphoid cells in HCC

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract Background and Aims Type 3 innate lymphoid cells (ILC3s) are essential for host defense against infection and tissue homeostasis. However, their role in the development of HCC has not been adequately confirmed. In this study, we investigated the immunomodulatory role of short‐chain fatty acids (SCFAs) derived from intestinal microbiota in ILC3
Chupeng Hu, Bingqing Xu, Xiaodong Wang, Wen‐Hua Wan, Jinying Lu, Deyuan Kong, Yu Jin, Wenhua You, Hua Sun, Xiaoxin Mu, Dongju Feng, Yun Chen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of CD20⁺T lymphocytes in the pathogenesis of multiple sclerosis

Медицинская иммунология
CD3+CD20+T lymphocytes are a population of T cells that, along with standard T cell markers, express the atypical membrane molecule CD20 (a traditional B cell marker).
N. S. Glebezdina
doaj   +1 more source

Flouxetine Improved Intravaginal Ejaculatory Latency TIME Through Decreased Levels of Interferon-gamma and Increased Levels of Serotonin in Patient with Premature Ejaculation [PDF]

, 2012
Pathophysiology of premature ejaculation (PE) is very complex because it is associated with many factors, which can be grouped into biological factors and psychological factors. Various diseases have been found correlate between psychological factors and
A, B. I. (Bagiada), A, R. A. (Raka-Sudewi), M, N. I. (Nyandra), W, P. (Pangkahila)   +3 more
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