Results 91 to 100 of about 4,018 (217)

Evaluation of the Lawson criterion for aneutronic proton-boron-11 fusion: effects of ion temperature and bremsstrahlung losses

open access: yesFrontiers in Nuclear Engineering
Nuclear fusion, the process of combining light nuclei to form heavier nuclei, offers a promising pathway to sustainable clean energy with minimal radioactive waste.
Irfan Maulana Ahmad   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recent Advances of Perovskite Oxides for Air Pollution Control Chemistry: The Closed Loop From Design to Application

open access: yesEcoEnergy, EarlyView.
This review summarizes a descriptor‐guided framework for linking theoretical calculations, in situ/operando characterization, synthesis regulation, and application screening in functional materials. Emphasis is placed on dynamic structure–property relationships that enable low‐cost material design with enhanced activity, stability, and environmental ...
Yanyu Jin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

One‐Step Synthesis of Si–Graphene Heterostructures via in‐Flight Gas‐Phase Mixing for High‐Capacity Silicon‐Rich Anodes

open access: yesENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
A one‐step gas‐phase synthesis directly assembles amorphous Si nanoparticles with few‐layer graphene heterostructures via in‐flight mixing. Compositions with only 15 wt.% FLG deliver ~2800 mAh g−1 (Si + FLG) at 0.05 C and retain ~1400 mAh g−1 after 100 cycles at a high cycling rate of 1 C, enabled by a percolated, strain‐buffering graphene network that
Muhammad Ali   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sustainable Revival of Spent Lithium Iron Phosphate Cathodes in Li‐Ion Batteries: Recycling and Surface Engineering Approaches

open access: yesENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
Schematic illustration of the lifecycle of LiFePO4 cathodes. Lithiation and delithiation reactions happen through its discharging and charging processes. Recycling pathways including hydrometallurgy, pyrometallurgy, and direct regeneration enable sustainable reuse of spent LFP materials. Surface modification approaches (carbon, polymer, and metal/metal
Yan He, Ruigang Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Toward a Paradigm Shift in Low‐Temperature SCR Catalyst Design: Defect Engineering and Data‐Driven Integration

open access: yesENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
This work systematically reviews the key factors influencing the performance of low‐temperature NH3‐SCR. The mechanism and challenges of defect engineering strategies, such as oxygen vacancies, heteroatom doping, crystal facet exposure, and surface reconstruction, in controlling both activity and selectivity were analyzed.
Rongrong Kan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermoresponsive Gel Polymer Electrolytes Enabled by Retained Double Bonds for Thermal Shutdown in Lithium‐Ion Batteries

open access: yesENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
A smart gel electrolyte with thermal shutdown capability has been proposed enabled by a two‐step cross‐linking strategy, which preserves a high density of unreacted double bonds at room temperature. This strategy brings negligible degradation to room temperature electrochemical performance, while under thermal abuse conditions above 115 °C, the gel ...
Yihan Wu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coaxial Core–Shell Carbon–Tin Sulfide Nanohybrids as High‐Performance Electrodes for Long‐Life Supercapacitors

open access: yesENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
Illustration of the charge transport pathways in the plasma‐designed coaxial‐core–shell type SnS@VCN nanohybrid electrodes for supercapacitors, along with their excellent rate performance and long‐standing cycle life performance with other SnS‐based electrodes.
Anjana Baby   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structure‐Driven Thermal Insulation Through Single‐ and Double‐Shell Hollow Silica Nanospheres Via a Single‐Step Sacrificial‐Interlayer Strategy

open access: yesENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
A single‐step sacrificial‐interlayer strategy enables precise modulation of inter‐shell spacing in hollow silica nanospheres, allowing direct comparison of thermal insulation characteristics between single‐ and double‐shell architectures. The hierarchical design amplifies phonon scattering and disrupts solid heat pathways, achieving an ultralow thermal
Jisoo Park   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fire‐Safe Polymeric Insulation Foams for Energy‐Efficient and Low‐Carbon Buildings

open access: yesENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
This review systematically summarizes recent advances in fire‐safe polymeric insulation foams, emphasizing the balance among flame retardancy, thermal insulation, mechanical reliability, and long‐term durability. By linking material‐level thermophysical properties with building cooling‐energy demand and operational carbon emissions, it establishes a ...
Qinhe Guo   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of the effects of microwave‐produced biodiesel blends on electric generator performance and emissions

open access: yesEnvironmental Progress &Sustainable Energy, EarlyView.
Abstract Biodiesels are emerging as alternatives to diesel fuel. However, to be a feasible solution, biodiesels must meet strict criteria including high efficiency and minimal environmental impact. The current study focuses on evaluating ethyl ester biodiesel and its blends with diesel fuel to assess their potential.
Ilham Yahya   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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