Results 51 to 60 of about 1,643 (149)

Vaccination Reduces Shedding of Salmonid Alphavirus Subtype 3, but Bacterial Co‐Infection Influences the Effect

open access: yesJournal of Fish Diseases, Volume 49, Issue 11, November 2026.
ABSTRACT Waterborne horizontal transmission of viral diseases in fish relies on the release of infectious virus particles (termed shedding) into the aquatic environment. Both the rate and duration of shedding are critical for efficient viral spread, making interventions that reduce shedding valuable for disease control.
Søren Grove   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Expanding the Fish‐Brain Invitrome With the Senegalese Sole SsB‐1 Cell Line—A Versatile Model for Neurotropic Virus Research

open access: yesJournal of Fish Diseases, Volume 49, Issue 10, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Cell lines are essential tools for studying animal physiology and immunopathology, reducing the use of live animals and supporting the 3Rs principle of reduction, refinement, and replacement. The Senegalese sole (Solea senegalensis), a relevant species for Spanish aquaculture diversification, lacks established in vitro models. We developed SsB‐
Yulema Valero, Alberto Cuesta
wiley   +1 more source

Effects Of Fish Density On Spread Of Infectious Hematopoietic Necrosis Virus (IHNV) In Rainbow Trout, Oncorhynchus Mykiss [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) were held at one of seven densities (8, 4, 0.63, 0.31, 0.16, 0.08 or 0.012 fish per liter) and challenged to the infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus (IHNV) by cohabitation with a single presumably infected donor ...
Reno, P.W., Ogut, H.
core   +2 more sources

Pathogenic Mechanism of a Highly Virulent Infectious Hematopoietic Necrosis Virus in Head Kidney of Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) Analyzed by RNA-Seq Transcriptome Profiling

open access: yesViruses, 2022
Infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus (IHNV) is a pathogen that causes high rates of mortality in salmonid fishes. Therefore, an RNA-seq-based transcriptome analysis was performed in the head kidney of rainbow trout infected with a highly virulent IHNV
Jinwoo Kim   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Design, evaluation, and validation of specific primers for accurate detection of VHS virus in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)

open access: yesJournal of the World Aquaculture Society, Volume 57, Issue 5, October 2026.
Abstract Accurate detection of Piscine novirhabdovirus (PNRV), also know as viral hemorrhagic septicemia virus (VHSV) in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) is essential for effective aquaculture disease management. This study developed strain‐inclusive primers targeting the conserved glycoprotein (G) gene using integrated bioinformatics approaches ...
Mohammad Kazem Momeni   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detection and identification of infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus (IHNV) by reverse transcription (RT)-polymerase chain reaction (PCR) [PDF]

open access: yes, 1996
A method based on reverse transcription (RT)-polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was established for detection and identification of infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus (IHNV).
Mamoru Yoshimizu   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Sea Lice (Lepeophtheirus salmonis) Harbour Putative Fish Pathogens: Insights From Illumina and Nanopore Sequencing

open access: yesJournal of Fish Diseases, Volume 49, Issue 9, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Ectoparasites that penetrate host skin can act as biological or mechanical vectors for pathogens and, in some cases, serve as reservoirs. Crustacean ectoparasites of fish are potential vectors of pathogens, which is especially relevant for obligate pathogens (e.g., Aeromonas salmonicida) with limited seawater survival. Sea lice (Lepeophtheirus
B. Klimesova   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decoding the Black Box of Fish Vaccines Efficacy in Basic and Applied Contexts

open access: yesReviews in Aquaculture, Volume 18, Issue 4, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Vaccines are the frontline defense in aquaculture, yet predicting their real‐world performance remains a tricky puzzle. Unlike terrestrial veterinary vaccines, fish vaccines largely operate through “Black Box” processes, where we observe the outcomes but rarely understand the underlying immune mechanisms. Laboratory trials, though informative,
Jiří Kyslík   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

MOLECULAR BASIS OF VIRULENCE IN INFECTIOUS HEMATOPOIETIC NECROSIS VIRUS (IHNV) USING A REVERSE GENETICS APPROACH [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus (IHNV) is a pathogen of major economic importance to the aquaculture industry. The long-term goal of our work is to develop a safe and effective recombinant IHNV vaccine and possibly use IHNV as a virus vector to ...
Ammayappan, Arun
core   +1 more source

Modelling Infectious Hematopoietic Necrosis Virus Dispersion from Marine Salmon Farms in the Discovery Islands, British Columbia, Canada. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Finite volume ocean circulation and particle tracking models are used to simulate water-borne transmission of infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus (IHNV) among Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) farms in the Discovery Islands region of British Columbia ...
Michael G G Foreman   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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