Results 101 to 110 of about 18,768 (220)

A microfluidic chip based model for the study of full thickness human intestinal tissue using dual flow [PDF]

, 2016
© 2016 Author(s). The study of inflammatory bowel disease, including Ulcerative Colitis and Crohn's Disease, has relied largely upon the use of animal or cell culture models; neither of which can represent all aspects of the human pathophysiology ...
A. Dawson, Ananthakrishnan A. N., C. Dyer, Itzkowitz S. H., J. Davies, J. Greenman, J. Macfie, L. Karsai, M. Jacobsen, Ponder A., Rodrigues E., Triantafillidis J. K.   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating Polypeptide—A Neuropeptide as Novel Treatment Option for Subacute Ileitis in Mice Harboring a Human Gut Microbiota

Frontiers in Immunology, 2019
The neuropeptide Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP) is well-known for its important functions in immunity and inflammation. Data regarding anti-inflammatory properties of PACAP in the intestinal tract are limited, however.
Stefan Bereswill, Ulrike Escher, Anne Grunau, Anja A. Kühl, Ildiko R. Dunay, Andrea Tamas, Dora Reglodi, Markus M. Heimesaat   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical Effectiveness of “Tilmovet 20% – premix” in Methaphylactic Treatment of Weaned Pigs Against Ileitis and Dysentery

Животновъдни науки, 2019
In a pig farm with manifestations of ileitis and dysentery, the methaphylactic efficacy of “Tilmovet 20% – premix” (“Biovet” – Peshtera) having the active substance tilmicosin phosphate – 200 g/1 kg is tested.
A. Dimitrova, S. Yordanov, K. Petkova, T. Savova-Lalkovska   +3 more
doaj  

Anti-inflammatory agents and substance P depletion in experimental ileitis

Mediators of Inflammation, 1993
To understand the interactions between substance P and gut inflammation, changes in substance P levels were evaluated in a chronic model of ileitis in response to three anti-inflammatory agents with distinct mechanisms of action.
M. J. S. Miller, H. Sadowska-Krowicka, S. Chotinaruemol, M. Wong, D. A. Clark, A. Y. Jeng   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ileitis crónica

Revista de la Facultad de Medicina, 1956
En general las enfermedades orgánicas del intestino delgado son de difícil diagnóstico porque muchas veces semejan cuadros psicosomáticos especialmente cuando domina el síntoma diarrea ó por culpar diversos trastornos intestinales al dato que ...
Alberto Albornoz Plata
doaj  

Different fibroblast subtypes propel spatially defined ileal inflammation through TNFR1 signalling in murine ileitis

Nature Communications
Crohn’s disease (CD) is a persistent inflammatory disorder primarily affecting the terminal ileum. The Tnf ΔΑRE mice, which spontaneously develop CD-like ileitis due to TNF overexpression, represent a faithful model of the human disease. Here, via single-
Lida Iliopoulou, Christos Tzaferis, Alejandro Prados, Fani Roumelioti, Vasiliki Koliaraki, George Kollias   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cigarette smoking alters intestinal barrier function and Peyer's Patch composition [PDF]

, 2011
Smokers have a two-fold increased risk to develop Crohn’s disease (CD). However, little is known about the mechanisms through which smoking affects CD pathogenesis. Interestingly, the Peyer’s patches in the terminal ileum are the sites where the first CD
Bracke, Ken, Brusselle, Guy, Cuvelier, Claude, Demoor, Tine, Lambrecht, Bart, Plantinga, Maud, VERSCHUERE, Stephanie   +6 more
core  

Clinical Characteristics and Etiology of Terminal Ileum Ulcers: A Retrospective Study

The Turkish Journal of Gastroenterology
Background/Aims: Terminal ileal ulcers can have various etiologies, including Crohn’s disease (CD), infections, and medication-related causes. This study aims to investigate the incidence of terminal ileal ulcers detected during colonoscopies, explore ...
Nomingerel Tseveldorj, Cemre Gündüz , Yaşar Ozan Saraçoğlu, Ülkü Dağlı   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbiome, Diet, Gastrointestinal Disease and Dysbiosis [PDF]

, 2017
Intestinal microbiota is the set of microorganisms (bacteria, fungi, archaea, protozoa, and viruses) present inside the gut; bacteria are of fundamental importance because they help maintain gut homeostasis by competing with pathogens, by regulating ...
Cerquetella, Matteo, Rossi, Giacomo, Suchodolski, Jan   +2 more
core  

Interaction between smoking and ATG16L1T300A triggers Paneth cell defects in Crohn’s disease [PDF]

, 2018
Ahmadian, Benowitz, Blumberg, Chen, Craig B. Wilen, Dermot P.B. McGovern, Feng Gao, Gabriel Nunez, Gerard E. Kaiko, Guo, Justin T. Kern, Kelli L. VanDussen, Liu, Liu, Michael J. Holtzman, Michael W. Rajala, Patel, Richard D. Head, Roberta Caruso, Shanshan Xiong, Ta-Chiang Liu, Thaddeus S. Stappenbeck   +21 more
core   +2 more sources