Results 31 to 40 of about 154,630 (309)

Recurrent perforation of the ileum [PDF]

Gut, 1970
Ulceration of the small intestine is rare, perforation of such ulcers is also rare, and repeated perforation is still rarer. A case with this history is presented, and the aetiology of such cases briefly discussed, as the current literature gives a varied emphasis regarding the important causes of ulceration of the small intestine.
J D, Cormack, M A, Melsom, J G, Winwick
openaire   +2 more sources

Enhanced mitochondrial activity reshapes a gut microbiota profile that delays NASH progression

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Improved mitochondrial activity, due to the lack of methylation‐controlled J protein (MCJ), creates a specific microbiota signature that when transferred through cecal microbiota transplantation delays NASH progression by restoring the gut‐liver axis and enhancing hepatic fatty acid oxidation.
María Juárez‐Fernández, Naroa Goikoetxea‐Usandizaga, David Porras, María Victoria García‐Mediavilla, Miren Bravo, Marina Serrano‐Maciá, Jorge Simón, Teresa C. Delgado, Sofía Lachiondo‐Ortega, Susana Martínez‐Flórez, Óscar Lorenzo, Mercedes Rincón, Marta Varela‐Rey, Leticia Abecia, Héctor Rodríguez, Juan Anguita, Esther Nistal, María Luz Martínez‐Chantar, Sonia Sánchez‐Campos   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

A shared mucosal gut microbiota signature in primary sclerosing cholangitis before and after liver transplantation

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
In this study of the gut mucosal microbiota in primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC), we found consistent microbiota features associated with PSC and recurrent PSC, PSC with inflammatory bowel disease and a persistent gut dysbiosis after liver transplantation Abstract Background and Aims Several characteristic features of the fecal microbiota have been ...
Mikal Jacob Hole, Kristin Kaasen Jørgensen, Kristian Holm, Peder R. Braadland, Malin Holm Meyer‐Myklestad, Asle Wilhelm Medhus, Dag Henrik Reikvam, Alexandra Götz, Krzysztof Grzyb, Kirsten Muri Boberg, Tom Hemming Karlsen, Martin Kummen, Johannes R. Hov   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study of microRNA expression in Salmonella Typhimurium-infected porcine ileum reveals miR-194a-5p as an important regulator of the TLR4-mediated inflammatory response

Veterinary Research, 2022
Infection with Salmonella Typhimurium (S. Typhimurium) is a common cause of food-borne zoonosis leading to acute gastroenteritis in humans and pigs, causing economic losses to producers and farmers, and generating a food security risk.
Juber Herrera-Uribe, Sara Zaldívar-López, Carmen Aguilar, Carmen Entrenas-García, Rocío Bautista, M. Gonzalo Claros, Juan J. Garrido   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

CD8+ T cell memory is sustained in mice by hepatic stellate cells

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
HSC role in memory CD8+ T cell maintenance. Abstract Background and Aims Long‐lasting immunological memory is the ultimate goal of vaccination. Homeostatic maintenance of memory CD8+ cytotoxic T cells (MemCD8TCs) is thought to be mediated by IL‐15/IL‐15R heterodimer (15HD)‐expressing myeloid cells.
Yi‐Ting Chen, Yu‐Chia Su, Yee‐Ern Or, Chin‐Fu Cheng, John T. Kung   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhibitory Effect of Ginkgo Biloba Extract on the Tonus of the Small Intestine and the Colon of Rabbits

Molecules, 2010
Ginkgo biloba is widely used in folk medicine. Patients very often use the plant preparation with no concern for purity. They also tend to increase the dosage by themselves and this may result in certain insufficiently researched acute effects.
Svetlana Trivic, Vesna Ivetic, Mira Popovic, Maja Djurendic Brenesel, Radenkovic Mirjana, Vladimir Pilija   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Small Bowel Endoscopic Features of Eosinophilic Gastroenteritis

Diagnostics, 2022
Eosinophilic gastroenteritis (EoGE) is a rare digestive disorder characterized by eosinophilic infiltration of the stomach and intestines. In the diagnosis of EoE, it is extremely important to recognize distinctive endoscopic findings and accurately ...
Yu Sasaki, Yasuhiko Abe, Naoko Mizumoto, Eiki Nomura, Yoshiyuki Ueno   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tetrahydrobiopterin regulates cyclic GMP-dependent electrogenic chloride secretion in mouse ileum in vitro. [PDF]

, 1997
Basal electrogenic Cl- secretion, measured as the short-circuit current (I-SC), was variable in ileum removed from tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4)-deficient hph-1 mice and wild-type controls in vitro, although values were not significantly different.2.
Rolfe, Vivien E., Brand, Michael P., Heales, Simon J. R., Milla, Peter J., Lindley, K. J., S. J. R. Heales, V. E. Rolfe, K. J. Lindley, P. J. Milla, M. P. Brand   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Aspectos endoscópicos no diagnóstico de doenças que acometem o íleo terminal

Revista do Colégio Brasileiro de Cirurgiões
O íleo compreende cerca de 3/5 distais do intestino delgado, sendo responsável pela digestão e absorção de alimentos. O diagnóstico de doenças que afetam esse segmento pode ser feito por meio de avaliação clínica e exames complementares.
Marcelo Maia Caixeta de Melo, João Gomes Netinho   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Resolving the Paradox of Colon Cancer Through the Integration of Genetics, Immunology, and the Microbiota

Frontiers in Immunology, 2020
While colorectal cancers (CRC) are paradigmatic tumors invaded by effector memory lymphocytes, the mechanisms accounting for the relative resistance of MSI negative CRC to immunogenic cell death mediated by oxaliplatin and immune checkpoint inhibitors ...
Marine Fidelle, Marine Fidelle, Marine Fidelle, Marine Fidelle, Marine Fidelle, Satoru Yonekura, Satoru Yonekura, Satoru Yonekura, Satoru Yonekura, Marion Picard, Marion Picard, Marion Picard, Marion Picard, Alexandria Cogdill, Alexandria Cogdill, Antoine Hollebecque, Antoine Hollebecque, Maria Paula Roberti, Maria Paula Roberti, Maria Paula Roberti, Laurence Zitvogel, Laurence Zitvogel, Laurence Zitvogel, Laurence Zitvogel, Laurence Zitvogel   +24 more
doaj   +1 more source